Autotools-based packages that do not need C++ but check for it, and use
libtool, will fail to configure on distros that lack /lib/cpp.
This is the case for example on Arch Linux, where expat fails to build
with:
configure: error: in `/home/dkc/src/buildroot/build/build/expat-2.2.4':
configure: error: C++ preprocessor "/lib/cpp" fails sanity check
This is because libtool uses AC_PROC_CXXCPP, which can not be avoided,
and does require a cpp that passes some "sanity" checks (does not choke
on valid input, but does choke on invalid input). So we can use neither
/bin/false nor /bin/true...
We instead need something that can digest some basic C++ preprocessor
input. We can't use the target preprocessor: that does not work, because
it obviously has no C++ cupport:
arm-linux-cpp.br_real: error: conftest.cpp: C++ compiler not
installed on this system
We can however consider that the host machine does have a C++ compiler,
so we use the host' cpp, which is gcc's compiler wrapper that ends up
calling the host's C++ preprocessor.
That would give us a valid C++ preprocessor when we don't have one, in
fact. But autotools will then correctly fail anyway, because there is
indeed no C++ compiler at all, as we can see in this excerpt of a
configure log from expat:
checking whether we are using the GNU C++ compiler... no
checking whether false accepts -g... no
checking dependency style of false... none
checking how to run the C++ preprocessor... cpp
checking whether the false linker (/home/ymorin/dev/buildroot/O/host/bin/arm-linux-ld) supports shared libraries... yes
libtool.m4: error: problem compiling CXX test program
checking for false option to produce PIC... -DPIC
checking if false PIC flag -DPIC works... no
checking if false static flag works... no
checking if false supports -c -o file.o... no
checking if false supports -c -o file.o... (cached) no
checking whether the false linker (/home/ymorin/dev/buildroot/O/host/bin/arm-linux-ld) supports shared libraries... yes
So, using the host's C++ preprocessor (by way of gcc's wrapper) leads to
a working situation, where the end result is as expected.
Reported-by: Damien Riegel <damien.riegel@savoirfairelinux.com>
Signed-off-by: "Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
Cc: Damien Riegel <damien.riegel@savoirfairelinux.com>
Cc: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Cc: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
endif
ifneq ($(BR2_INSTALL_LIBSTDCPP),y)
-TARGET_CONFIGURE_OPTS += CXX=false
+TARGET_CONFIGURE_OPTS += CXX=false CXXCPP=cpp
endif
ifeq ($(BR2_STATIC_LIBS),y)