tools: add minimal flterm.py (basic flterm.c clone with kernel loading for now)
authorFlorent Kermarrec <florent@enjoy-digital.fr>
Wed, 25 Mar 2015 09:59:31 +0000 (10:59 +0100)
committerFlorent Kermarrec <florent@enjoy-digital.fr>
Wed, 25 Mar 2015 15:47:03 +0000 (16:47 +0100)
flterm.c is not portable, we need a portable alternative. Once flterm.py will support all flterm features, it will be possible to remove flterm.c.

tools/flterm.py [new file with mode: 0644]

diff --git a/tools/flterm.py b/tools/flterm.py
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..1780e9f
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,288 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+import sys, os, time, serial, threading, argparse
+from serial.tools.miniterm import console, character, LF
+
+sfl_magic_len = 14
+sfl_magic_req = "sL5DdSMmkekro\n"
+sfl_magic_ack = "z6IHG7cYDID6o\n"
+
+# General commands
+sfl_cmd_abort = 0x00
+sfl_cmd_load = 0x01
+sfl_cmd_jump = 0x02
+
+# Replies
+sfl_ack_success = 'K'
+sfl_ack_crcerror = 'C'
+sfl_ack_unknown = 'U'
+sfl_ack_error = 'E'
+
+# XXX : can we get CRC16 from a standard Python library as it's done
+# for CRC32 with binascii?
+crc16_table = [
+       0x0000, 0x1021, 0x2042, 0x3063, 0x4084, 0x50A5, 0x60C6, 0x70E7,
+       0x8108, 0x9129, 0xA14A, 0xB16B, 0xC18C, 0xD1AD, 0xE1CE, 0xF1EF,
+       0x1231, 0x0210, 0x3273, 0x2252, 0x52B5, 0x4294, 0x72F7, 0x62D6,
+       0x9339, 0x8318, 0xB37B, 0xA35A, 0xD3BD, 0xC39C, 0xF3FF, 0xE3DE,
+       0x2462, 0x3443, 0x0420, 0x1401, 0x64E6, 0x74C7, 0x44A4, 0x5485,
+       0xA56A, 0xB54B, 0x8528, 0x9509, 0xE5EE, 0xF5CF, 0xC5AC, 0xD58D,
+       0x3653, 0x2672, 0x1611, 0x0630, 0x76D7, 0x66F6, 0x5695, 0x46B4,
+       0xB75B, 0xA77A, 0x9719, 0x8738, 0xF7DF, 0xE7FE, 0xD79D, 0xC7BC,
+       0x48C4, 0x58E5, 0x6886, 0x78A7, 0x0840, 0x1861, 0x2802, 0x3823,
+       0xC9CC, 0xD9ED, 0xE98E, 0xF9AF, 0x8948, 0x9969, 0xA90A, 0xB92B,
+       0x5AF5, 0x4AD4, 0x7AB7, 0x6A96, 0x1A71, 0x0A50, 0x3A33, 0x2A12,
+       0xDBFD, 0xCBDC, 0xFBBF, 0xEB9E, 0x9B79, 0x8B58, 0xBB3B, 0xAB1A,
+       0x6CA6, 0x7C87, 0x4CE4, 0x5CC5, 0x2C22, 0x3C03, 0x0C60, 0x1C41,
+       0xEDAE, 0xFD8F, 0xCDEC, 0xDDCD, 0xAD2A, 0xBD0B, 0x8D68, 0x9D49,
+       0x7E97, 0x6EB6, 0x5ED5, 0x4EF4, 0x3E13, 0x2E32, 0x1E51, 0x0E70,
+       0xFF9F, 0xEFBE, 0xDFDD, 0xCFFC, 0xBF1B, 0xAF3A, 0x9F59, 0x8F78,
+       0x9188, 0x81A9, 0xB1CA, 0xA1EB, 0xD10C, 0xC12D, 0xF14E, 0xE16F,
+       0x1080, 0x00A1, 0x30C2, 0x20E3, 0x5004, 0x4025, 0x7046, 0x6067,
+       0x83B9, 0x9398, 0xA3FB, 0xB3DA, 0xC33D, 0xD31C, 0xE37F, 0xF35E,
+       0x02B1, 0x1290, 0x22F3, 0x32D2, 0x4235, 0x5214, 0x6277, 0x7256,
+       0xB5EA, 0xA5CB, 0x95A8, 0x8589, 0xF56E, 0xE54F, 0xD52C, 0xC50D,
+       0x34E2, 0x24C3, 0x14A0, 0x0481, 0x7466, 0x6447, 0x5424, 0x4405,
+       0xA7DB, 0xB7FA, 0x8799, 0x97B8, 0xE75F, 0xF77E, 0xC71D, 0xD73C,
+       0x26D3, 0x36F2, 0x0691, 0x16B0, 0x6657, 0x7676, 0x4615, 0x5634,
+       0xD94C, 0xC96D, 0xF90E, 0xE92F, 0x99C8, 0x89E9, 0xB98A, 0xA9AB,
+       0x5844, 0x4865, 0x7806, 0x6827, 0x18C0, 0x08E1, 0x3882, 0x28A3,
+       0xCB7D, 0xDB5C, 0xEB3F, 0xFB1E, 0x8BF9, 0x9BD8, 0xABBB, 0xBB9A,
+       0x4A75, 0x5A54, 0x6A37, 0x7A16, 0x0AF1, 0x1AD0, 0x2AB3, 0x3A92,
+       0xFD2E, 0xED0F, 0xDD6C, 0xCD4D, 0xBDAA, 0xAD8B, 0x9DE8, 0x8DC9,
+       0x7C26, 0x6C07, 0x5C64, 0x4C45, 0x3CA2, 0x2C83, 0x1CE0, 0x0CC1,
+       0xEF1F, 0xFF3E, 0xCF5D, 0xDF7C, 0xAF9B, 0xBFBA, 0x8FD9, 0x9FF8,
+       0x6E17, 0x7E36, 0x4E55, 0x5E74, 0x2E93, 0x3EB2, 0x0ED1, 0x1EF0
+]
+
+def crc16(l):
+       crc = 0
+       for d in l:
+               crc = crc16_table[((crc >> 8) ^ d) & 0xff] ^ (crc << 8)
+       return crc
+
+class SFLFrame:
+       def __init__(self):
+               self.length = None
+               self.cmd = None
+               self.payload = []
+               self.crc = None
+               self.raw = []
+
+       def compute_crc(self):
+               crc_data = []
+               crc_data.append(self.cmd)
+               for d in self.payload:
+                       crc_data.append(d)
+               self.crc = crc16(crc_data)
+               return self.crc
+
+       def encode(self):
+               self.raw = []
+               self.raw.append(self.length)
+               self.compute_crc()
+               self.raw.append((self.crc & 0xff00) >> 8)
+               self.raw.append(self.crc & 0x00ff)
+               self.raw.append(self.cmd)
+               for d in self.payload:
+                       self.raw.append(d)
+
+def get_file_data(filename):
+       with open(filename, "rb") as f:
+               data = []
+               while True:
+                       w = f.read(1)
+                       if not w:
+                               break
+                       data.append(int.from_bytes(w, "big"))
+       return data
+
+class Flterm:
+       def __init__(self, kernel_image, kernel_address):
+               self.kernel_image = kernel_image
+               self.kernel_address = kernel_address
+
+               self.reader_alive = False
+               self.writer_alive = False
+
+               self.detect_magic_str = " "*len(sfl_magic_req)
+
+       def open(self, port, speed):
+               port = port if not port.isdigit() else int(port)
+               self.serial = serial.Serial(port, speed, timeout=0.25)
+               self.serial.flushOutput()
+               self.serial.flushInput()
+               self.serial.close() # in case port was not correctly closed
+               self.serial.open()
+
+       def close(self):
+               self.serial.close()
+
+       def write_exact(self, data):
+               if isinstance(data, str):
+                       self.serial.write(bytes(data, "latin1"))
+               else:
+                       self.serial.write(serial.to_bytes(data))
+
+       def send_frame(self, frame):
+               frame.encode()
+               retry = 1
+               while retry:
+                       self.write_exact(frame.raw)
+                       # Get the reply from the device
+                       reply = character(self.serial.read(1))
+                       if reply == sfl_ack_success:
+                               retry = 0
+                       elif reply == sfl_ack_crcerror:
+                               retry = 1
+                       else:
+                               print("[FLTERM] Got unknown reply '{}' from the device, aborting.".format(reply))
+                               return 0
+               return 1
+
+       def upload(self, filename, address):
+               data = get_file_data(filename)
+               print("[FLTERM] Uploading {} ({} bytes)...".format(filename, len(data)))
+               current_address = address
+               position = 0
+               length = len(data)
+               start = time.time()
+               while len(data) != 0:
+                       print("{}%\r".format(100*position//length), end="")
+                       frame = SFLFrame()
+                       if len(data) > 251:
+                               frame_data = data[:251]
+                       frame.length = len(frame_data)+4
+                       frame.cmd = sfl_cmd_load
+                       frame.payload.append((current_address & 0xff000000) >> 24)
+                       frame.payload.append((current_address & 0x00ff0000) >> 16)
+                       frame.payload.append((current_address & 0x0000ff00) >> 8)
+                       frame.payload.append((current_address & 0x000000ff) >> 0)
+                       for d in frame_data:
+                               frame.payload.append(d)
+                       if self.send_frame(frame) == 0:
+                               return
+                       current_address += len(frame_data)
+                       position += len(frame_data)
+                       try:
+                               data = data[251:]
+                       except:
+                               data = []
+               end = time.time()
+               elapsed = end - start
+               print("[FLTERM] Upload complete ({0:.1f}KB/s).".format(length/(elapsed*1024)))
+               return length
+
+       def boot(self):
+               print("[FLTERM] Booting the device.")
+               frame = SFLFrame()
+               frame.length = 4
+               frame.cmd = sfl_cmd_jump
+               frame.payload.append((self.kernel_address & 0xff000000) >> 24)
+               frame.payload.append((self.kernel_address & 0x00ff0000) >> 16)
+               frame.payload.append((self.kernel_address & 0x0000ff00) >> 8)
+               frame.payload.append((self.kernel_address & 0x000000ff) >> 0)
+               self.send_frame(frame)
+
+       def detect_magic(self, data):
+               if data is not "":
+                       self.detect_magic_str = self.detect_magic_str[1:] + data
+                       return self.detect_magic_str == sfl_magic_req
+               else:
+                       return False
+
+       def answer_magic(self):
+               print("[FLTERM] Received firmware download request from the device.")
+               if os.path.exists(self.kernel_image):
+                       self.write_exact(sfl_magic_ack)
+                       self.upload(self.kernel_image, self.kernel_address)
+                       self.boot()
+               print("[FLTERM] Done.");
+
+       def reader(self):
+               try:
+                       while self.reader_alive:
+                               c = character(self.serial.read(1))
+                               if c == '\r':
+                                       sys.stdout.write('\n')
+                               else:
+                                       sys.stdout.write(c)
+                               sys.stdout.flush()
+
+                               if self.kernel_image is not None:
+                                       if self.detect_magic(c):
+                                               self.answer_magic()
+
+               except serial.SerialException:
+                       self.reader_alive = False
+                       raise
+
+       def start_reader(self):
+               self.reader_alive = True
+               self.reader_thread = threading.Thread(target=self.reader)
+               self.reader_thread.setDaemon(True)
+               self.reader_thread.start()
+
+       def stop_reader(self):
+               self.reader_alive = False
+               self.reader_thread.join()
+
+       def writer(self):
+               try:
+                       while self.writer_alive:
+                               try:
+                                       b = console.getkey()
+                               except KeyboardInterrupt:
+                                       b = serial.to_bytes([3])
+                               c = character(b)
+                               if c == chr(0x03):
+                                       self.stop()
+                               elif c == '\n':
+                                       self.serial.write(LF)
+                               else:
+                                       self.serial.write(b)
+               except:
+                       self.writer_alive = False
+                       raise
+
+       def start_writer(self):
+               self.writer_alive = True
+               self.writer_thread = threading.Thread(target=self.writer)
+               self.writer_thread.setDaemon(True)
+               self.writer_thread.start()
+
+       def stop_writer(self):
+               self.writer_alive = False
+               self.writer_thread.join()
+
+       def start(self):
+               print("[FLTERM] Starting....")
+               self.start_reader()
+               self.start_writer()
+
+       def stop(self):
+               self.reader_alive = False
+               self.writer_alive = False
+
+       def join(self, writer_only=False):
+               self.writer_thread.join()
+               if not writer_only:
+                       self.reader_thread.join()
+
+def _get_args():
+       parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+       parser.add_argument("--port", default="2", help="serial port")
+       parser.add_argument("--speed", default=115200, help="serial baudrate")
+       parser.add_argument("--kernel", default=None, help="kernel image")
+       parser.add_argument("--kernel_adr", default=0x40000000, help="kernel address")
+       return parser.parse_args()
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+       args = _get_args()
+       flterm = Flterm(args.kernel, args.kernel_adr)
+       flterm.open(args.port, args.speed)
+       flterm.start()
+       try:
+               flterm.join(True)
+       except KeyboardInterrupt:
+               pass
+       flterm.join()