-/* xcoff.c -- Get debug data from a XCOFFF file for backtraces.
- Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+/* xcoff.c -- Get debug data from an XCOFF file for backtraces.
+ Copyright (C) 2012-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Adapted from elf.c.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
#include "config.h"
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_LOADQUERY
+#include <sys/ldr.h>
+#endif
+
#include "backtrace.h"
#include "internal.h"
-/* A trivial routine that always fails to find fileline data. */
+/* The configure script must tell us whether we are 32-bit or 64-bit
+ XCOFF. We could make this code test and support either possibility,
+ but there is no point. This code only works for the currently
+ running executable, which means that we know the XCOFF mode at
+ configure time. */
+
+#if BACKTRACE_XCOFF_SIZE != 32 && BACKTRACE_XCOFF_SIZE != 64
+#error "Unknown BACKTRACE_XCOFF_SIZE"
+#endif
+
+/* XCOFF file header. */
+
+#if BACKTRACE_XCOFF_SIZE == 32
+
+typedef struct {
+ uint16_t f_magic;
+ uint16_t f_nscns;
+ uint32_t f_timdat;
+ uint32_t f_symptr;
+ uint32_t f_nsyms;
+ uint16_t f_opthdr;
+ uint16_t f_flags;
+} b_xcoff_filhdr;
+
+#define XCOFF_MAGIC 0737
+
+#else /* BACKTRACE_XCOFF_SIZE != 32 */
+
+typedef struct {
+ uint16_t f_magic;
+ uint16_t f_nscns;
+ uint32_t f_timdat;
+ uint64_t f_symptr;
+ uint16_t f_opthdr;
+ uint16_t f_flags;
+ uint32_t f_nsyms;
+} b_xcoff_filhdr;
+
+#define XCOFF_MAGIC 0767
+
+#endif /* BACKTRACE_XCOFF_SIZE != 32 */
+
+#define F_SHROBJ 0x2000 /* File is a shared object. */
+
+/* XCOFF section header. */
+
+#if BACKTRACE_XCOFF_SIZE == 32
+
+typedef struct {
+ char s_name[8];
+ uint32_t s_paddr;
+ uint32_t s_vaddr;
+ uint32_t s_size;
+ uint32_t s_scnptr;
+ uint32_t s_relptr;
+ uint32_t s_lnnoptr;
+ uint16_t s_nreloc;
+ uint16_t s_nlnno;
+ uint32_t s_flags;
+} b_xcoff_scnhdr;
+
+#define _OVERFLOW_MARKER 65535
+
+#else /* BACKTRACE_XCOFF_SIZE != 32 */
+
+typedef struct {
+ char name[8];
+ uint64_t s_paddr;
+ uint64_t s_vaddr;
+ uint64_t s_size;
+ uint64_t s_scnptr;
+ uint64_t s_relptr;
+ uint64_t s_lnnoptr;
+ uint32_t s_nreloc;
+ uint32_t s_nlnno;
+ uint32_t s_flags;
+} b_xcoff_scnhdr;
+
+#endif /* BACKTRACE_XCOFF_SIZE != 32 */
+
+#define STYP_TEXT 0x20 /* Executable text (code) section. */
+#define STYP_OVRFLO 0x8000 /* Line-number field overflow section. */
+
+/* XCOFF symbol. */
+
+#define SYMNMLEN 8
+
+#if BACKTRACE_XCOFF_SIZE == 32
+
+typedef struct {
+ union {
+ char _name[SYMNMLEN];
+ struct {
+ uint32_t _zeroes;
+ uint32_t _offset;
+ } _s;
+ } _u;
+#define n_name _u._name
+#define n_zeroes _u._s._zeroes
+#define n_offset_ _u._s._offset
+
+ uint32_t n_value;
+ int16_t n_scnum;
+ uint16_t n_type;
+ uint8_t n_sclass;
+ uint8_t n_numaux;
+} __attribute__ ((packed)) b_xcoff_syment;
+
+#else /* BACKTRACE_XCOFF_SIZE != 32 */
+
+typedef struct {
+ uint64_t n_value;
+ uint32_t n_offset_;
+ int16_t n_scnum;
+ uint16_t n_type;
+ uint8_t n_sclass;
+ uint8_t n_numaux;
+} __attribute__ ((packed)) b_xcoff_syment;
+
+#endif /* BACKTRACE_XCOFF_SIZE != 32 */
+
+#define SYMESZ 18
+
+#define C_EXT 2 /* External symbol. */
+#define C_FCN 101 /* Beginning or end of function. */
+#define C_FILE 103 /* Source file name. */
+#define C_HIDEXT 107 /* Unnamed external symbol. */
+#define C_BINCL 108 /* Beginning of include file. */
+#define C_EINCL 109 /* End of include file. */
+#define C_WEAKEXT 111 /* Weak external symbol. */
+
+#define ISFCN(x) ((x) & 0x0020)
+
+/* XCOFF AUX entry. */
+
+#define AUXESZ 18
+#define FILNMLEN 14
+
+typedef union {
+#if BACKTRACE_XCOFF_SIZE == 32
+ struct {
+ uint16_t pad;
+ uint16_t x_lnnohi;
+ uint16_t x_lnno;
+ } x_block;
+#else
+ struct {
+ uint32_t x_lnno;
+ } x_block;
+#endif
+ union {
+ char x_fname[FILNMLEN];
+ struct {
+ uint32_t x_zeroes;
+ uint32_t x_offset;
+ char pad[FILNMLEN-8];
+ uint8_t x_ftype;
+ } _x;
+ } x_file;
+#if BACKTRACE_XCOFF_SIZE == 32
+ struct {
+ uint32_t x_exptr;
+ uint32_t x_fsize;
+ uint32_t x_lnnoptr;
+ uint32_t x_endndx;
+ } x_fcn;
+#else
+ struct {
+ uint64_t x_lnnoptr;
+ uint32_t x_fsize;
+ uint32_t x_endndx;
+ } x_fcn;
+#endif
+ struct {
+ uint8_t pad[AUXESZ-1];
+ uint8_t x_auxtype;
+ } x_auxtype;
+} __attribute__ ((packed)) b_xcoff_auxent;
+
+/* XCOFF line number entry. */
+
+#if BACKTRACE_XCOFF_SIZE == 32
+
+typedef struct {
+ union {
+ uint32_t l_symndx;
+ uint32_t l_paddr;
+ } l_addr;
+ uint16_t l_lnno;
+} b_xcoff_lineno;
+
+#define LINESZ 6
+
+#else /* BACKTRACE_XCOFF_SIZE != 32 */
+
+typedef struct {
+ union {
+ uint32_t l_symndx;
+ uint64_t l_paddr;
+ } l_addr;
+ uint32_t l_lnno;
+} b_xcoff_lineno;
+
+#define LINESZ 12
+
+#endif /* BACKTRACE_XCOFF_SIZE != 32 */
+
+#if BACKTRACE_XCOFF_SIZE == 32
+#define XCOFF_AIX_TEXTBASE 0x10000000u
+#else
+#define XCOFF_AIX_TEXTBASE 0x100000000ul
+#endif
+
+/* AIX big archive fixed-length header. */
+
+#define AIAMAGBIG "<bigaf>\n"
+
+typedef struct {
+ char fl_magic[8]; /* Archive magic string. */
+ char fl_memoff[20]; /* Offset to member table. */
+ char fl_gstoff[20]; /* Offset to global symbol table. */
+ char fl_gst64off[20]; /* Offset to global symbol table for 64-bit objects. */
+ char fl_fstmoff[20]; /* Offset to first archive member. */
+ char fl_freeoff[20]; /* Offset to first member on free list. */
+} b_ar_fl_hdr;
+
+/* AIX big archive file member header. */
+
+typedef struct {
+ char ar_size[20]; /* File member size - decimal. */
+ char ar_nxtmem[20]; /* Next member offset - decimal. */
+ char ar_prvmem[20]; /* Previous member offset - decimal. */
+ char ar_date[12]; /* File member date - decimal. */
+ char ar_uid[12]; /* File member userid - decimal. */
+ char ar_gid[12]; /* File member group id - decimal. */
+ char ar_mode[12]; /* File member mode - octal. */
+ char ar_namlen[4]; /* File member name length - decimal. */
+ char ar_name[2]; /* Start of member name. */
+} b_ar_hdr;
+
+
+/* Information we keep for an XCOFF symbol. */
+
+struct xcoff_symbol
+{
+ /* The name of the symbol. */
+ const char *name;
+ /* The address of the symbol. */
+ uintptr_t address;
+ /* The size of the symbol. */
+ size_t size;
+};
+
+/* Information to pass to xcoff_syminfo. */
+
+struct xcoff_syminfo_data
+{
+ /* Symbols for the next module. */
+ struct xcoff_syminfo_data *next;
+ /* The XCOFF symbols, sorted by address. */
+ struct xcoff_symbol *symbols;
+ /* The number of symbols. */
+ size_t count;
+};
+
+/* Information about an include file. */
+
+struct xcoff_incl
+{
+ /* File name. */
+ const char *filename;
+ /* Offset to first line number from the include file. */
+ uintptr_t begin;
+ /* Offset to last line number from the include file. */
+ uintptr_t end;
+};
+
+/* A growable vector of include files information. */
+
+struct xcoff_incl_vector
+{
+ /* Memory. This is an array of struct xcoff_incl. */
+ struct backtrace_vector vec;
+ /* Number of include files. */
+ size_t count;
+};
+
+/* Map a single PC value to a file/function/line. */
+
+struct xcoff_line
+{
+ /* PC. */
+ uintptr_t pc;
+ /* File name. Many entries in the array are expected to point to
+ the same file name. */
+ const char *filename;
+ /* Function name. */
+ const char *function;
+ /* Line number. */
+ int lineno;
+};
+
+/* A growable vector of line number information. This is used while
+ reading the line numbers. */
+
+struct xcoff_line_vector
+{
+ /* Memory. This is an array of struct xcoff_line. */
+ struct backtrace_vector vec;
+ /* Number of valid mappings. */
+ size_t count;
+};
+
+/* The information we need to map a PC to a file and line. */
+
+struct xcoff_fileline_data
+{
+ /* The data for the next file we know about. */
+ struct xcoff_fileline_data *next;
+ /* Line number information. */
+ struct xcoff_line_vector vec;
+};
+
+
+/* A dummy callback function used when we can't find any debug info. */
static int
-xcoff_fileline (struct backtrace_state *state ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
- uintptr_t pc, backtrace_full_callback callback,
- backtrace_error_callback error_callback ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
- void *data)
+xcoff_nodebug (struct backtrace_state *state ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ uintptr_t pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ backtrace_full_callback callback ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ backtrace_error_callback error_callback, void *data)
+{
+ error_callback (data, "no debug info in XCOFF executable", -1);
+ return 0;
+}
+/* A dummy callback function used when we can't find a symbol
+ table. */
+
+static void
+xcoff_nosyms (struct backtrace_state *state ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ uintptr_t addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ backtrace_syminfo_callback callback ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ backtrace_error_callback error_callback, void *data)
{
- static char buf[32];
+ error_callback (data, "no symbol table in XCOFF executable", -1);
+}
+
+/* Compare struct xcoff_symbol for qsort. */
- snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "pc=0x%llx", (unsigned long long) pc);
- return callback (data, pc, "unknown_file", 123, buf);
+static int
+xcoff_symbol_compare (const void *v1, const void *v2)
+{
+ const struct xcoff_symbol *e1 = (const struct xcoff_symbol *) v1;
+ const struct xcoff_symbol *e2 = (const struct xcoff_symbol *) v2;
+
+ if (e1->address < e2->address)
+ return -1;
+ else if (e1->address > e2->address)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Compare an ADDR against an xcoff_symbol for bsearch. */
+
+static int
+xcoff_symbol_search (const void *vkey, const void *ventry)
+{
+ const uintptr_t *key = (const uintptr_t *) vkey;
+ const struct xcoff_symbol *entry = (const struct xcoff_symbol *) ventry;
+ uintptr_t addr;
+
+ addr = *key;
+ if (addr < entry->address)
+ return -1;
+ else if ((entry->size == 0 && addr > entry->address)
+ || (entry->size > 0 && addr >= entry->address + entry->size))
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Add XDATA to the list in STATE. */
+
+static void
+xcoff_add_syminfo_data (struct backtrace_state *state,
+ struct xcoff_syminfo_data *xdata)
+{
+ if (!state->threaded)
+ {
+ struct xcoff_syminfo_data **pp;
+
+ for (pp = (struct xcoff_syminfo_data **) (void *) &state->syminfo_data;
+ *pp != NULL;
+ pp = &(*pp)->next)
+ ;
+ *pp = xdata;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ while (1)
+ {
+ struct xcoff_syminfo_data **pp;
+
+ pp = (struct xcoff_syminfo_data **) (void *) &state->syminfo_data;
+
+ while (1)
+ {
+ struct xcoff_syminfo_data *p;
+
+ p = backtrace_atomic_load_pointer (pp);
+
+ if (p == NULL)
+ break;
+
+ pp = &p->next;
+ }
+
+ if (__sync_bool_compare_and_swap (pp, NULL, xdata))
+ break;
+ }
+ }
}
+/* Return the symbol name and value for an ADDR. */
+
static void
xcoff_syminfo (struct backtrace_state *state ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, uintptr_t addr,
- backtrace_syminfo_callback callback,
- backtrace_error_callback error_callback ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
- void *data)
+ backtrace_syminfo_callback callback,
+ backtrace_error_callback error_callback ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ void *data)
+{
+ struct xcoff_syminfo_data *edata;
+ struct xcoff_symbol *sym = NULL;
+
+ if (!state->threaded)
+ {
+ for (edata = (struct xcoff_syminfo_data *) state->syminfo_data;
+ edata != NULL;
+ edata = edata->next)
+ {
+ sym = ((struct xcoff_symbol *)
+ bsearch (&addr, edata->symbols, edata->count,
+ sizeof (struct xcoff_symbol), xcoff_symbol_search));
+ if (sym != NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ struct xcoff_syminfo_data **pp;
+
+ pp = (struct xcoff_syminfo_data **) (void *) &state->syminfo_data;
+ while (1)
+ {
+ edata = backtrace_atomic_load_pointer (pp);
+ if (edata == NULL)
+ break;
+
+ sym = ((struct xcoff_symbol *)
+ bsearch (&addr, edata->symbols, edata->count,
+ sizeof (struct xcoff_symbol), xcoff_symbol_search));
+ if (sym != NULL)
+ break;
+
+ pp = &edata->next;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (sym == NULL)
+ callback (data, addr, NULL, 0, 0);
+ else
+ callback (data, addr, sym->name, sym->address, sym->size);
+}
+
+/* Return the name of an XCOFF symbol. */
+
+static const char *
+xcoff_symname (const b_xcoff_syment *asym,
+ const unsigned char *strtab, size_t strtab_size)
+{
+#if BACKTRACE_XCOFF_SIZE == 32
+ if (asym->n_zeroes != 0)
+ {
+ /* Make a copy as we will release the symtab view. */
+ char name[SYMNMLEN+1];
+ strncpy (name, asym->n_name, SYMNMLEN);
+ name[SYMNMLEN] = '\0';
+ return strdup (name);
+ }
+#endif
+ if (asym->n_sclass & 0x80)
+ return NULL; /* .debug */
+ if (asym->n_offset_ >= strtab_size)
+ return NULL;
+ return (const char *) strtab + asym->n_offset_;
+}
+
+/* Initialize the symbol table info for xcoff_syminfo. */
+
+static int
+xcoff_initialize_syminfo (struct backtrace_state *state,
+ uintptr_t base_address,
+ const b_xcoff_scnhdr *sects,
+ const b_xcoff_syment *syms, size_t nsyms,
+ const unsigned char *strtab, size_t strtab_size,
+ backtrace_error_callback error_callback, void *data,
+ struct xcoff_syminfo_data *sdata)
+{
+ size_t xcoff_symbol_count;
+ size_t xcoff_symbol_size;
+ struct xcoff_symbol *xcoff_symbols;
+ size_t i;
+ unsigned int j;
+
+ /* We only care about function symbols. Count them. */
+ xcoff_symbol_count = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < nsyms; ++i)
+ {
+ const b_xcoff_syment *asym = &syms[i];
+ if ((asym->n_sclass == C_EXT || asym->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
+ || asym->n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT)
+ && ISFCN (asym->n_type) && asym->n_numaux > 0 && asym->n_scnum > 0)
+ ++xcoff_symbol_count;
+
+ i += asym->n_numaux;
+ }
+
+ xcoff_symbol_size = xcoff_symbol_count * sizeof (struct xcoff_symbol);
+ xcoff_symbols = ((struct xcoff_symbol *)
+ backtrace_alloc (state, xcoff_symbol_size, error_callback,
+ data));
+ if (xcoff_symbols == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ j = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < nsyms; ++i)
+ {
+ const b_xcoff_syment *asym = &syms[i];
+ if ((asym->n_sclass == C_EXT || asym->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
+ || asym->n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT)
+ && ISFCN (asym->n_type) && asym->n_numaux > 0 && asym->n_scnum > 0)
+ {
+ const b_xcoff_auxent *aux = (const b_xcoff_auxent *) (asym + 1);
+ xcoff_symbols[j].name = xcoff_symname (asym, strtab, strtab_size);
+ xcoff_symbols[j].address = base_address + asym->n_value
+ - sects[asym->n_scnum - 1].s_paddr;
+ /* x_fsize will be 0 if there is no debug information. */
+ xcoff_symbols[j].size = aux->x_fcn.x_fsize;
+ ++j;
+ }
+
+ i += asym->n_numaux;
+ }
+
+ backtrace_qsort (xcoff_symbols, xcoff_symbol_count,
+ sizeof (struct xcoff_symbol), xcoff_symbol_compare);
+
+ sdata->next = NULL;
+ sdata->symbols = xcoff_symbols;
+ sdata->count = xcoff_symbol_count;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* Compare struct xcoff_line for qsort. */
+
+static int
+xcoff_line_compare (const void *v1, const void *v2)
+{
+ const struct xcoff_line *ln1 = (const struct xcoff_line *) v1;
+ const struct xcoff_line *ln2 = (const struct xcoff_line *) v2;
+
+ if (ln1->pc < ln2->pc)
+ return -1;
+ else if (ln1->pc > ln2->pc)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Find a PC in a line vector. We always allocate an extra entry at
+ the end of the lines vector, so that this routine can safely look
+ at the next entry. */
+
+static int
+xcoff_line_search (const void *vkey, const void *ventry)
+{
+ const uintptr_t *key = (const uintptr_t *) vkey;
+ const struct xcoff_line *entry = (const struct xcoff_line *) ventry;
+ uintptr_t pc;
+
+ pc = *key;
+ if (pc < entry->pc)
+ return -1;
+ else if ((entry + 1)->pc == (uintptr_t) -1 || pc >= (entry + 1)->pc)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Look for a PC in the line vector for one module. On success,
+ call CALLBACK and return whatever it returns. On error, call
+ ERROR_CALLBACK and return 0. Sets *FOUND to 1 if the PC is found,
+ 0 if not. */
+
+static int
+xcoff_lookup_pc (struct backtrace_state *state ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ struct xcoff_fileline_data *fdata, uintptr_t pc,
+ backtrace_full_callback callback,
+ backtrace_error_callback error_callback ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ void *data, int *found)
+{
+ const struct xcoff_line *ln;
+ const char *function;
+
+ *found = 1;
+
+ ln = (struct xcoff_line *) bsearch (&pc, fdata->vec.vec.base,
+ fdata->vec.count,
+ sizeof (struct xcoff_line),
+ xcoff_line_search);
+ if (ln == NULL)
+ {
+ *found = 0;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ function = ln->function;
+ /* AIX prepends a '.' to function entry points, remove it. */
+ if (*function == '.')
+ ++function;
+ return callback (data, pc, ln->filename, ln->lineno, function);
+}
+
+/* Return the file/line information for a PC using the XCOFF lineno
+ mapping we built earlier. */
+
+static int
+xcoff_fileline (struct backtrace_state *state, uintptr_t pc,
+ backtrace_full_callback callback,
+ backtrace_error_callback error_callback, void *data)
+
+{
+ struct xcoff_fileline_data *fdata;
+ int found;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!state->threaded)
+ {
+ for (fdata = (struct xcoff_fileline_data *) state->fileline_data;
+ fdata != NULL;
+ fdata = fdata->next)
+ {
+ ret = xcoff_lookup_pc (state, fdata, pc, callback, error_callback,
+ data, &found);
+ if (ret != 0 || found)
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ struct xcoff_fileline_data **pp;
+
+ pp = (struct xcoff_fileline_data **) (void *) &state->fileline_data;
+ while (1)
+ {
+ fdata = backtrace_atomic_load_pointer (pp);
+ if (fdata == NULL)
+ break;
+
+ ret = xcoff_lookup_pc (state, fdata, pc, callback, error_callback,
+ data, &found);
+ if (ret != 0 || found)
+ return ret;
+
+ pp = &fdata->next;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* FIXME: See if any libraries have been dlopen'ed. */
+
+ return callback (data, pc, NULL, 0, NULL);
+}
+
+/* Add a new mapping to the vector of line mappings that we are
+ building. Returns 1 on success, 0 on failure. */
+
+static int
+xcoff_add_line (struct backtrace_state *state, uintptr_t pc,
+ const char *filename, const char *function, uint32_t lnno,
+ backtrace_error_callback error_callback, void *data,
+ struct xcoff_line_vector *vec)
{
- callback (data, addr, "unknown", 0, 0);
+ struct xcoff_line *ln;
+
+ ln = ((struct xcoff_line *)
+ backtrace_vector_grow (state, sizeof (struct xcoff_line),
+ error_callback, data, &vec->vec));
+ if (ln == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ ln->pc = pc;
+ ln->filename = filename;
+ ln->function = function;
+ ln->lineno = lnno;
+
+ ++vec->count;
+
+ return 1;
}
-/* Initialize the backtrace data when we don't know how to read the
- debug info. */
+/* Add the line number entries for a function to the line vector. */
+
+static int
+xcoff_process_linenos (struct backtrace_state *state, uintptr_t base_address,
+ const b_xcoff_syment *fsym, const char *filename,
+ const b_xcoff_scnhdr *sects,
+ const unsigned char *strtab, size_t strtab_size,
+ uint32_t fcn_lnno, struct xcoff_incl_vector *vec,
+ struct xcoff_line_vector *lvec,
+ const unsigned char *linenos, size_t linenos_size,
+ uintptr_t lnnoptr0,
+ backtrace_error_callback error_callback, void *data)
+{
+ const b_xcoff_auxent *aux;
+ const b_xcoff_lineno *lineno;
+ const unsigned char *lineptr;
+ const char *function;
+ struct xcoff_incl *incl;
+ uintptr_t lnnoptr;
+ uintptr_t pc;
+ uint32_t lnno;
+ int begincl;
+ size_t i;
+
+ aux = (const b_xcoff_auxent *) (fsym + 1);
+ lnnoptr = aux->x_fcn.x_lnnoptr;
+
+ if (lnnoptr < lnnoptr0 || lnnoptr + LINESZ > lnnoptr0 + linenos_size)
+ return 0;
+
+ function = xcoff_symname (fsym, strtab, strtab_size);
+ if (function == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Skip first entry that points to symtab. */
+
+ lnnoptr += LINESZ;
+
+ lineptr = linenos + (lnnoptr - lnnoptr0);
+
+ begincl = -1;
+ while (lineptr + LINESZ <= linenos + linenos_size)
+ {
+ lineno = (const b_xcoff_lineno *) lineptr;
+
+ lnno = lineno->l_lnno;
+ if (lnno == 0)
+ break;
+
+ /* If part of a function other than the beginning comes from an
+ include file, the line numbers are absolute, rather than
+ relative to the beginning of the function. */
+ for (i = 0; i < vec->count; ++i)
+ {
+ incl = (struct xcoff_incl *) vec->vec.base + i;
+ if (incl->begin <= lnnoptr && lnnoptr <= incl->end)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (begincl == -1)
+ begincl = (i < vec->count);
+ if (i < vec->count)
+ {
+ filename = incl->filename;
+ if (begincl == 1)
+ lnno += fcn_lnno - 1;
+ }
+ else
+ lnno += fcn_lnno - 1;
+
+ pc = base_address + lineno->l_addr.l_paddr
+ - sects[fsym->n_scnum - 1].s_paddr;
+ xcoff_add_line (state, pc, filename, function, lnno, error_callback,
+ data, lvec);
+
+ lnnoptr += LINESZ;
+ lineptr += LINESZ;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* Initialize the line vector info for xcoff_fileline. */
+
+static int
+xcoff_initialize_fileline (struct backtrace_state *state,
+ uintptr_t base_address,
+ const b_xcoff_scnhdr *sects,
+ const b_xcoff_syment *syms, size_t nsyms,
+ const unsigned char *strtab, size_t strtab_size,
+ const unsigned char *linenos, size_t linenos_size,
+ uint64_t lnnoptr0,
+ backtrace_error_callback error_callback, void *data)
+{
+ struct xcoff_fileline_data *fdata;
+ struct xcoff_incl_vector vec;
+ struct xcoff_line *ln;
+ const b_xcoff_syment *fsym;
+ const b_xcoff_auxent *aux;
+ const char *filename;
+ const char *name;
+ struct xcoff_incl *incl;
+ uintptr_t begin, end;
+ uintptr_t lnno;
+ size_t i;
+
+ fdata = ((struct xcoff_fileline_data *)
+ backtrace_alloc (state, sizeof (struct xcoff_fileline_data),
+ error_callback, data));
+ if (fdata == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ memset (fdata, 0, sizeof *fdata);
+ memset (&vec, 0, sizeof vec);
+
+ /* Process include files first. */
+
+ begin = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < nsyms; ++i)
+ {
+ const b_xcoff_syment *asym = &syms[i];
+
+ switch (asym->n_sclass)
+ {
+ case C_BINCL:
+ begin = asym->n_value;
+ break;
+
+ case C_EINCL:
+ if (begin == 0)
+ break;
+ end = asym->n_value;
+ incl = ((struct xcoff_incl *)
+ backtrace_vector_grow (state, sizeof (struct xcoff_incl),
+ error_callback, data, &vec.vec));
+ if (incl != NULL)
+ {
+ incl->filename = xcoff_symname (asym, strtab, strtab_size);
+ incl->begin = begin;
+ incl->end = end;
+ ++vec.count;
+ }
+ begin = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ i += asym->n_numaux;
+ }
+
+ filename = NULL;
+ fsym = NULL;
+ for (i = 0; i < nsyms; ++i)
+ {
+ const b_xcoff_syment *asym = &syms[i];
+
+ switch (asym->n_sclass)
+ {
+ case C_FILE:
+ filename = xcoff_symname (asym, strtab, strtab_size);
+ if (filename == NULL)
+ break;
+
+ /* If the file auxiliary entry is not used, the symbol name is
+ the name of the source file. If the file auxiliary entry is
+ used, then the symbol name should be .file, and the first
+ file auxiliary entry (by convention) contains the source
+ file name. */
+
+ if (asym->n_numaux > 0 && !strcmp (filename, ".file"))
+ {
+ aux = (const b_xcoff_auxent *) (asym + 1);
+ if (aux->x_file._x.x_zeroes != 0)
+ {
+ /* Make a copy as we will release the symtab view. */
+ char name[FILNMLEN+1];
+ strncpy (name, aux->x_file.x_fname, FILNMLEN);
+ name[FILNMLEN] = '\0';
+ filename = strdup (name);
+ }
+ else if (aux->x_file._x.x_offset < strtab_size)
+ filename = (const char *) strtab + aux->x_file._x.x_offset;
+ else
+ filename = NULL;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case C_EXT:
+ case C_HIDEXT:
+ case C_WEAKEXT:
+ fsym = NULL;
+ if (!ISFCN (asym->n_type) || asym->n_numaux == 0)
+ break;
+ if (filename == NULL)
+ break;
+ fsym = asym;
+ break;
+
+ case C_FCN:
+ if (asym->n_numaux == 0)
+ break;
+ if (fsym == NULL)
+ break;
+ name = xcoff_symname (asym, strtab, strtab_size);
+ if (name == NULL)
+ break;
+ aux = (const b_xcoff_auxent *) (asym + 1);
+#if BACKTRACE_XCOFF_SIZE == 32
+ lnno = (uint32_t) aux->x_block.x_lnnohi << 16
+ | aux->x_block.x_lnno;
+#else
+ lnno = aux->x_block.x_lnno;
+#endif
+ if (!strcmp (name, ".bf"))
+ {
+ xcoff_process_linenos (state, base_address, fsym, filename,
+ sects, strtab, strtab_size, lnno, &vec,
+ &fdata->vec, linenos, linenos_size,
+ lnnoptr0, error_callback, data);
+ }
+ else if (!strcmp (name, ".ef"))
+ {
+ fsym = NULL;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ i += asym->n_numaux;
+ }
+
+ /* Allocate one extra entry at the end. */
+ ln = ((struct xcoff_line *)
+ backtrace_vector_grow (state, sizeof (struct xcoff_line),
+ error_callback, data, &fdata->vec.vec));
+ if (ln == NULL)
+ goto fail;
+ ln->pc = (uintptr_t) -1;
+ ln->filename = NULL;
+ ln->function = NULL;
+ ln->lineno = 0;
+
+ if (!backtrace_vector_release (state, &fdata->vec.vec, error_callback, data))
+ goto fail;
+
+ backtrace_qsort (fdata->vec.vec.base, fdata->vec.count,
+ sizeof (struct xcoff_line), xcoff_line_compare);
+
+ if (!state->threaded)
+ {
+ struct xcoff_fileline_data **pp;
+
+ for (pp = (struct xcoff_fileline_data **) (void *) &state->fileline_data;
+ *pp != NULL;
+ pp = &(*pp)->next)
+ ;
+ *pp = fdata;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ while (1)
+ {
+ struct xcoff_fileline_data **pp;
+
+ pp = (struct xcoff_fileline_data **) (void *) &state->fileline_data;
+
+ while (1)
+ {
+ struct xcoff_fileline_data *p;
+
+ p = backtrace_atomic_load_pointer (pp);
+
+ if (p == NULL)
+ break;
+
+ pp = &p->next;
+ }
+
+ if (__sync_bool_compare_and_swap (pp, NULL, fdata))
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+
+fail:
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Add the backtrace data for one XCOFF file. Returns 1 on success,
+ 0 on failure (in both cases descriptor is closed). */
+
+static int
+xcoff_add (struct backtrace_state *state, int descriptor, off_t offset,
+ uintptr_t base_address, backtrace_error_callback error_callback,
+ void *data, fileline *fileline_fn, int *found_sym, int exe)
+{
+ struct backtrace_view fhdr_view;
+ struct backtrace_view sects_view;
+ struct backtrace_view linenos_view;
+ struct backtrace_view syms_view;
+ struct backtrace_view str_view;
+ b_xcoff_filhdr fhdr;
+ const b_xcoff_scnhdr *sects;
+ const b_xcoff_scnhdr *stext;
+ uint64_t lnnoptr;
+ uint32_t nlnno;
+ off_t str_off;
+ size_t sects_size;
+ size_t syms_size;
+ int32_t str_size;
+ int sects_view_valid;
+ int linenos_view_valid;
+ int syms_view_valid;
+ int str_view_valid;
+ int magic_ok;
+ int i;
+
+ *found_sym = 0;
+
+ sects_view_valid = 0;
+ linenos_view_valid = 0;
+ syms_view_valid = 0;
+ str_view_valid = 0;
+
+ /* Map the XCOFF file header. */
+ if (!backtrace_get_view (state, descriptor, offset, sizeof (b_xcoff_filhdr),
+ error_callback, data, &fhdr_view))
+ goto fail;
+
+ memcpy (&fhdr, fhdr_view.data, sizeof fhdr);
+ magic_ok = (fhdr.f_magic == XCOFF_MAGIC);
+
+ backtrace_release_view (state, &fhdr_view, error_callback, data);
+
+ if (!magic_ok)
+ {
+ if (exe)
+ error_callback (data, "executable file is not XCOFF", 0);
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ /* Verify object is of expected type. */
+ if ((exe && (fhdr.f_flags & F_SHROBJ))
+ || (!exe && !(fhdr.f_flags & F_SHROBJ)))
+ goto fail;
+
+ /* Read the section headers. */
+
+ sects_size = fhdr.f_nscns * sizeof (b_xcoff_scnhdr);
+
+ if (!backtrace_get_view (state, descriptor,
+ offset + sizeof (fhdr) + fhdr.f_opthdr,
+ sects_size, error_callback, data, §s_view))
+ goto fail;
+ sects_view_valid = 1;
+ sects = (const b_xcoff_scnhdr *) sects_view.data;
+
+ /* FIXME: assumes only one .text section. */
+ for (i = 0; i < fhdr.f_nscns; ++i)
+ if ((sects[i].s_flags & 0xffff) == STYP_TEXT)
+ break;
+ if (i == fhdr.f_nscns)
+ goto fail;
+
+ stext = §s[i];
+
+ /* AIX ldinfo_textorg includes the XCOFF headers. */
+ base_address = (exe ? XCOFF_AIX_TEXTBASE : base_address) + stext->s_scnptr;
+
+ lnnoptr = stext->s_lnnoptr;
+ nlnno = stext->s_nlnno;
+
+#if BACKTRACE_XCOFF_SIZE == 32
+ if (nlnno == _OVERFLOW_MARKER)
+ {
+ int sntext = i + 1;
+ /* Find the matching .ovrflo section. */
+ for (i = 0; i < fhdr.f_nscns; ++i)
+ {
+ if (((sects[i].s_flags & 0xffff) == STYP_OVRFLO)
+ && sects[i].s_nlnno == sntext)
+ {
+ nlnno = sects[i].s_vaddr;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Read the symbol table and the string table. */
+
+ if (fhdr.f_symptr != 0)
+ {
+ struct xcoff_syminfo_data *sdata;
+
+ /* Symbol table is followed by the string table. The string table
+ starts with its length (on 4 bytes).
+ Map the symbol table and the length of the string table. */
+ syms_size = fhdr.f_nsyms * sizeof (b_xcoff_syment);
+
+ if (!backtrace_get_view (state, descriptor, offset + fhdr.f_symptr,
+ syms_size + 4, error_callback, data,
+ &syms_view))
+ goto fail;
+ syms_view_valid = 1;
+
+ memcpy (&str_size, syms_view.data + syms_size, 4);
+
+ str_off = fhdr.f_symptr + syms_size;
+
+ if (str_size > 4)
+ {
+ /* Map string table (including the length word). */
+
+ if (!backtrace_get_view (state, descriptor, offset + str_off,
+ str_size, error_callback, data, &str_view))
+ goto fail;
+ str_view_valid = 1;
+ }
+
+ sdata = ((struct xcoff_syminfo_data *)
+ backtrace_alloc (state, sizeof *sdata, error_callback, data));
+ if (sdata == NULL)
+ goto fail;
+
+ if (!xcoff_initialize_syminfo (state, base_address, sects,
+ syms_view.data, fhdr.f_nsyms,
+ str_view.data, str_size,
+ error_callback, data, sdata))
+ {
+ backtrace_free (state, sdata, sizeof *sdata, error_callback, data);
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ *found_sym = 1;
+
+ xcoff_add_syminfo_data (state, sdata);
+ }
+
+ /* Read the line number entries. */
+
+ if (fhdr.f_symptr != 0 && lnnoptr != 0)
+ {
+ size_t linenos_size = (size_t) nlnno * LINESZ;
+
+ if (!backtrace_get_view (state, descriptor, offset + lnnoptr,
+ linenos_size,
+ error_callback, data, &linenos_view))
+ goto fail;
+ linenos_view_valid = 1;
+
+ if (xcoff_initialize_fileline (state, base_address, sects,
+ syms_view.data, fhdr.f_nsyms,
+ str_view.data, str_size,
+ linenos_view.data, linenos_size,
+ lnnoptr, error_callback, data))
+ *fileline_fn = xcoff_fileline;
+
+ backtrace_release_view (state, &linenos_view, error_callback, data);
+ linenos_view_valid = 0;
+ }
+
+ backtrace_release_view (state, §s_view, error_callback, data);
+ sects_view_valid = 0;
+ if (syms_view_valid)
+ backtrace_release_view (state, &syms_view, error_callback, data);
+ syms_view_valid = 0;
+
+ /* We've read all we need from the executable. */
+ if (!backtrace_close (descriptor, error_callback, data))
+ goto fail;
+ descriptor = -1;
+
+ return 1;
+
+ fail:
+ if (sects_view_valid)
+ backtrace_release_view (state, §s_view, error_callback, data);
+ if (str_view_valid)
+ backtrace_release_view (state, &str_view, error_callback, data);
+ if (syms_view_valid)
+ backtrace_release_view (state, &syms_view, error_callback, data);
+ if (linenos_view_valid)
+ backtrace_release_view (state, &linenos_view, error_callback, data);
+ if (descriptor != -1 && offset == 0)
+ backtrace_close (descriptor, error_callback, data);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LOADQUERY
+
+/* Read an integer value in human-readable format from an AIX
+ big archive fixed-length or member header. */
+
+static int
+xcoff_parse_decimal (const char *buf, size_t size, off_t *off)
+{
+ char str[32];
+ char *end;
+
+ if (size >= sizeof str)
+ return 0;
+ memcpy (str, buf, size);
+ str[size] = '\0';
+ *off = strtol (str, &end, 10);
+ if (*end != '\0' && *end != ' ')
+ return 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* Add the backtrace data for a member of an AIX big archive.
+ Returns 1 on success, 0 on failure. */
+
+static int
+xcoff_armem_add (struct backtrace_state *state, int descriptor,
+ uintptr_t base_address, const char *member,
+ backtrace_error_callback error_callback, void *data,
+ fileline *fileline_fn, int *found_sym)
+{
+ struct backtrace_view view;
+ b_ar_fl_hdr fl_hdr;
+ const b_ar_hdr *ar_hdr;
+ off_t off;
+ off_t len;
+ int memlen;
+
+ *found_sym = 0;
+
+ /* Map archive fixed-length header. */
+
+ if (!backtrace_get_view (state, descriptor, 0, sizeof (b_ar_fl_hdr),
+ error_callback, data, &view))
+ return 0;
+
+ memcpy (&fl_hdr, view.data, sizeof (b_ar_fl_hdr));
+
+ backtrace_release_view (state, &view, error_callback, data);
+
+ if (memcmp (fl_hdr.fl_magic, AIAMAGBIG, 8) != 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ memlen = strlen (member);
+
+ /* Read offset of first archive member. */
+ if (!xcoff_parse_decimal (fl_hdr.fl_fstmoff, sizeof fl_hdr.fl_fstmoff, &off))
+ return 0;
+ while (off != 0)
+ {
+ /* Map archive member header and member name. */
+
+ if (!backtrace_get_view (state, descriptor, off,
+ sizeof (b_ar_hdr) + memlen,
+ error_callback, data, &view))
+ return 0;
+
+ ar_hdr = (const b_ar_hdr *) view.data;
+
+ /* Read archive member name length. */
+ if (!xcoff_parse_decimal (ar_hdr->ar_namlen, sizeof ar_hdr->ar_namlen,
+ &len))
+ {
+ backtrace_release_view (state, &view, error_callback, data);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (len == memlen && !memcmp (ar_hdr->ar_name, member, memlen))
+ {
+ off = (off + sizeof (b_ar_hdr) + memlen + 1) & ~1;
+
+ /* The archive can contain several members with the same name
+ (e.g. 32-bit and 64-bit), so continue if not ok. */
+
+ if (xcoff_add (state, descriptor, off, base_address, error_callback,
+ data, fileline_fn, found_sym, 0))
+ {
+ backtrace_release_view (state, &view, error_callback, data);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Read offset of next archive member. */
+ if (!xcoff_parse_decimal (ar_hdr->ar_nxtmem, sizeof ar_hdr->ar_nxtmem,
+ &off))
+ {
+ backtrace_release_view (state, &view, error_callback, data);
+ break;
+ }
+ backtrace_release_view (state, &view, error_callback, data);
+ }
+
+ /* No matching member found. */
+ backtrace_close (descriptor, error_callback, data);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Add the backtrace data for dynamically loaded libraries. */
+
+static void
+xcoff_add_shared_libs (struct backtrace_state *state,
+ backtrace_error_callback error_callback,
+ void *data, fileline *fileline_fn, int *found_sym)
+{
+ const struct ld_info *ldinfo;
+ void *buf;
+ unsigned int buflen;
+ const char *member;
+ int descriptor;
+ int does_not_exist;
+ int lib_found_sym;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Retrieve the list of loaded libraries. */
+
+ buf = NULL;
+ buflen = 512;
+ do
+ {
+ buf = realloc (buf, buflen);
+ if (buf == NULL)
+ {
+ ret = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ ret = loadquery (L_GETINFO, buf, buflen);
+ if (ret == 0)
+ break;
+ buflen *= 2;
+ }
+ while (ret == -1 && errno == ENOMEM);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ {
+ free (buf);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ldinfo = (const struct ld_info *) buf;
+ while ((const char *) ldinfo < (const char *) buf + buflen)
+ {
+ if (*ldinfo->ldinfo_filename != '/')
+ goto next;
+
+ descriptor = backtrace_open (ldinfo->ldinfo_filename, error_callback,
+ data, &does_not_exist);
+ if (descriptor < 0)
+ goto next;
+
+ /* Check if it is an archive (member name not empty). */
+
+ member = ldinfo->ldinfo_filename + strlen (ldinfo->ldinfo_filename) + 1;
+ if (*member)
+ {
+ xcoff_armem_add (state, descriptor,
+ (uintptr_t) ldinfo->ldinfo_textorg, member,
+ error_callback, data, fileline_fn, &lib_found_sym);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ xcoff_add (state, descriptor, 0, (uintptr_t) ldinfo->ldinfo_textorg,
+ error_callback, data, fileline_fn, &lib_found_sym, 0);
+ }
+ if (lib_found_sym)
+ *found_sym = 1;
+
+ next:
+ if (ldinfo->ldinfo_next == 0)
+ break;
+ ldinfo = (const struct ld_info *) ((const char *) ldinfo
+ + ldinfo->ldinfo_next);
+ }
+
+ free (buf);
+}
+#endif /* HAVE_LOADQUERY */
+
+/* Initialize the backtrace data we need from an XCOFF executable.
+ Returns 1 on success, 0 on failure. */
int
-backtrace_initialize (struct backtrace_state *state ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
- int descriptor ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
- backtrace_error_callback error_callback ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
- void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, fileline *fileline_fn)
-{
- state->syminfo_fn = xcoff_syminfo;
- state->fileline_data = NULL;
- *fileline_fn = xcoff_fileline;
+backtrace_initialize (struct backtrace_state *state, int descriptor,
+ backtrace_error_callback error_callback,
+ void *data, fileline *fileline_fn)
+{
+ int ret;
+ int found_sym;
+ fileline xcoff_fileline_fn = xcoff_nodebug;
+
+ ret = xcoff_add (state, descriptor, 0, 0, error_callback, data,
+ &xcoff_fileline_fn, &found_sym, 1);
+ if (!ret)
+ return 0;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LOADQUERY
+ xcoff_add_shared_libs (state, error_callback, data, &xcoff_fileline_fn,
+ &found_sym);
+#endif
+
+ if (!state->threaded)
+ {
+ if (found_sym)
+ state->syminfo_fn = xcoff_syminfo;
+ else if (state->syminfo_fn == NULL)
+ state->syminfo_fn = xcoff_nosyms;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (found_sym)
+ backtrace_atomic_store_pointer (&state->syminfo_fn, xcoff_syminfo);
+ else
+ __sync_bool_compare_and_swap (&state->syminfo_fn, NULL, xcoff_nosyms);
+ }
+
+ if (!state->threaded)
+ {
+ if (state->fileline_fn == NULL || state->fileline_fn == xcoff_nodebug)
+ *fileline_fn = xcoff_fileline_fn;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ fileline current_fn;
+
+ current_fn = backtrace_atomic_load_pointer (&state->fileline_fn);
+ if (current_fn == NULL || current_fn == xcoff_nodebug)
+ *fileline_fn = xcoff_fileline_fn;
+ }
+
return 1;
}