Copy backends/aiger/aiger.cc to xaiger.cc
authorEddie Hung <eddieh@ece.ubc.ca>
Fri, 8 Feb 2019 22:53:12 +0000 (14:53 -0800)
committerEddie Hung <eddieh@ece.ubc.ca>
Fri, 8 Feb 2019 22:53:12 +0000 (14:53 -0800)
backends/aiger/xaiger.cc [new file with mode: 0644]

diff --git a/backends/aiger/xaiger.cc b/backends/aiger/xaiger.cc
new file mode 100644 (file)
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+/*
+ *  yosys -- Yosys Open SYnthesis Suite
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2012  Clifford Wolf <clifford@clifford.at>
+ *
+ *  Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+ *  purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ *  copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ *  THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ *  WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ *  ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ *  WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ *  ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ *  OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "kernel/yosys.h"
+#include "kernel/sigtools.h"
+
+USING_YOSYS_NAMESPACE
+PRIVATE_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+
+void aiger_encode(std::ostream &f, int x)
+{
+       log_assert(x >= 0);
+
+       while (x & ~0x7f) {
+               f.put((x & 0x7f) | 0x80);
+               x = x >> 7;
+       }
+
+       f.put(x);
+}
+
+struct AigerWriter
+{
+       Module *module;
+       bool zinit_mode;
+       SigMap sigmap;
+
+       dict<SigBit, bool> init_map;
+       pool<SigBit> input_bits, output_bits;
+       dict<SigBit, SigBit> not_map, ff_map, alias_map;
+       dict<SigBit, pair<SigBit, SigBit>> and_map;
+       vector<pair<SigBit, SigBit>> asserts, assumes;
+       vector<pair<SigBit, SigBit>> liveness, fairness;
+       pool<SigBit> initstate_bits;
+
+       vector<pair<int, int>> aig_gates;
+       vector<int> aig_latchin, aig_latchinit, aig_outputs;
+       int aig_m = 0, aig_i = 0, aig_l = 0, aig_o = 0, aig_a = 0;
+       int aig_b = 0, aig_c = 0, aig_j = 0, aig_f = 0;
+
+       dict<SigBit, int> aig_map;
+       dict<SigBit, int> ordered_outputs;
+       dict<SigBit, int> ordered_latches;
+
+       dict<SigBit, int> init_inputs;
+       int initstate_ff = 0;
+
+       int mkgate(int a0, int a1)
+       {
+               aig_m++, aig_a++;
+               aig_gates.push_back(a0 > a1 ? make_pair(a0, a1) : make_pair(a1, a0));
+               return 2*aig_m;
+       }
+
+       int bit2aig(SigBit bit)
+       {
+               if (aig_map.count(bit) == 0)
+               {
+                       aig_map[bit] = -1;
+
+                       if (initstate_bits.count(bit)) {
+                               log_assert(initstate_ff > 0);
+                               aig_map[bit] = initstate_ff;
+                       } else
+                       if (not_map.count(bit)) {
+                               int a = bit2aig(not_map.at(bit)) ^ 1;
+                               aig_map[bit] = a;
+                       } else
+                       if (and_map.count(bit)) {
+                               auto args = and_map.at(bit);
+                               int a0 = bit2aig(args.first);
+                               int a1 = bit2aig(args.second);
+                               aig_map[bit] = mkgate(a0, a1);
+                       } else
+                       if (alias_map.count(bit)) {
+                               aig_map[bit] = bit2aig(alias_map.at(bit));
+                       }
+
+                       if (bit == State::Sx || bit == State::Sz)
+                               log_error("Design contains 'x' or 'z' bits. Use 'setundef' to replace those constants.\n");
+               }
+
+               log_assert(aig_map.at(bit) >= 0);
+               return aig_map.at(bit);
+       }
+
+       AigerWriter(Module *module, bool zinit_mode, bool imode, bool omode, bool bmode) : module(module), zinit_mode(zinit_mode), sigmap(module)
+       {
+               pool<SigBit> undriven_bits;
+               pool<SigBit> unused_bits;
+
+               // promote public wires
+               for (auto wire : module->wires())
+                       if (wire->name[0] == '\\')
+                               sigmap.add(wire);
+
+               // promote input wires
+               for (auto wire : module->wires())
+                       if (wire->port_input)
+                               sigmap.add(wire);
+
+               // promote output wires
+               for (auto wire : module->wires())
+                       if (wire->port_output)
+                               sigmap.add(wire);
+
+               for (auto wire : module->wires())
+               {
+                       if (wire->attributes.count("\\init")) {
+                               SigSpec initsig = sigmap(wire);
+                               Const initval = wire->attributes.at("\\init");
+                               for (int i = 0; i < GetSize(wire) && i < GetSize(initval); i++)
+                                       if (initval[i] == State::S0 || initval[i] == State::S1)
+                                               init_map[initsig[i]] = initval[i] == State::S1;
+                       }
+
+                       for (int i = 0; i < GetSize(wire); i++)
+                       {
+                               SigBit wirebit(wire, i);
+                               SigBit bit = sigmap(wirebit);
+
+                               if (bit.wire == nullptr) {
+                                       if (wire->port_output) {
+                                               aig_map[wirebit] = (bit == State::S1) ? 1 : 0;
+                                               output_bits.insert(wirebit);
+                                       }
+                                       continue;
+                               }
+
+                               undriven_bits.insert(bit);
+                               unused_bits.insert(bit);
+
+                               if (wire->port_input)
+                                       input_bits.insert(bit);
+
+                               if (wire->port_output) {
+                                       if (bit != wirebit)
+                                               alias_map[wirebit] = bit;
+                                       output_bits.insert(wirebit);
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+
+               for (auto bit : input_bits)
+                       undriven_bits.erase(bit);
+
+               for (auto bit : output_bits)
+                       unused_bits.erase(bit);
+
+               for (auto cell : module->cells())
+               {
+                       if (cell->type == "$_NOT_")
+                       {
+                               SigBit A = sigmap(cell->getPort("\\A").as_bit());
+                               SigBit Y = sigmap(cell->getPort("\\Y").as_bit());
+                               unused_bits.erase(A);
+                               undriven_bits.erase(Y);
+                               not_map[Y] = A;
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       if (cell->type.in("$_FF_", "$_DFF_N_", "$_DFF_P_"))
+                       {
+                               SigBit D = sigmap(cell->getPort("\\D").as_bit());
+                               SigBit Q = sigmap(cell->getPort("\\Q").as_bit());
+                               unused_bits.erase(D);
+                               undriven_bits.erase(Q);
+                               ff_map[Q] = D;
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       if (cell->type == "$_AND_")
+                       {
+                               SigBit A = sigmap(cell->getPort("\\A").as_bit());
+                               SigBit B = sigmap(cell->getPort("\\B").as_bit());
+                               SigBit Y = sigmap(cell->getPort("\\Y").as_bit());
+                               unused_bits.erase(A);
+                               unused_bits.erase(B);
+                               undriven_bits.erase(Y);
+                               and_map[Y] = make_pair(A, B);
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       if (cell->type == "$initstate")
+                       {
+                               SigBit Y = sigmap(cell->getPort("\\Y").as_bit());
+                               undriven_bits.erase(Y);
+                               initstate_bits.insert(Y);
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       if (cell->type == "$assert")
+                       {
+                               SigBit A = sigmap(cell->getPort("\\A").as_bit());
+                               SigBit EN = sigmap(cell->getPort("\\EN").as_bit());
+                               unused_bits.erase(A);
+                               unused_bits.erase(EN);
+                               asserts.push_back(make_pair(A, EN));
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       if (cell->type == "$assume")
+                       {
+                               SigBit A = sigmap(cell->getPort("\\A").as_bit());
+                               SigBit EN = sigmap(cell->getPort("\\EN").as_bit());
+                               unused_bits.erase(A);
+                               unused_bits.erase(EN);
+                               assumes.push_back(make_pair(A, EN));
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       if (cell->type == "$live")
+                       {
+                               SigBit A = sigmap(cell->getPort("\\A").as_bit());
+                               SigBit EN = sigmap(cell->getPort("\\EN").as_bit());
+                               unused_bits.erase(A);
+                               unused_bits.erase(EN);
+                               liveness.push_back(make_pair(A, EN));
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       if (cell->type == "$fair")
+                       {
+                               SigBit A = sigmap(cell->getPort("\\A").as_bit());
+                               SigBit EN = sigmap(cell->getPort("\\EN").as_bit());
+                               unused_bits.erase(A);
+                               unused_bits.erase(EN);
+                               fairness.push_back(make_pair(A, EN));
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       if (cell->type == "$anyconst")
+                       {
+                               for (auto bit : sigmap(cell->getPort("\\Y"))) {
+                                       undriven_bits.erase(bit);
+                                       ff_map[bit] = bit;
+                               }
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       if (cell->type == "$anyseq")
+                       {
+                               for (auto bit : sigmap(cell->getPort("\\Y"))) {
+                                       undriven_bits.erase(bit);
+                                       input_bits.insert(bit);
+                               }
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       log_error("Unsupported cell type: %s (%s)\n", log_id(cell->type), log_id(cell));
+               }
+
+               for (auto bit : unused_bits)
+                       undriven_bits.erase(bit);
+
+               if (!undriven_bits.empty()) {
+                       undriven_bits.sort();
+                       for (auto bit : undriven_bits) {
+                               log_warning("Treating undriven bit %s.%s like $anyseq.\n", log_id(module), log_signal(bit));
+                               input_bits.insert(bit);
+                       }
+                       log_warning("Treating a total of %d undriven bits in %s like $anyseq.\n", GetSize(undriven_bits), log_id(module));
+               }
+
+               init_map.sort();
+               input_bits.sort();
+               output_bits.sort();
+               not_map.sort();
+               ff_map.sort();
+               and_map.sort();
+
+               aig_map[State::S0] = 0;
+               aig_map[State::S1] = 1;
+
+               for (auto bit : input_bits) {
+                       aig_m++, aig_i++;
+                       aig_map[bit] = 2*aig_m;
+               }
+
+               if (imode && input_bits.empty()) {
+                       aig_m++, aig_i++;
+               }
+
+               if (zinit_mode)
+               {
+                       for (auto it : ff_map) {
+                               if (init_map.count(it.first))
+                                       continue;
+                               aig_m++, aig_i++;
+                               init_inputs[it.first] = 2*aig_m;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               int fair_live_inputs_cnt = GetSize(liveness);
+               int fair_live_inputs_m = aig_m;
+
+               aig_m += fair_live_inputs_cnt;
+               aig_i += fair_live_inputs_cnt;
+
+               for (auto it : ff_map) {
+                       aig_m++, aig_l++;
+                       aig_map[it.first] = 2*aig_m;
+                       ordered_latches[it.first] = aig_l-1;
+                       if (init_map.count(it.first) == 0)
+                               aig_latchinit.push_back(2);
+                       else
+                               aig_latchinit.push_back(init_map.at(it.first) ? 1 : 0);
+               }
+
+               if (!initstate_bits.empty() || !init_inputs.empty()) {
+                       aig_m++, aig_l++;
+                       initstate_ff = 2*aig_m+1;
+                       aig_latchinit.push_back(0);
+               }
+
+               int fair_live_latches_cnt = GetSize(fairness) + 2*GetSize(liveness);
+               int fair_live_latches_m = aig_m;
+               int fair_live_latches_l = aig_l;
+
+               aig_m += fair_live_latches_cnt;
+               aig_l += fair_live_latches_cnt;
+
+               for (int i = 0; i < fair_live_latches_cnt; i++)
+                       aig_latchinit.push_back(0);
+
+               if (zinit_mode)
+               {
+                       for (auto it : ff_map)
+                       {
+                               int l = ordered_latches[it.first];
+
+                               if (aig_latchinit.at(l) == 1)
+                                       aig_map[it.first] ^= 1;
+
+                               if (aig_latchinit.at(l) == 2)
+                               {
+                                       int gated_ffout = mkgate(aig_map[it.first], initstate_ff^1);
+                                       int gated_initin = mkgate(init_inputs[it.first], initstate_ff);
+                                       aig_map[it.first] = mkgate(gated_ffout^1, gated_initin^1)^1;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+
+               for (auto it : ff_map) {
+                       int a = bit2aig(it.second);
+                       int l = ordered_latches[it.first];
+                       if (zinit_mode && aig_latchinit.at(l) == 1)
+                               aig_latchin.push_back(a ^ 1);
+                       else
+                               aig_latchin.push_back(a);
+               }
+
+               if (!initstate_bits.empty() || !init_inputs.empty())
+                       aig_latchin.push_back(1);
+
+               for (auto bit : output_bits) {
+                       aig_o++;
+                       ordered_outputs[bit] = aig_o-1;
+                       aig_outputs.push_back(bit2aig(bit));
+               }
+
+               if (omode && output_bits.empty()) {
+                       aig_o++;
+                       aig_outputs.push_back(0);
+               }
+
+               for (auto it : asserts) {
+                       aig_b++;
+                       int bit_a = bit2aig(it.first);
+                       int bit_en = bit2aig(it.second);
+                       aig_outputs.push_back(mkgate(bit_a^1, bit_en));
+               }
+
+               if (bmode && asserts.empty()) {
+                       aig_b++;
+                       aig_outputs.push_back(0);
+               }
+
+               for (auto it : assumes) {
+                       aig_c++;
+                       int bit_a = bit2aig(it.first);
+                       int bit_en = bit2aig(it.second);
+                       aig_outputs.push_back(mkgate(bit_a^1, bit_en)^1);
+               }
+
+               for (auto it : liveness)
+               {
+                       int input_m = ++fair_live_inputs_m;
+                       int latch_m1 = ++fair_live_latches_m;
+                       int latch_m2 = ++fair_live_latches_m;
+
+                       log_assert(GetSize(aig_latchin) == fair_live_latches_l);
+                       fair_live_latches_l += 2;
+
+                       int bit_a = bit2aig(it.first);
+                       int bit_en = bit2aig(it.second);
+                       int bit_s = 2*input_m;
+                       int bit_q1 = 2*latch_m1;
+                       int bit_q2 = 2*latch_m2;
+
+                       int bit_d1 = mkgate(mkgate(bit_s, bit_en)^1, bit_q1^1)^1;
+                       int bit_d2 = mkgate(mkgate(bit_d1, bit_a)^1, bit_q2^1)^1;
+
+                       aig_j++;
+                       aig_latchin.push_back(bit_d1);
+                       aig_latchin.push_back(bit_d2);
+                       aig_outputs.push_back(mkgate(bit_q1, bit_q2^1));
+               }
+
+               for (auto it : fairness)
+               {
+                       int latch_m = ++fair_live_latches_m;
+
+                       log_assert(GetSize(aig_latchin) == fair_live_latches_l);
+                       fair_live_latches_l += 1;
+
+                       int bit_a = bit2aig(it.first);
+                       int bit_en = bit2aig(it.second);
+                       int bit_q = 2*latch_m;
+
+                       aig_f++;
+                       aig_latchin.push_back(mkgate(mkgate(bit_q^1, bit_en^1)^1, bit_a^1));
+                       aig_outputs.push_back(bit_q^1);
+               }
+       }
+
+       void write_aiger(std::ostream &f, bool ascii_mode, bool miter_mode, bool symbols_mode)
+       {
+               int aig_obc = aig_o + aig_b + aig_c;
+               int aig_obcj = aig_obc + aig_j;
+               int aig_obcjf = aig_obcj + aig_f;
+
+               log_assert(aig_m == aig_i + aig_l + aig_a);
+               log_assert(aig_l == GetSize(aig_latchin));
+               log_assert(aig_l == GetSize(aig_latchinit));
+               log_assert(aig_obcjf == GetSize(aig_outputs));
+
+               if (miter_mode) {
+                       if (aig_b || aig_c || aig_j || aig_f)
+                               log_error("Running AIGER back-end in -miter mode, but design contains $assert, $assume, $live and/or $fair cells!\n");
+                       f << stringf("%s %d %d %d 0 %d %d\n", ascii_mode ? "aag" : "aig", aig_m, aig_i, aig_l, aig_a, aig_o);
+               } else {
+                       f << stringf("%s %d %d %d %d %d", ascii_mode ? "aag" : "aig", aig_m, aig_i, aig_l, aig_o, aig_a);
+                       if (aig_b || aig_c || aig_j || aig_f)
+                               f << stringf(" %d %d %d %d", aig_b, aig_c, aig_j, aig_f);
+                       f << stringf("\n");
+               }
+
+               if (ascii_mode)
+               {
+                       for (int i = 0; i < aig_i; i++)
+                               f << stringf("%d\n", 2*i+2);
+
+                       for (int i = 0; i < aig_l; i++) {
+                               if (zinit_mode || aig_latchinit.at(i) == 0)
+                                       f << stringf("%d %d\n", 2*(aig_i+i)+2, aig_latchin.at(i));
+                               else if (aig_latchinit.at(i) == 1)
+                                       f << stringf("%d %d 1\n", 2*(aig_i+i)+2, aig_latchin.at(i));
+                               else if (aig_latchinit.at(i) == 2)
+                                       f << stringf("%d %d %d\n", 2*(aig_i+i)+2, aig_latchin.at(i), 2*(aig_i+i)+2);
+                       }
+
+                       for (int i = 0; i < aig_obc; i++)
+                               f << stringf("%d\n", aig_outputs.at(i));
+
+                       for (int i = aig_obc; i < aig_obcj; i++)
+                               f << stringf("1\n");
+
+                       for (int i = aig_obc; i < aig_obcj; i++)
+                               f << stringf("%d\n", aig_outputs.at(i));
+
+                       for (int i = aig_obcj; i < aig_obcjf; i++)
+                               f << stringf("%d\n", aig_outputs.at(i));
+
+                       for (int i = 0; i < aig_a; i++)
+                               f << stringf("%d %d %d\n", 2*(aig_i+aig_l+i)+2, aig_gates.at(i).first, aig_gates.at(i).second);
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       for (int i = 0; i < aig_l; i++) {
+                               if (zinit_mode || aig_latchinit.at(i) == 0)
+                                       f << stringf("%d\n", aig_latchin.at(i));
+                               else if (aig_latchinit.at(i) == 1)
+                                       f << stringf("%d 1\n", aig_latchin.at(i));
+                               else if (aig_latchinit.at(i) == 2)
+                                       f << stringf("%d %d\n", aig_latchin.at(i), 2*(aig_i+i)+2);
+                       }
+
+                       for (int i = 0; i < aig_obc; i++)
+                               f << stringf("%d\n", aig_outputs.at(i));
+
+                       for (int i = aig_obc; i < aig_obcj; i++)
+                               f << stringf("1\n");
+
+                       for (int i = aig_obc; i < aig_obcj; i++)
+                               f << stringf("%d\n", aig_outputs.at(i));
+
+                       for (int i = aig_obcj; i < aig_obcjf; i++)
+                               f << stringf("%d\n", aig_outputs.at(i));
+
+                       for (int i = 0; i < aig_a; i++) {
+                               int lhs = 2*(aig_i+aig_l+i)+2;
+                               int rhs0 = aig_gates.at(i).first;
+                               int rhs1 = aig_gates.at(i).second;
+                               int delta0 = lhs - rhs0;
+                               int delta1 = rhs0 - rhs1;
+                               aiger_encode(f, delta0);
+                               aiger_encode(f, delta1);
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (symbols_mode)
+               {
+                       dict<string, vector<string>> symbols;
+
+                       for (auto wire : module->wires())
+                       {
+                               if (wire->name[0] == '$')
+                                       continue;
+
+                               SigSpec sig = sigmap(wire);
+
+                               for (int i = 0; i < GetSize(wire); i++)
+                               {
+                                       if (sig[i].wire == nullptr) {
+                                               if (wire->port_output)
+                                                       sig[i] = SigBit(wire, i);
+                                               else
+                                                       continue;
+                                       }
+
+                                       if (wire->port_input) {
+                                               int a = aig_map.at(sig[i]);
+                                               log_assert((a & 1) == 0);
+                                               if (GetSize(wire) != 1)
+                                                       symbols[stringf("i%d", (a >> 1)-1)].push_back(stringf("%s[%d]", log_id(wire), i));
+                                               else
+                                                       symbols[stringf("i%d", (a >> 1)-1)].push_back(stringf("%s", log_id(wire)));
+                                       }
+
+                                       if (wire->port_output) {
+                                               int o = ordered_outputs.at(SigSpec(wire, i));
+                                               if (GetSize(wire) != 1)
+                                                       symbols[stringf("%c%d", miter_mode ? 'b' : 'o', o)].push_back(stringf("%s[%d]", log_id(wire), i));
+                                               else
+                                                       symbols[stringf("%c%d", miter_mode ? 'b' : 'o', o)].push_back(stringf("%s", log_id(wire)));
+                                       }
+
+                                       if (init_inputs.count(sig[i])) {
+                                               int a = init_inputs.at(sig[i]);
+                                               log_assert((a & 1) == 0);
+                                               if (GetSize(wire) != 1)
+                                                       symbols[stringf("i%d", (a >> 1)-1)].push_back(stringf("init:%s[%d]", log_id(wire), i));
+                                               else
+                                                       symbols[stringf("i%d", (a >> 1)-1)].push_back(stringf("init:%s", log_id(wire)));
+                                       }
+
+                                       if (ordered_latches.count(sig[i])) {
+                                               int l = ordered_latches.at(sig[i]);
+                                               const char *p = (zinit_mode && (aig_latchinit.at(l) == 1)) ? "!" : "";
+                                               if (GetSize(wire) != 1)
+                                                       symbols[stringf("l%d", l)].push_back(stringf("%s%s[%d]", p, log_id(wire), i));
+                                               else
+                                                       symbols[stringf("l%d", l)].push_back(stringf("%s%s", p, log_id(wire)));
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       symbols.sort();
+
+                       for (auto &sym : symbols) {
+                               f << sym.first;
+                               std::sort(sym.second.begin(), sym.second.end());
+                               for (auto &s : sym.second)
+                                       f << " " << s;
+                               f << std::endl;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               f << stringf("c\nGenerated by %s\n", yosys_version_str);
+       }
+
+       void write_map(std::ostream &f, bool verbose_map)
+       {
+               dict<int, string> input_lines;
+               dict<int, string> init_lines;
+               dict<int, string> output_lines;
+               dict<int, string> latch_lines;
+               dict<int, string> wire_lines;
+
+               for (auto wire : module->wires())
+               {
+                       if (!verbose_map && wire->name[0] == '$')
+                               continue;
+
+                       SigSpec sig = sigmap(wire);
+
+                       for (int i = 0; i < GetSize(wire); i++)
+                       {
+                               if (aig_map.count(sig[i]) == 0 || sig[i].wire == nullptr)
+                                       continue;
+
+                               int a = aig_map.at(sig[i]);
+
+                               if (verbose_map)
+                                       wire_lines[a] += stringf("wire %d %d %s\n", a, i, log_id(wire));
+
+                               if (wire->port_input) {
+                                       log_assert((a & 1) == 0);
+                                       input_lines[a] += stringf("input %d %d %s\n", (a >> 1)-1, i, log_id(wire));
+                               }
+
+                               if (wire->port_output) {
+                                       int o = ordered_outputs.at(sig[i]);
+                                       output_lines[o] += stringf("output %d %d %s\n", o, i, log_id(wire));
+                               }
+
+                               if (init_inputs.count(sig[i])) {
+                                       int a = init_inputs.at(sig[i]);
+                                       log_assert((a & 1) == 0);
+                                       init_lines[a] += stringf("init %d %d %s\n", (a >> 1)-1, i, log_id(wire));
+                               }
+
+                               if (ordered_latches.count(sig[i])) {
+                                       int l = ordered_latches.at(sig[i]);
+                                       if (zinit_mode && (aig_latchinit.at(l) == 1))
+                                               latch_lines[l] += stringf("invlatch %d %d %s\n", l, i, log_id(wire));
+                                       else
+                                               latch_lines[l] += stringf("latch %d %d %s\n", l, i, log_id(wire));
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+
+               input_lines.sort();
+               for (auto &it : input_lines)
+                       f << it.second;
+
+               init_lines.sort();
+               for (auto &it : init_lines)
+                       f << it.second;
+
+               output_lines.sort();
+               for (auto &it : output_lines)
+                       f << it.second;
+
+               latch_lines.sort();
+               for (auto &it : latch_lines)
+                       f << it.second;
+
+               wire_lines.sort();
+               for (auto &it : wire_lines)
+                       f << it.second;
+       }
+};
+
+struct AigerBackend : public Backend {
+       AigerBackend() : Backend("aiger", "write design to AIGER file") { }
+       void help() YS_OVERRIDE
+       {
+               //   |---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|
+               log("\n");
+               log("    write_aiger [options] [filename]\n");
+               log("\n");
+               log("Write the current design to an AIGER file. The design must be flattened and\n");
+               log("must not contain any cell types except $_AND_, $_NOT_, simple FF types,\n");
+               log("$assert and $assume cells, and $initstate cells.\n");
+               log("\n");
+               log("$assert and $assume cells are converted to AIGER bad state properties and\n");
+               log("invariant constraints.\n");
+               log("\n");
+               log("    -ascii\n");
+               log("        write ASCII version of AGIER format\n");
+               log("\n");
+               log("    -zinit\n");
+               log("        convert FFs to zero-initialized FFs, adding additional inputs for\n");
+               log("        uninitialized FFs.\n");
+               log("\n");
+               log("    -miter\n");
+               log("        design outputs are AIGER bad state properties\n");
+               log("\n");
+               log("    -symbols\n");
+               log("        include a symbol table in the generated AIGER file\n");
+               log("\n");
+               log("    -map <filename>\n");
+               log("        write an extra file with port and latch symbols\n");
+               log("\n");
+               log("    -vmap <filename>\n");
+               log("        like -map, but more verbose\n");
+               log("\n");
+               log("    -I, -O, -B\n");
+               log("        If the design contains no input/output/assert then create one\n");
+               log("        dummy input/output/bad_state pin to make the tools reading the\n");
+               log("        AIGER file happy.\n");
+               log("\n");
+       }
+       void execute(std::ostream *&f, std::string filename, std::vector<std::string> args, RTLIL::Design *design) YS_OVERRIDE
+       {
+               bool ascii_mode = false;
+               bool zinit_mode = false;
+               bool miter_mode = false;
+               bool symbols_mode = false;
+               bool verbose_map = false;
+               bool imode = false;
+               bool omode = false;
+               bool bmode = false;
+               std::string map_filename;
+
+               log_header(design, "Executing AIGER backend.\n");
+
+               size_t argidx;
+               for (argidx = 1; argidx < args.size(); argidx++)
+               {
+                       if (args[argidx] == "-ascii") {
+                               ascii_mode = true;
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       if (args[argidx] == "-zinit") {
+                               zinit_mode = true;
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       if (args[argidx] == "-miter") {
+                               miter_mode = true;
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       if (args[argidx] == "-symbols") {
+                               symbols_mode = true;
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       if (map_filename.empty() && args[argidx] == "-map" && argidx+1 < args.size()) {
+                               map_filename = args[++argidx];
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       if (map_filename.empty() && args[argidx] == "-vmap" && argidx+1 < args.size()) {
+                               map_filename = args[++argidx];
+                               verbose_map = true;
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       if (args[argidx] == "-I") {
+                               imode = true;
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       if (args[argidx] == "-O") {
+                               omode = true;
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       if (args[argidx] == "-B") {
+                               bmode = true;
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       break;
+               }
+               extra_args(f, filename, args, argidx);
+
+               Module *top_module = design->top_module();
+
+               if (top_module == nullptr)
+                       log_error("Can't find top module in current design!\n");
+
+               AigerWriter writer(top_module, zinit_mode, imode, omode, bmode);
+               writer.write_aiger(*f, ascii_mode, miter_mode, symbols_mode);
+
+               if (!map_filename.empty()) {
+                       std::ofstream mapf;
+                       mapf.open(map_filename.c_str(), std::ofstream::trunc);
+                       if (mapf.fail())
+                               log_error("Can't open file `%s' for writing: %s\n", map_filename.c_str(), strerror(errno));
+                       writer.write_map(mapf, verbose_map);
+               }
+       }
+} AigerBackend;
+
+PRIVATE_NAMESPACE_END