# serial links, the main internal crossbar, and an external hmc controller.
#
# - VAULT CONTROLLERS:
-# Instances of the HMC_2500_x32 class with their functionality specified in
+# Instances of the HMC_2500_1x32 class with their functionality specified in
# dram_ctrl.cc
#
# - THE MAIN XBAR:
them.
"""
- if ( options.mem_type == "HMC_2500_x32"):
+ if ( options.mem_type == "HMC_2500_1x32"):
HMChost = HMC.config_host_hmc(options, system)
HMC.config_hmc(options, system, HMChost.hmc_host)
subsystem = system.hmc_dev
# Connect the controllers to the membus
for i in xrange(len(subsystem.mem_ctrls)):
- if (options.mem_type == "HMC_2500_x32"):
+ if (options.mem_type == "HMC_2500_1x32"):
subsystem.mem_ctrls[i].port = xbar[i/4].master
else:
subsystem.mem_ctrls[i].port = xbar.master
parser.add_option("--list-mem-types",
action="callback", callback=_listMemTypes,
help="List available memory types")
- parser.add_option("--mem-type", type="choice", default="DDR3_1600_x64",
+ parser.add_option("--mem-type", type="choice", default="DDR3_1600_8x8",
choices=MemConfig.mem_names(),
help = "type of memory to use")
parser.add_option("--mem-channels", type="int", default=1,
parser = optparse.OptionParser()
-parser.add_option("--mem-type", type="choice", default="DDR3_1600_x64",
+parser.add_option("--mem-type", type="choice", default="DDR3_1600_8x8",
choices=MemConfig.mem_names(),
help = "type of memory to use")
parser.add_option("--mem-size", action="store", type="string",
parser = optparse.OptionParser()
-# Use a single-channel DDR3-1600 x64 by default
-parser.add_option("--mem-type", type="choice", default="DDR3_1600_x64",
+# Use a single-channel DDR3-1600 x64 (8x8 topology) by default
+parser.add_option("--mem-type", type="choice", default="DDR3_1600_8x8",
choices=MemConfig.mem_names(),
help = "type of memory to use")
parser = optparse.OptionParser()
-# Use a HMC_2500_x32 by default
-parser.add_option("--mem-type", type = "choice", default = "HMC_2500_x32",
+# Use a HMC_2500_1x32 (1 channel, 32-bits wide) by default
+parser.add_option("--mem-type", type = "choice", default = "HMC_2500_1x32",
choices = MemConfig.mem_names(),
help = "type of memory to use")
proto_tester = TrafficGen(config_file = cfg_file_name)
# Set up the system along with a DRAM controller
-system = System(physmem = DDR3_1600_x64())
+system = System(physmem = DDR3_1600_8x8())
system.voltage_domain = VoltageDomain(voltage = '1V')
system.cpu.interrupts[0].int_slave = system.membus.master
# Create a DDR3 memory controller and connect it to the membus
-system.mem_ctrl = DDR3_1600_x64()
+system.mem_ctrl = DDR3_1600_8x8()
system.mem_ctrl.range = system.mem_ranges[0]
system.mem_ctrl.port = system.membus.master
system.system_port = system.membus.slave
# Create a DDR3 memory controller
-system.mem_ctrl = DDR3_1600_x64()
+system.mem_ctrl = DDR3_1600_8x8()
system.mem_ctrl.range = system.mem_ranges[0]
system.mem_ctrl.port = system.membus.master
# A single DDR3-1600 x64 channel (one command and address bus), with
# timings based on a DDR3-1600 4 Gbit datasheet (Micron MT41J512M8) in
# an 8x8 configuration.
-class DDR3_1600_x64(DRAMCtrl):
+class DDR3_1600_8x8(DRAMCtrl):
# size of device in bytes
device_size = '512MB'
# configuration.
# This configuration includes the latencies from the DRAM to the logic layer
# of the HMC
-class HMC_2500_x32(DDR3_1600_x64):
+class HMC_2500_1x32(DDR3_1600_8x8):
# size of device
# two banks per device with each bank 4MB [2]
device_size = '8MB'
# options for the DDR-1600 configuration, based on the same DDR3-1600
# 4 Gbit datasheet (Micron MT41J512M8). Most parameters are kept
# consistent across the two configurations.
-class DDR3_2133_x64(DDR3_1600_x64):
+class DDR3_2133_8x8(DDR3_1600_8x8):
# 1066 MHz
tCK = '0.938ns'
VDD = '1.5V'
# A single DDR4-2400 x64 channel (one command and address bus), with
-# timings based on a DDR4-2400 4 Gbit datasheet (Micron MT40A512M16)
-# in an 4x16 configuration.
-class DDR4_2400_x64(DRAMCtrl):
+# timings based on a DDR4-2400 8 Gbit datasheet (Micron MT40A2G4)
+# in an 16x4 configuration.
+# Total channel capacity is 32GB
+# 16 devices/rank * 2 ranks/channel * 1GB/device = 32GB/channel
+class DDR4_2400_16x4(DRAMCtrl):
# size of device
- device_size = '512MB'
+ device_size = '1GB'
- # 4x16 configuration, 4 devices each with an 16-bit interface
- device_bus_width = 16
+ # 16x4 configuration, 16 devices each with a 4-bit interface
+ device_bus_width = 4
# DDR4 is a BL8 device
burst_length = 8
- # Each device has a page (row buffer) size of 2 Kbyte (1K columns x16)
- device_rowbuffer_size = '2kB'
+ # Each device has a page (row buffer) size of 512 byte (1K columns x4)
+ device_rowbuffer_size = '512B'
- # 4x16 configuration, so 4 devices
- devices_per_rank = 4
+ # 16x4 configuration, so 16 devices
+ devices_per_rank = 16
# Match our DDR3 configurations which is dual rank
ranks_per_channel = 2
# DDR4 has 2 (x16) or 4 (x4 and x8) bank groups
- # Set to 2 for x16 case
- bank_groups_per_rank = 2
+ # Set to 4 for x4 case
+ bank_groups_per_rank = 4
# DDR4 has 16 banks(x4,x8) and 8 banks(x16) (4 bank groups in all
# configurations). Currently we do not capture the additional
# constraints incurred by the bank groups
- banks_per_rank = 8
+ banks_per_rank = 16
# override the default buffer sizes and go for something larger to
# accommodate the larger bank count
# tBURST is equivalent to the CAS-to-CAS delay (tCCD)
# With bank group architectures, tBURST represents the CAS-to-CAS
# delay for bursts to different bank groups (tCCD_S)
- tBURST = '3.333ns'
+ tBURST = '3.332ns'
# @2400 data rate, tCCD_L is 6 CK
# CAS-to-CAS delay for bursts to the same bank group
# for CAS-to-CAS delay for bursts to different bank groups
tCCD_L = '5ns';
- # DDR4-2400 16-16-16
- tRCD = '13.32ns'
- tCL = '13.32ns'
- tRP = '13.32ns'
- tRAS = '35ns'
+ # DDR4-2400 17-17-17
+ tRCD = '14.16ns'
+ tCL = '14.16ns'
+ tRP = '14.16ns'
+ tRAS = '32ns'
- # RRD_S (different bank group) for 2K page is MAX(4 CK, 5.3ns)
- tRRD = '5.3ns'
+ # RRD_S (different bank group) for 512B page is MAX(4 CK, 3.3ns)
+ tRRD = '3.332ns'
- # RRD_L (same bank group) for 2K page is MAX(4 CK, 6.4ns)
- tRRD_L = '6.4ns';
+ # RRD_L (same bank group) for 512B page is MAX(4 CK, 4.9ns)
+ tRRD_L = '4.9ns';
- tXAW = '30ns'
+ # tFAW for 512B page is MAX(16 CK, 13ns)
+ tXAW = '13.328ns'
activation_limit = 4
- tRFC = '260ns'
+ # tRFC is 350ns
+ tRFC = '350ns'
tWR = '15ns'
tXP = '6ns'
# self refresh exit time
- tXS = '120ns'
+ # exit delay to ACT, PRE, PREALL, REF, SREF Enter, and PD Enter is:
+ # tRFC + 10ns = 340ns
+ tXS = '340ns'
# Current values from datasheet
- IDD0 = '70mA'
- IDD02 = '4.6mA'
- IDD2N = '50mA'
- IDD3N = '67mA'
+ IDD0 = '43mA'
+ IDD02 = '3mA'
+ IDD2N = '34mA'
+ IDD3N = '38mA'
IDD3N2 = '3mA'
- IDD4W = '302mA'
- IDD4R = '230mA'
- IDD5 = '192mA'
- IDD3P1 = '44mA'
- IDD2P1 = '32mA'
- IDD6 = '20mA'
+ IDD4W = '103mA'
+ IDD4R = '110mA'
+ IDD5 = '250mA'
+ IDD3P1 = '32mA'
+ IDD2P1 = '25mA'
+ IDD6 = '30mA'
VDD = '1.2V'
VDD2 = '2.5V'
+# A single DDR4-2400 x64 channel (one command and address bus), with
+# timings based on a DDR4-2400 8 Gbit datasheet (Micron MT40A1G8)
+# in an 8x8 configuration.
+# Total channel capacity is 16GB
+# 8 devices/rank * 2 ranks/channel * 1GB/device = 16GB/channel
+class DDR4_2400_8x8(DDR4_2400_16x4):
+ # 8x8 configuration, 8 devices each with an 8-bit interface
+ device_bus_width = 8
+
+ # Each device has a page (row buffer) size of 1 Kbyte (1K columns x8)
+ device_rowbuffer_size = '1kB'
+
+ # RRD_L (same bank group) for 1K page is MAX(4 CK, 4.9ns)
+ tRRD_L = '4.9ns';
+
+ tXAW = '21ns'
+
+ # Current values from datasheet
+ IDD0 = '48mA'
+ IDD3N = '43mA'
+ IDD4W = '123mA'
+ IDD4R = '135mA'
+ IDD3P1 = '37mA'
+
+# A single DDR4-2400 x64 channel (one command and address bus), with
+# timings based on a DDR4-2400 8 Gbit datasheet (Micron MT40A512M16)
+# in an 4x16 configuration.
+# Total channel capacity is 4GB
+# 4 devices/rank * 1 ranks/channel * 1GB/device = 4GB/channel
+class DDR4_2400_4x16(DDR4_2400_16x4):
+ # 4x16 configuration, 4 devices each with an 16-bit interface
+ device_bus_width = 16
+
+ # Each device has a page (row buffer) size of 2 Kbyte (1K columns x16)
+ device_rowbuffer_size = '2kB'
+
+ # 4x16 configuration, so 4 devices
+ devices_per_rank = 4
+
+ # Single rank for x16
+ ranks_per_channel = 1
+
+ # DDR4 has 2 (x16) or 4 (x4 and x8) bank groups
+ # Set to 2 for x16 case
+ bank_groups_per_rank = 2
+
+ # DDR4 has 16 banks(x4,x8) and 8 banks(x16) (4 bank groups in all
+ # configurations). Currently we do not capture the additional
+ # constraints incurred by the bank groups
+ banks_per_rank = 8
+
+ # RRD_S (different bank group) for 2K page is MAX(4 CK, 5.3ns)
+ tRRD = '5.3ns'
+
+ # RRD_L (same bank group) for 2K page is MAX(4 CK, 6.4ns)
+ tRRD_L = '6.4ns';
+
+ tXAW = '30ns'
+
+ # Current values from datasheet
+ IDD0 = '80mA'
+ IDD02 = '4mA'
+ IDD2N = '34mA'
+ IDD3N = '47mA'
+ IDD4W = '228mA'
+ IDD4R = '243mA'
+ IDD5 = '280mA'
+ IDD3P1 = '41mA'
+
# A single LPDDR2-S4 x32 interface (one command/address bus), with
# default timings based on a LPDDR2-1066 4 Gbit part (Micron MT42L128M32D1)
# in a 1x32 configuration.
-class LPDDR2_S4_1066_x32(DRAMCtrl):
+class LPDDR2_S4_1066_1x32(DRAMCtrl):
# No DLL in LPDDR2
dll = False
# A single WideIO x128 interface (one command and address bus), with
# default timings based on an estimated WIO-200 8 Gbit part.
-class WideIO_200_x128(DRAMCtrl):
+class WideIO_200_1x128(DRAMCtrl):
# No DLL for WideIO
dll = False
# A single LPDDR3 x32 interface (one command/address bus), with
# default timings based on a LPDDR3-1600 4 Gbit part (Micron
# EDF8132A1MC) in a 1x32 configuration.
-class LPDDR3_1600_x32(DRAMCtrl):
+class LPDDR3_1600_1x32(DRAMCtrl):
# No DLL for LPDDR3
dll = False
# A single GDDR5 x64 interface, with
# default timings based on a GDDR5-4000 1 Gbit part (SK Hynix
# H5GQ1H24AFR) in a 2x32 configuration.
-class GDDR5_4000_x64(DRAMCtrl):
+class GDDR5_4000_2x32(DRAMCtrl):
# size of device
device_size = '128MB'
# IDD measurement values, and by extrapolating data from other classes.
# Architecture values based on published HBM spec
# A 4H stack is defined, 2Gb per die for a total of 1GB of memory.
-class HBM_1000_4H_x128(DRAMCtrl):
+class HBM_1000_4H_1x128(DRAMCtrl):
# HBM gen1 supports up to 8 128-bit physical channels
# Configuration defines a single channel, with the capacity
# set to (full_ stack_capacity / 8) based on 2Gb dies
# instantiated per pseudo-channel
# Stay at same IO rate (1Gbps) to maintain timing relationship with
# HBM gen1 class (HBM_1000_4H_x128) where possible
-class HBM_1000_4H_x64(HBM_1000_4H_x128):
+class HBM_1000_4H_1x64(HBM_1000_4H_1x128):
# For HBM gen2 with pseudo-channel mode, configure 2X channels.
# Configuration defines a single pseudo channel, with the capacity
# set to (full_ stack_capacity / 16) based on 8Gb dies
from base_config import *
nb_cores = 4
-root = BaseSESystem(mem_mode='timing', mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+root = BaseSESystem(mem_mode='timing', mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=MinorCPU, num_cpus=nb_cores).create_root()
from m5.objects import *
from base_config import *
-root = BaseSESystemUniprocessor(mem_mode='timing', mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+root = BaseSESystemUniprocessor(mem_mode='timing', mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=MinorCPU).create_root()
from m5.objects import *
from base_config import *
-root = BaseSESystemUniprocessor(mem_mode='timing', mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+root = BaseSESystemUniprocessor(mem_mode='timing', mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=DerivO3CPU,
checker=True).create_root()
from base_config import *
nb_cores = 4
-root = BaseSESystem(mem_mode='timing', mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+root = BaseSESystem(mem_mode='timing', mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=DerivO3CPU, num_cpus=nb_cores).create_root()
# configuration. This makes the results more meaningful, and also
# increases the coverage of the regressions.
if buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == "arm":
- root = ArmSESystemUniprocessor(mem_mode='timing', mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ root = ArmSESystemUniprocessor(mem_mode='timing', mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=O3_ARM_v7a_3,
num_threads=2).create_root()
else:
- root = BaseSESystemUniprocessor(mem_mode='timing', mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ root = BaseSESystemUniprocessor(mem_mode='timing', mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=DerivO3CPU,
num_threads=2).create_root()
# configuration. This makes the results more meaningful, and also
# increases the coverage of the regressions.
if buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == "arm":
- root = ArmSESystemUniprocessor(mem_mode='timing', mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ root = ArmSESystemUniprocessor(mem_mode='timing', mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=O3_ARM_v7a_3).create_root()
else:
- root = BaseSESystemUniprocessor(mem_mode='timing', mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ root = BaseSESystemUniprocessor(mem_mode='timing', mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=DerivO3CPU).create_root()
from x86_generic import *
root = LinuxX86FSSystemUniprocessor(mem_mode='timing',
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=DerivO3CPU).create_root()
from x86_generic import *
root = LinuxX86FSSystemUniprocessor(mem_mode='timing',
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=TimingSimpleCPU).create_root()
import switcheroo
root = LinuxX86FSSwitcheroo(
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_classes=(AtomicSimpleCPU, TimingSimpleCPU, DerivO3CPU)
).create_root()
from arm_generic import *
root = LinuxArmFSSystem(mem_mode='timing',
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=MinorCPU,
num_cpus=2).create_root()
from arm_generic import *
root = LinuxArmFSSystemUniprocessor(mem_mode='timing',
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=MinorCPU).create_root()
from common.O3_ARM_v7a import O3_ARM_v7a_3
root = LinuxArmFSSystemUniprocessor(mem_mode='timing',
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=O3_ARM_v7a_3,
checker=True).create_root()
from common.O3_ARM_v7a import O3_ARM_v7a_3
root = LinuxArmFSSystem(mem_mode='timing',
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=O3_ARM_v7a_3,
num_cpus=2).create_root()
from common.O3_ARM_v7a import O3_ARM_v7a_3
root = LinuxArmFSSystemUniprocessor(mem_mode='timing',
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=O3_ARM_v7a_3).create_root()
from arm_generic import *
root = LinuxArmFSSystem(mem_mode='timing',
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=TimingSimpleCPU,
num_cpus=2).create_root()
from arm_generic import *
root = LinuxArmFSSystemUniprocessor(mem_mode='timing',
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=TimingSimpleCPU).create_root()
import switcheroo
root = LinuxArmFSSwitcheroo(
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_classes=(AtomicSimpleCPU, TimingSimpleCPU, MinorCPU, DerivO3CPU)
).create_root()
import switcheroo
root = LinuxArmFSSwitcheroo(
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_classes=(DerivO3CPU, DerivO3CPU)
).create_root()
import switcheroo
root = LinuxArmFSSwitcheroo(
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_classes=(TimingSimpleCPU, TimingSimpleCPU)
).create_root()
root = LinuxArmFSSystem(machine_type='VExpress_EMM64',
mem_mode='timing',
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=MinorCPU,
num_cpus=2).create_root()
root = LinuxArmFSSystemUniprocessor(machine_type='VExpress_EMM64',
mem_mode='timing',
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=MinorCPU).create_root()
root = LinuxArmFSSystemUniprocessor(machine_type='VExpress_EMM64',
mem_mode='timing',
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=O3_ARM_v7a_3,
checker=True).create_root()
root = LinuxArmFSSystem(machine_type='VExpress_EMM64',
mem_mode='timing',
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=O3_ARM_v7a_3,
num_cpus=2).create_root()
root = LinuxArmFSSystemUniprocessor(machine_type='VExpress_EMM64',
mem_mode='timing',
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=O3_ARM_v7a_3).create_root()
root = LinuxArmFSSystem(machine_type='VExpress_EMM64',
mem_mode='timing',
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=TimingSimpleCPU,
num_cpus=2).create_root()
root = LinuxArmFSSystemUniprocessor(machine_type='VExpress_EMM64',
mem_mode='timing',
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=TimingSimpleCPU).create_root()
root = LinuxArmFSSwitcheroo(
machine_type='VExpress_EMM64',
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_classes=(AtomicSimpleCPU, TimingSimpleCPU, MinorCPU, DerivO3CPU)
).create_root()
root = LinuxArmFSSwitcheroo(
machine_type='VExpress_EMM64',
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_classes=(DerivO3CPU, DerivO3CPU)
).create_root()
root = LinuxArmFSSwitcheroo(
machine_type='VExpress_EMM64',
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_classes=(TimingSimpleCPU, TimingSimpleCPU)
).create_root()
config_file=srcpath("tests/quick/se/70.tgen/tgen-dram-ctrl.cfg"))
# system simulated
-system = System(cpu = cpu, physmem = DDR3_1600_x64(),
+system = System(cpu = cpu, physmem = DDR3_1600_8x8(),
membus = IOXBar(width = 16),
clk_domain = SrcClockDomain(clock = '1GHz',
voltage_domain =
from alpha_generic import *
root = LinuxAlphaFSSystem(mem_mode='timing',
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=MinorCPU,
num_cpus=2).create_root()
from alpha_generic import *
root = LinuxAlphaFSSystemUniprocessor(mem_mode='timing',
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=MinorCPU).create_root()
from alpha_generic import *
root = LinuxAlphaFSSystem(mem_mode='timing',
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=DerivO3CPU,
num_cpus=2).create_root()
from alpha_generic import *
root = LinuxAlphaFSSystemUniprocessor(mem_mode='timing',
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=DerivO3CPU).create_root()
from alpha_generic import *
root = LinuxAlphaFSSystem(mem_mode='timing',
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=TimingSimpleCPU,
num_cpus=2).create_root()
from alpha_generic import *
root = LinuxAlphaFSSystemUniprocessor(mem_mode='timing',
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_class=TimingSimpleCPU).create_root()
import switcheroo
root = LinuxAlphaFSSwitcheroo(
- mem_class=DDR3_1600_x64,
+ mem_class=DDR3_1600_8x8,
cpu_classes=(AtomicSimpleCPU, TimingSimpleCPU, DerivO3CPU)
).create_root()