--- /dev/null
+/* from hacker's delight, originsl by hannah suarez (hcs0) */
+// Computes the m+n-halfword product of n halfwords x m halfwords, unsigned.
+// Max line length is 57, to fit in hacker.book.
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h> //To define "exit", req'd by XLC.
+
+// w[0], u[0], and v[0] contain the LEAST significant halfwords.
+// (The halfwords are in little-endian order).
+// This is Knuth's Algorithm M from [Knuth Vol. 2 Third edition (1998)]
+// section 4.3.1. Picture is:
+// u[m-1] ... u[1] u[0]
+// x v[n-1] ... v[1] v[0]
+// --------------------
+// w[m+n-1] ............ w[1] w[0]
+
+void mulmnu(unsigned short w[], unsigned short u[],
+ unsigned short v[], int m, int n) {
+
+ unsigned int k, t;
+ int i, j;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < m; i++)
+ w[i] = 0;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < n; j++) {
+ k = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < m; i++) {
+ t = u[i]*v[j] + w[i + j] + k;
+ w[i + j] = t; // (I.e., t & 0xFFFF).
+ k = t >> 16;
+ }
+ w[j + m] = k;
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+int errors;
+
+void check(unsigned short result[], unsigned short u[],
+ unsigned short v[], int m, int n, unsigned short correct[]) {
+ int i, j;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < m + n; i++) {
+ if (correct[i] != result[i]) {
+ errors = errors + 1;
+ printf("Error, m = %d, n = %d, u = ", m, n);
+ for (j = 0; j < m; j++) printf(" %04x", u[j]);
+ printf(" v =");
+ for (j = 0; j < n; j++) printf(" %04x", v[j]);
+ printf("\nShould get:");
+ for (j = 0; j < n+m; j++) printf(" %04x", correct[j]);
+ printf("\n Got:");
+ for (j = 0; j < n+m; j++) printf(" %04x", result[j]);
+ printf("\n");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+int main() {
+ static unsigned short test[] = {
+ // m, n, u ..., v ..., result.
+ 1, 1, 7, 3, 21,0,
+ 1, 1, 2, 0xFFFF, 0xFFFE,0x0001, // 2*FFFF = 0001_FFFE.
+ 1, 1, 0xFFFF, 0xFFFF, 1,0xFFFE,
+ 1, 2, 7, 5, 6, 35,42,0,
+ 1, 2, 65000, 63000, 64000, 0xBDC0,0x8414,0xF7F5,
+ 1, 3, 65535, 31000, 32000, 33000, 0x86E8,0xFC17,0xFC17,0x80E7,
+ 2, 3, 400, 300, 500, 100, 200, 0x0D40,0xE633,0xADB2,0xEA61,0,
+ 2, 3, 400, 65535, 500, 100, 65534, 0x0D40,0x9A4F,0xFE70,0x01F5,0xFFFD,
+ 4, 4, 65535, 65535, 65535, 65535, 65535, 65535, 65535, 65535,
+ 1, 0, 0, 0, 65534, 65535, 65535, 65535,
+ };
+ int i, n, m, ncases;
+ unsigned short result[10];
+ unsigned short *u, *v;
+
+ printf("mulmnu:\n");
+ i = 0;
+ ncases = 0;
+ while (i < sizeof(test)/2) {
+ m = test[i];
+ n = test[i+1];
+ u = &test[i+2];
+ v = &test[i+2+m];
+ mulmnu(result, u, v, m, n);
+ check (result, u, v, m, n, &test[i+2+m+n]);
+ mulmnu(result, v, u, n, m); // Interchange operands.
+ check (result, v, u, n, m, &test[i+2+m+n]);
+ i = i + 2 + 2*(m + n);
+ ncases = ncases + 1;
+ }
+
+ if (errors == 0)
+ printf("Passed all %d cases.\n", ncases);
+}