--- /dev/null
+/* Thread pool
+
+ Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ This file is part of GDB.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include "common-defs.h"
+
+#if CXX_STD_THREAD
+
+#include "gdbsupport/thread-pool.h"
+#include "gdbsupport/alt-stack.h"
+#include "gdbsupport/block-signals.h"
+#include <algorithm>
+
+namespace gdb
+{
+
+/* The thread pool detach()s its threads, so that the threads will not
+ prevent the process from exiting. However, it was discovered that
+ if any detached threads were still waiting on a condition variable,
+ then the condition variable's destructor would wait for the threads
+ to exit -- defeating the purpose.
+
+ Allocating the thread pool on the heap and simply "leaking" it
+ avoids this problem.
+*/
+thread_pool *thread_pool::g_thread_pool = new thread_pool ();
+
+thread_pool::~thread_pool ()
+{
+ /* Because this is a singleton, we don't need to clean up. The
+ threads are detached so that they won't prevent process exit.
+ And, cleaning up here would be actively harmful in at least one
+ case -- see the comment by the definition of g_thread_pool. */
+}
+
+void
+thread_pool::set_thread_count (size_t num_threads)
+{
+ std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard (m_tasks_mutex);
+
+ /* If the new size is larger, start some new threads. */
+ if (m_thread_count < num_threads)
+ {
+ /* Ensure that signals used by gdb are blocked in the new
+ threads. */
+ block_signals blocker;
+ for (size_t i = m_thread_count; i < num_threads; ++i)
+ {
+ std::thread thread (&thread_pool::thread_function, this);
+ thread.detach ();
+ }
+ }
+ /* If the new size is smaller, terminate some existing threads. */
+ if (num_threads < m_thread_count)
+ {
+ for (size_t i = num_threads; i < m_thread_count; ++i)
+ m_tasks.emplace ();
+ m_tasks_cv.notify_all ();
+ }
+
+ m_thread_count = num_threads;
+}
+
+std::future<void>
+thread_pool::post_task (std::function<void ()> func)
+{
+ std::packaged_task<void ()> t (func);
+ std::future<void> f = t.get_future ();
+
+ if (m_thread_count == 0)
+ {
+ /* Just execute it now. */
+ t ();
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard (m_tasks_mutex);
+ m_tasks.emplace (std::move (t));
+ m_tasks_cv.notify_one ();
+ }
+ return f;
+}
+
+void
+thread_pool::thread_function ()
+{
+ /* Ensure that SIGSEGV is delivered to an alternate signal
+ stack. */
+ gdb::alternate_signal_stack signal_stack;
+
+ while (true)
+ {
+ optional<task> t;
+
+ {
+ /* We want to hold the lock while examining the task list, but
+ not while invoking the task function. */
+ std::unique_lock<std::mutex> guard (m_tasks_mutex);
+ while (m_tasks.empty ())
+ m_tasks_cv.wait (guard);
+ t = std::move (m_tasks.front());
+ m_tasks.pop ();
+ }
+
+ if (!t.has_value ())
+ break;
+ (*t) ();
+ }
+}
+
+}
+
+#endif /* CXX_STD_THREAD */
--- /dev/null
+/* Thread pool
+
+ Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ This file is part of GDB.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#ifndef GDBSUPPORT_THREAD_POOL_H
+#define GDBSUPPORT_THREAD_POOL_H
+
+#include <queue>
+#include <thread>
+#include <vector>
+#include <functional>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <condition_variable>
+#include <future>
+#include "gdbsupport/gdb_optional.h"
+
+namespace gdb
+{
+
+/* A thread pool.
+
+ There is a single global thread pool, see g_thread_pool. Tasks can
+ be submitted to the thread pool. They will be processed in worker
+ threads as time allows. */
+class thread_pool
+{
+public:
+ /* The sole global thread pool. */
+ static thread_pool *g_thread_pool;
+
+ ~thread_pool ();
+ DISABLE_COPY_AND_ASSIGN (thread_pool);
+
+ /* Set the thread count of this thread pool. By default, no threads
+ are created -- the thread count must be set first. */
+ void set_thread_count (size_t num_threads);
+
+ /* Return the number of executing threads. */
+ size_t thread_count () const
+ {
+ return m_thread_count;
+ }
+
+ /* Post a task to the thread pool. A future is returned, which can
+ be used to wait for the result. */
+ std::future<void> post_task (std::function<void ()> func);
+
+private:
+
+ thread_pool () = default;
+
+ /* The callback for each worker thread. */
+ void thread_function ();
+
+ /* The current thread count. */
+ size_t m_thread_count = 0;
+
+ /* A convenience typedef for the type of a task. */
+ typedef std::packaged_task<void ()> task;
+
+ /* The tasks that have not been processed yet. An optional is used
+ to represent a task. If the optional is empty, then this means
+ that the receiving thread should terminate. If the optional is
+ non-empty, then it is an actual task to evaluate. */
+ std::queue<optional<task>> m_tasks;
+
+ /* A condition variable and mutex that are used for communication
+ between the main thread and the worker threads. */
+ std::condition_variable m_tasks_cv;
+ std::mutex m_tasks_mutex;
+};
+
+}
+
+#endif /* GDBSUPPORT_THREAD_POOL_H */