From 1b6bc7e06fbe55f437785412af8c56b741c1a46d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christopher Faylor Date: Thu, 20 Feb 2003 03:12:46 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] * coff-pe-read.c: New file - support reading of minimal symbols from a portable executable using the export table. * coff-pe-read.h: New file. * coffread.c: Include coff-pe-read.h. (coff_symtab_read): Call read_pe_exported_syms iff no recognized debugging symbols found. * Makefile.in (SFILES): Add coff-pe-read.o. (coff_pe_read_h): Define. (COMMON_OBS): Add coff-pe-read.o. (coffread.o): Add coff_pe_read_h dependency. (coff-pe-read.o): New target. --- gdb/ChangeLog | 14 ++ gdb/Makefile.in | 14 +- gdb/coff-pe-read.c | 346 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ gdb/coff-pe-read.h | 32 +++++ gdb/coffread.c | 9 ++ 5 files changed, 408 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) create mode 100644 gdb/coff-pe-read.c create mode 100644 gdb/coff-pe-read.h diff --git a/gdb/ChangeLog b/gdb/ChangeLog index e72718d7f03..c4e81e64863 100644 --- a/gdb/ChangeLog +++ b/gdb/ChangeLog @@ -1,3 +1,17 @@ +2003-02-19 Raoul Gough + + * coff-pe-read.c: New file - support reading of minimal symbols from a + portable executable using the export table. + * coff-pe-read.h: New file. + * coffread.c: Include coff-pe-read.h. + (coff_symtab_read): Call read_pe_exported_syms iff no recognized + debugging symbols found. + * Makefile.in (SFILES): Add coff-pe-read.o. + (coff_pe_read_h): Define. + (COMMON_OBS): Add coff-pe-read.o. + (coffread.o): Add coff_pe_read_h dependency. + (coff-pe-read.o): New target. + 2003-02-19 David Carlton * Makefile.in (SFILES): Add block.c. diff --git a/gdb/Makefile.in b/gdb/Makefile.in index 51b5e9ad02e..5e39e12aa27 100644 --- a/gdb/Makefile.in +++ b/gdb/Makefile.in @@ -244,7 +244,6 @@ LIB_INSTALL_DIR = $(libdir) LIB_RUNTIME_DIR = $(libdir) TCL = @TCL_CC_SEARCH_FLAGS@ @TCL_BUILD_LIB_SPEC@ TCL_CFLAGS = @TCLHDIR@ -TCL_DEPS = @TCL_DEPS@ GDBTKLIBS = @GDBTKLIBS@ # Extra flags that the GDBTK files need: GDBTK_CFLAGS = @GDBTK_CFLAGS@ @@ -252,17 +251,14 @@ GDBTK_CFLAGS = @GDBTK_CFLAGS@ # Where is the TK library? Typically in ../tk. TK = @TK_BUILD_LIB_SPEC@ TK_CFLAGS = @TKHDIR@ @TK_BUILD_INCLUDES@ -TK_DEPS = @TK_DEPS@ # Where is Itcl? Typically in ../itcl/itcl. ITCL_CFLAGS = @ITCLHDIR@ ITCL = @ITCLLIB@ -ITCL_DEPS = @ITCL_DEPS@ # Where is Itk? Typically in ../itcl/itk. ITK_CFLAGS = @ITKHDIR@ ITK = @ITKLIB@ -ITK_DEPS = @ITK_DEPS@ X11_CFLAGS = @TK_XINCLUDES@ X11_LDFLAGS = @@ -513,7 +509,8 @@ SFILES = ada-exp.y ada-lang.c ada-typeprint.c ada-valprint.c ada-tasks.c \ ax-general.c ax-gdb.c \ bcache.c block.c blockframe.c breakpoint.c buildsym.c builtin-regs.c \ c-exp.y c-lang.c c-typeprint.c c-valprint.c \ - charset.c cli-out.c coffread.c complaints.c completer.c corefile.c \ + charset.c cli-out.c coffread.c coff-pe-read.c \ + complaints.c completer.c corefile.c \ cp-abi.c cp-support.c cp-valprint.c \ dbxread.c demangle.c disasm.c doublest.c \ dummy-frame.c dwarfread.c dwarf2read.c \ @@ -615,6 +612,7 @@ call_cmds_h = call-cmds.h ch_lang_h = ch-lang.h cli_out_h = cli-out.h coff_solib_h = coff-solib.h +coff_pe_read_h = coff-pe-read.h command_h = command.h complaints_h = complaints.h completer_h = completer.h @@ -837,7 +835,7 @@ COMMON_OBS = version.o blockframe.o breakpoint.o findvar.o regcache.o \ kod.o kod-cisco.o \ gdb-events.o \ exec.o bcache.o objfiles.o minsyms.o maint.o demangle.o \ - dbxread.o coffread.o elfread.o \ + dbxread.o coffread.o coff-pe-read.o elfread.o \ dwarfread.o dwarf2read.o mipsread.o stabsread.o corefile.o \ c-lang.o f-lang.o \ ui-out.o cli-out.o \ @@ -1570,7 +1568,9 @@ coffread.o: coffread.c $(defs_h) $(symtab_h) $(gdbtypes_h) $(demangle_h) \ $(breakpoint_h) $(bfd_h) $(gdb_obstack_h) $(gdb_string_h) \ $(coff_internal_h) $(libcoff_h) $(symfile_h) $(objfiles_h) \ $(buildsym_h) $(gdb_stabs_h) $(stabsread_h) $(complaints_h) \ - $(target_h) $(gdb_assert_h) $(block_h) + $(target_h) $(gdb_assert_h) $(block_h) $(coff_pe_read_h) +coff-pe-read.o: coff-pe-read.c $(bfd_h) $(defs_h) $(symtab_h) \ + $(gdbtypes_h) $(symfile_h) $(objfiles_h) $(coff_pe_read_h) complaints.o: complaints.c $(defs_h) $(complaints_h) $(gdb_assert_h) \ $(command_h) $(gdbcmd_h) completer.o: completer.c $(defs_h) $(symtab_h) $(gdbtypes_h) $(expression_h) \ diff --git a/gdb/coff-pe-read.c b/gdb/coff-pe-read.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2d1e8541fbe --- /dev/null +++ b/gdb/coff-pe-read.c @@ -0,0 +1,346 @@ +/* Read the export table symbols from a portable executable and + convert to internal format, for GDB. Used as a last resort if no + debugging symbols recognized. + + Copyright 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This file is part of GDB. + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, + Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + + Contributed by Raoul M. Gough (RaoulGough@yahoo.co.uk). */ + +#include "coff-pe-read.h" + +#include "bfd.h" + +#include "defs.h" +#include "gdbtypes.h" + +#include "symtab.h" +#include "symfile.h" +#include "objfiles.h" + +/* Internal section information */ + +struct read_pe_section_data +{ + CORE_ADDR vma_offset; /* Offset to loaded address of section. */ + unsigned long rva_start; /* Start offset within the pe. */ + unsigned long rva_end; /* End offset within the pe. */ + enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type; /* Type to assign symbols in section. */ +}; + +#define PE_SECTION_INDEX_TEXT 0 +#define PE_SECTION_INDEX_DATA 1 +#define PE_SECTION_INDEX_BSS 2 +#define PE_SECTION_TABLE_SIZE 3 +#define PE_SECTION_INDEX_INVALID -1 + +/* Get the index of the named section in our own array, which contains + text, data and bss in that order. Return PE_SECTION_INDEX_INVALID + if passed an unrecognised section name. */ + +static int +read_pe_section_index (const char *section_name) +{ + if (strcmp (section_name, ".text") == 0) + { + return PE_SECTION_INDEX_TEXT; + } + + else if (strcmp (section_name, ".data") == 0) + { + return PE_SECTION_INDEX_DATA; + } + + else if (strcmp (section_name, ".bss") == 0) + { + return PE_SECTION_INDEX_BSS; + } + + else + { + return PE_SECTION_INDEX_INVALID; + } +} + +/* Record the virtual memory address of a section. */ + +static void +get_section_vmas (bfd *abfd, asection *sectp, void *context) +{ + struct read_pe_section_data *sections = context; + int sectix = read_pe_section_index (sectp->name); + + if (sectix != PE_SECTION_INDEX_INVALID) + { + /* Data within the section start at rva_start in the pe and at + bfd_get_section_vma() within memory. Store the offset. */ + + sections[sectix].vma_offset + = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sectp) - sections[sectix].rva_start; + } +} + +/* Create a minimal symbol entry for an exported symbol. */ + +static void +add_pe_exported_sym (char *sym_name, + unsigned long func_rva, + const struct read_pe_section_data *section_data, + const char *dll_name, struct objfile *objfile) +{ + /* Add the stored offset to get the loaded address of the symbol. */ + + CORE_ADDR vma = func_rva + section_data->vma_offset; + + char *qualified_name = 0; + int dll_name_len = strlen (dll_name); + int count; + + /* Generate a (hopefully unique) qualified name using the first part + of the dll name, e.g. KERNEL32!AddAtomA. This matches the style + used by windbg from the "Microsoft Debugging Tools for Windows". */ + + qualified_name = xmalloc (dll_name_len + strlen (sym_name) + 2); + + strncpy (qualified_name, dll_name, dll_name_len); + qualified_name[dll_name_len] = '!'; + strcpy (qualified_name + dll_name_len + 1, sym_name); + + prim_record_minimal_symbol (qualified_name, + vma, section_data->ms_type, objfile); + + xfree (qualified_name); + + /* Enter the plain name as well, which might not be unique. */ + prim_record_minimal_symbol (sym_name, vma, section_data->ms_type, objfile); +} + +/* Truncate a dll_name at the first dot character. */ + +static void +read_pe_truncate_name (char *dll_name) +{ + while (*dll_name) + { + if ((*dll_name) == '.') + { + *dll_name = '\0'; /* truncates and causes loop exit. */ + } + + else + { + ++dll_name; + } + } +} + +/* Low-level support functions, direct from the ld module pe-dll.c. */ +static unsigned int +pe_get16 (bfd *abfd, int where) +{ + unsigned char b[2]; + + bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) where, SEEK_SET); + bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 2, abfd); + return b[0] + (b[1] << 8); +} + +static unsigned int +pe_get32 (bfd *abfd, int where) +{ + unsigned char b[4]; + + bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) where, SEEK_SET); + bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 4, abfd); + return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + (b[3] << 24); +} + +static unsigned int +pe_as32 (void *ptr) +{ + unsigned char *b = ptr; + + return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + (b[3] << 24); +} + +/* Read the (non-debug) export symbol table from a portable + executable. Code originally lifted from the ld function + pe_implied_import_dll in pe-dll.c. */ + +void +read_pe_exported_syms (struct objfile *objfile) +{ + bfd *dll = objfile->obfd; + unsigned long pe_header_offset, opthdr_ofs, num_entries, i; + unsigned long export_rva, export_size, nsections, secptr, expptr; + unsigned long exp_funcbase; + unsigned char *expdata, *erva; + unsigned long name_rvas, ordinals, nexp, ordbase; + char *dll_name; + + /* Array elements are for text, data and bss in that order + Initialization with start_rva > end_rva guarantees that + unused sections won't be matched. */ + struct read_pe_section_data section_data[PE_SECTION_TABLE_SIZE] + = { {0, 1, 0, mst_text}, + {0, 1, 0, mst_data}, + {0, 1, 0, mst_bss} + }; + + struct cleanup *back_to = 0; + + char const *target = bfd_get_target (objfile->obfd); + + if ((strcmp (target, "pe-i386") != 0) && (strcmp (target, "pei-i386") != 0)) + { + /* This is not an i386 format file. Abort now, because the code + is untested on anything else. *FIXME* test on further + architectures and loosen or remove this test. */ + return; + } + + /* Get pe_header, optional header and numbers of export entries. */ + pe_header_offset = pe_get32 (dll, 0x3c); + opthdr_ofs = pe_header_offset + 4 + 20; + num_entries = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 92); + + if (num_entries < 1) /* No exports. */ + { + return; + } + + export_rva = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 96); + export_size = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 100); + nsections = pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 2); + secptr = (pe_header_offset + 4 + 20 + + pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 16)); + expptr = 0; + + /* Get the rva and size of the export section. */ + for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++) + { + char sname[8]; + unsigned long secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i; + unsigned long vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12); + unsigned long vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 16); + unsigned long fptr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 20); + + bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) secptr1, SEEK_SET); + bfd_bread (sname, (bfd_size_type) 8, dll); + + if (vaddr <= export_rva && vaddr + vsize > export_rva) + { + expptr = fptr + (export_rva - vaddr); + if (export_rva + export_size > vaddr + vsize) + export_size = vsize - (export_rva - vaddr); + break; + } + } + + if (export_size == 0) + { + /* Empty export table. */ + return; + } + + /* Scan sections and store the base and size of the relevant sections. */ + for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++) + { + unsigned long secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i; + unsigned long vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 8); + unsigned long vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12); + unsigned long flags = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 36); + char sec_name[9]; + int sectix; + + sec_name[8] = '\0'; + bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) secptr1 + 0, SEEK_SET); + bfd_bread (sec_name, (bfd_size_type) 8, dll); + + sectix = read_pe_section_index (sec_name); + + if (sectix != PE_SECTION_INDEX_INVALID) + { + section_data[sectix].rva_start = vaddr; + section_data[sectix].rva_end = vaddr + vsize; + } + } + + expdata = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (export_size); + back_to = make_cleanup (xfree, expdata); + + bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) expptr, SEEK_SET); + bfd_bread (expdata, (bfd_size_type) export_size, dll); + erva = expdata - export_rva; + + nexp = pe_as32 (expdata + 24); + name_rvas = pe_as32 (expdata + 32); + ordinals = pe_as32 (expdata + 36); + ordbase = pe_as32 (expdata + 16); + exp_funcbase = pe_as32 (expdata + 28); + + /* Use internal dll name instead of full pathname. */ + dll_name = pe_as32 (expdata + 12) + erva; + + bfd_map_over_sections (dll, get_section_vmas, section_data); + + /* Adjust the vma_offsets in case this PE got relocated. This + assumes that *all* sections share the same relocation offset + as the text section. */ + for (i = 0; i < PE_SECTION_TABLE_SIZE; i++) + { + section_data[i].vma_offset + += ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets, SECT_OFF_TEXT (objfile)); + } + + printf_filtered ("Minimal symbols from %s...", dll_name); + wrap_here (""); + + /* Truncate name at first dot. Should maybe also convert to all + lower case for convenience on Windows. */ + read_pe_truncate_name (dll_name); + + /* Iterate through the list of symbols. */ + for (i = 0; i < nexp; i++) + { + /* Pointer to the names vector. */ + unsigned long name_rva = pe_as32 (erva + name_rvas + i * 4); + + /* Pointer to the function address vector. */ + unsigned long func_rva = pe_as32 (erva + exp_funcbase + i * 4); + + /* Find this symbol's section in our own array. */ + int sectix = 0; + + for (sectix = 0; sectix < PE_SECTION_TABLE_SIZE; ++sectix) + { + if ((func_rva >= section_data[sectix].rva_start) + && (func_rva < section_data[sectix].rva_end)) + { + add_pe_exported_sym (erva + name_rva, + func_rva, + section_data + sectix, dll_name, objfile); + break; + } + } + } + + /* discard expdata. */ + do_cleanups (back_to); +} diff --git a/gdb/coff-pe-read.h b/gdb/coff-pe-read.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c5d4e68bc17 --- /dev/null +++ b/gdb/coff-pe-read.h @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +/* Interface to coff-pe-read.c (portable-executable-specific symbol reader). + + Copyright 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This file is part of GDB. + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, + Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + + Contributed by Raoul M. Gough (RaoulGough@yahoo.co.uk). */ + +#if !defined (COFF_PE_READ_H) +#define COFF_PE_READ_H + +struct objfile; + +/* Read the export table and convert it to minimal symbol table entries */ +extern void read_pe_exported_syms (struct objfile *objfile); + +#endif /* !defined (COFF_PE_READ_H) */ diff --git a/gdb/coffread.c b/gdb/coffread.c index c2f140ba7b4..912943ccd83 100644 --- a/gdb/coffread.c +++ b/gdb/coffread.c @@ -46,6 +46,8 @@ #include "gdb_assert.h" #include "block.h" +#include "coff-pe-read.h" + extern void _initialize_coffread (void); struct coff_symfile_info @@ -1087,6 +1089,13 @@ coff_symtab_read (long symtab_offset, unsigned int nsyms, } } + if ((nsyms == 0) && (pe_file)) + { + /* We've got no debugging symbols, but it's is a portable + executable, so try to read the export table */ + read_pe_exported_syms (objfile); + } + if (last_source_file) coff_end_symtab (objfile); -- 2.30.2