wishbone: decoder + shared bus interconnect
authorSebastien Bourdeauducq <sebastien@milkymist.org>
Fri, 9 Dec 2011 12:11:52 +0000 (13:11 +0100)
committerSebastien Bourdeauducq <sebastien@milkymist.org>
Fri, 9 Dec 2011 12:11:52 +0000 (13:11 +0100)
migen/bus/wishbone.py

index 1e7f1e8e608b2c2996f288168e99d1283756c576..ee579fb1f174b800b2519458cf720da23db442ee 100644 (file)
@@ -54,3 +54,89 @@ class Arbiter:
                
                return f.Fragment(comb) + self.rr.GetFragment()
 
+
+class Decoder:
+       # slaves is a list of pairs:
+       # 0) structure.Constant defining address (always decoded on the upper bits)
+       #    Slaves can have differing numbers of address bits, but addresses 
+       #    must not conflict.
+       # 1) wishbone.Slave reference
+       # Addresses are decoded from bit 31-offset and downwards.
+       # register adds flip-flops after the address comparators. Improves timing,
+       # but breaks Wishbone combinatorial feedback.
+       def __init__(self, master, slaves, offset=0, register=False):
+               self.master = master
+               self.slaves = slaves
+               self.offset = offset
+               self.register = register
+               
+               addresses = [slave[0] for slave in self.slaves]
+               maxbits = max([f.BitsFor(addr) for addr in addresses])
+               def mkconst(x):
+                       if isinstance(x, int):
+                               return f.Constant(x, f.BV(maxbits))
+                       else:
+                               return x
+               self.addresses = list(map(mkconst, addresses))
+               
+               ns = len(self.slaves)
+               d = partial(f.Declare, self)
+               d("_slave_sel", f.BV(ns))
+               d("_slave_sel_r", f.BV(ns))
+
+       def GetFragment(self):
+               comb = []
+               sync = []
+               
+               # decode slave addresses
+               i = 0
+               hi = self.master.adr_o.bv.width - self.offset
+               for addr in self.addresses:
+                       comb.append(f.Assign(self._slave_sel[i],
+                               self.master.adr_o[hi-addr.bv.width:hi] == addr))
+                       i += 1
+               if self.register:
+                       sync.append(f.Assign(self._slave_sel_r, self._slave_sel))
+               else:
+                       comb.append(f.Assign(self._slave_sel_r, self._slave_sel))
+               
+               # connect master->slaves signals except cyc
+               m2s_names = [(GetSigName(x, False), GetSigName(x, True))
+                       for x in _desc if x[0] and x[1] != "cyc"]
+               comb += [f.Assign(getattr(slave[1], name[1]), getattr(self.master, name[0]))
+                       for name in m2s_names for slave in self.slaves]
+               
+               # combine cyc with slave selection signals
+               i = 0
+               for slave in self.slaves:
+                       comb.append(f.Assign(slave[1].cyc_i, self.master.cyc_o & self._slave_sel_r[i]))
+                       i += 1
+               
+               # generate master ack (resp. err) by ORing all slave acks (resp. errs)
+               ackv = f.Constant(0)
+               errv = f.Constant(0)
+               for slave in self.slaves:
+                       ackv = ackv | slave[1].ack_o
+                       errv = errv | slave[1].err_o
+               comb.append(f.Assign(self.master.ack_i, ackv))
+               comb.append(f.Assign(self.master.err_i, errv))
+               
+               # mux (1-hot) slave data return
+               i = 0
+               datav = f.Constant(0, self.master.dat_i.bv)
+               for slave in self.slaves:
+                       datav = datav | (f.Replicate(self._slave_sel_r[i], self.master.dat_i.bv.width) & slave[1].dat_o)
+                       i += 1
+               comb.append(f.Assign(self.master.dat_i, datav))
+               
+               return f.Fragment(comb, sync)
+
+class InterconnectShared:
+       def __init__(self, masters, slaves, offset=0, register=False):
+               self._shared = Master("shr")
+               self._arbiter = Arbiter(masters, self._shared)
+               self._decoder = Decoder(self._shared, slaves, offset, register)
+               self.addresses = self._decoder.addresses
+       
+       def GetFragment(self):
+               return self._arbiter.GetFragment() + self._decoder.GetFragment()