From b20a652466ea6e62e7d056188b79a0677a29f46e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Markus Metzger Date: Fri, 24 Jan 2014 13:45:47 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] btrace: support Intel(R) Processor Trace Adds a new command "record btrace pt" to configure the kernel to use Intel(R) Processor Trace instead of Branch Trace Strore. The "record btrace" command chooses the tracing format automatically. Intel(R) Processor Trace support requires Linux 4.1 and libipt. gdb/ * NEWS: Announce new commands "record btrace pt" and "record pt". Announce new options "set|show record btrace pt buffer-size". * btrace.c: Include "rsp-low.h". Include "inttypes.h". (btrace_add_pc): Add forward declaration. (pt_reclassify_insn, ftrace_add_pt, btrace_pt_readmem_callback) (pt_translate_cpu_vendor, btrace_finalize_ftrace_pt) (btrace_compute_ftrace_pt): New. (btrace_compute_ftrace): Support BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. (check_xml_btrace_version): Update version check. (parse_xml_raw, parse_xml_btrace_pt_config_cpu) (parse_xml_btrace_pt_raw, parse_xml_btrace_pt) (btrace_pt_config_cpu_attributes, btrace_pt_config_children) (btrace_pt_children): New. (btrace_children): Add support for "pt". (parse_xml_btrace_conf_pt, btrace_conf_pt_attributes): New. (btrace_conf_children): Add support for "pt". * btrace.h: Include "intel-pt.h". (btrace_pt_error): New. * common/btrace-common.c (btrace_format_string, btrace_data_fini) (btrace_data_empty): Support BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. * common/btrace-common.h (btrace_format): Add BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. (struct btrace_config_pt): New. (struct btrace_config): New. (struct btrace_data_pt_config, struct btrace_data_pt): New. (struct btrace_data): New. * features/btrace-conf.dtd (btrace-conf): New. (pt): New. * features/btrace.dtd (btrace): New. (pt, pt-config, cpu): New. * nat/linux-btrace.c (perf_event_read, perf_event_read_all) (perf_event_pt_event_type, kernel_supports_pt) (linux_supports_pt): New. (linux_supports_btrace): Support BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. (linux_enable_bts): Free tinfo on error. (linux_enable_pt): New. (linux_enable_btrace): Support BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. (linux_disable_pt): New. (linux_disable_btrace): Support BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. (linux_fill_btrace_pt_config, linux_read_pt): New. (linux_read_btrace): Support BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. * nat/linux-btrace.h (struct btrace_tinfo_pt): New. (struct btrace_target_info): New. * record-btrace.c (set_record_btrace_pt_cmdlist) (show_record_btrace_pt_cmdlist): New. (record_btrace_print_pt_conf): New. (record_btrace_print_conf): Support BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. (btrace_ui_out_decode_error): Support BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. (cmd_record_btrace_pt_start): New. (cmd_record_btrace_start): Support BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. (cmd_set_record_btrace_pt, cmd_show_record_btrace_pt): New. (_initialize_record_btrace): Add new commands. * remote.c (PACKET_Qbtrace_pt, PACKET_Qbtrace_conf_pt_size): New. (remote_protocol_features): Add "Qbtrace:pt". Add "Qbtrace-conf:pt:size". (remote_supports_btrace): Support BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. (btrace_sync_conf): Support PACKET_Qbtrace_conf_pt_size. (remote_enable_btrace): Support BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. (_initialize_remote): Add new commands. gdbserver/ * linux-low.c: Include "rsp-low.h" (linux_low_encode_pt_config, linux_low_encode_raw): New. (linux_low_read_btrace): Support BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. (linux_low_btrace_conf): Support BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. (handle_btrace_enable_pt): New. (handle_btrace_general_set): Support "pt". (handle_btrace_conf_general_set): Support "pt:size". doc/ * gdb.texinfo (Process Record and Replay): Spell out that variables and registers are not available during btrace replay. Describe the new "record btrace pt" command. Describe the new "set|show record btrace pt buffer-size" options. (General Query Packets): Describe the new Qbtrace:pt and Qbtrace-conf:pt:size packets. Expand "bts" to "Branch Trace Store". Update the branch trace DTD. --- gdb/ChangeLog | 62 ++++++ gdb/NEWS | 19 ++ gdb/btrace.c | 416 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- gdb/btrace.h | 19 ++ gdb/common/btrace-common.c | 10 + gdb/common/btrace-common.h | 39 +++- gdb/doc/ChangeLog | 11 + gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo | 123 ++++++++++- gdb/features/btrace-conf.dtd | 5 +- gdb/features/btrace.dtd | 14 +- gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog | 10 + gdb/gdbserver/linux-low.c | 85 ++++++- gdb/gdbserver/server.c | 51 ++++- gdb/nat/linux-btrace.c | 377 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- gdb/nat/linux-btrace.h | 19 ++ gdb/record-btrace.c | 166 +++++++++++++- gdb/remote.c | 65 +++++- 17 files changed, 1457 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-) diff --git a/gdb/ChangeLog b/gdb/ChangeLog index f3ac36d8219..4c96e8a459d 100644 --- a/gdb/ChangeLog +++ b/gdb/ChangeLog @@ -1,3 +1,65 @@ +2015-07-02 Markus Metzger + + * NEWS: Announce new commands "record btrace pt" and "record pt". + Announce new options "set|show record btrace pt buffer-size". + * btrace.c: Include "rsp-low.h". + Include "inttypes.h". + (btrace_add_pc): Add forward declaration. + (pt_reclassify_insn, ftrace_add_pt, btrace_pt_readmem_callback) + (pt_translate_cpu_vendor, btrace_finalize_ftrace_pt) + (btrace_compute_ftrace_pt): New. + (btrace_compute_ftrace): Support BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. + (check_xml_btrace_version): Update version check. + (parse_xml_raw, parse_xml_btrace_pt_config_cpu) + (parse_xml_btrace_pt_raw, parse_xml_btrace_pt) + (btrace_pt_config_cpu_attributes, btrace_pt_config_children) + (btrace_pt_children): New. + (btrace_children): Add support for "pt". + (parse_xml_btrace_conf_pt, btrace_conf_pt_attributes): New. + (btrace_conf_children): Add support for "pt". + * btrace.h: Include "intel-pt.h". + (btrace_pt_error): New. + * common/btrace-common.c (btrace_format_string, btrace_data_fini) + (btrace_data_empty): Support BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. + * common/btrace-common.h (btrace_format): Add BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. + (struct btrace_config_pt): New. + (struct btrace_config): New. + (struct btrace_data_pt_config, struct btrace_data_pt): New. + (struct btrace_data): New. + * features/btrace-conf.dtd (btrace-conf): New. + (pt): New. + * features/btrace.dtd (btrace): New. + (pt, pt-config, cpu): New. + * nat/linux-btrace.c (perf_event_read, perf_event_read_all) + (perf_event_pt_event_type, kernel_supports_pt) + (linux_supports_pt): New. + (linux_supports_btrace): Support BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. + (linux_enable_bts): Free tinfo on error. + (linux_enable_pt): New. + (linux_enable_btrace): Support BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. + (linux_disable_pt): New. + (linux_disable_btrace): Support BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. + (linux_fill_btrace_pt_config, linux_read_pt): New. + (linux_read_btrace): Support BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. + * nat/linux-btrace.h (struct btrace_tinfo_pt): New. + (struct btrace_target_info): New. + * record-btrace.c (set_record_btrace_pt_cmdlist) + (show_record_btrace_pt_cmdlist): New. + (record_btrace_print_pt_conf): New. + (record_btrace_print_conf): Support BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. + (btrace_ui_out_decode_error): Support BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. + (cmd_record_btrace_pt_start): New. + (cmd_record_btrace_start): Support BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. + (cmd_set_record_btrace_pt, cmd_show_record_btrace_pt): New. + (_initialize_record_btrace): Add new commands. + * remote.c (PACKET_Qbtrace_pt, PACKET_Qbtrace_conf_pt_size): New. + (remote_protocol_features): Add "Qbtrace:pt". + Add "Qbtrace-conf:pt:size". + (remote_supports_btrace): Support BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. + (btrace_sync_conf): Support PACKET_Qbtrace_conf_pt_size. + (remote_enable_btrace): Support BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. + (_initialize_remote): Add new commands. + 2015-07-02 Markus Metzger * configure.ac: check for libipt diff --git a/gdb/NEWS b/gdb/NEWS index 9900d7f1287..6e0fe6d1894 100644 --- a/gdb/NEWS +++ b/gdb/NEWS @@ -112,6 +112,10 @@ show mpx bound set mpx bound on i386 and amd64 Support for bound table investigation on Intel(R) MPX enabled applications. +record btrace pt +record pt + Start branch trace recording using Intel(R) Processor Trace format. + * New options set debug dwarf-die @@ -163,6 +167,12 @@ set debug linux-namespaces show debug linux-namespaces Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces. +set|show record btrace pt buffer-size + Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in + Intel(R) Processor Trace format. + The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info + record" to see the obtained buffer size. + * The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending' to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order. @@ -179,6 +189,15 @@ qXfer:btrace-conf:read Qbtrace-conf:bts:size Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format. +Qbtrace:pt + Enable Intel(R) Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current + process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's + qSupported query. + +Qbtrace-conf:pt:size + Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel(R) Processor + Trace format. + swbreak stop reason Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint diff --git a/gdb/btrace.c b/gdb/btrace.c index 68057c53c69..561ee7cb76f 100644 --- a/gdb/btrace.c +++ b/gdb/btrace.c @@ -31,6 +31,11 @@ #include "filenames.h" #include "xml-support.h" #include "regcache.h" +#include "rsp-low.h" + +#include + +static void btrace_add_pc (struct thread_info *tp); /* Print a record debug message. Use do ... while (0) to avoid ambiguities when used in if statements. */ @@ -686,6 +691,260 @@ btrace_compute_ftrace_bts (struct thread_info *tp, btinfo->level = -level; } +#if defined (HAVE_LIBIPT) + +static enum btrace_insn_class +pt_reclassify_insn (enum pt_insn_class iclass) +{ + switch (iclass) + { + case ptic_call: + return BTRACE_INSN_CALL; + + case ptic_return: + return BTRACE_INSN_RETURN; + + case ptic_jump: + return BTRACE_INSN_JUMP; + + default: + return BTRACE_INSN_OTHER; + } +} + +/* Add function branch trace using DECODER. */ + +static void +ftrace_add_pt (struct pt_insn_decoder *decoder, + struct btrace_function **pbegin, + struct btrace_function **pend, int *plevel, + unsigned int *ngaps) +{ + struct btrace_function *begin, *end, *upd; + uint64_t offset; + int errcode, nerrors; + + begin = *pbegin; + end = *pend; + nerrors = 0; + for (;;) + { + struct btrace_insn btinsn; + struct pt_insn insn; + + errcode = pt_insn_sync_forward (decoder); + if (errcode < 0) + { + if (errcode != -pte_eos) + warning (_("Failed to synchronize onto the Intel(R) Processor " + "Trace stream: %s."), pt_errstr (pt_errcode (errcode))); + break; + } + + memset (&btinsn, 0, sizeof (btinsn)); + for (;;) + { + errcode = pt_insn_next (decoder, &insn, sizeof(insn)); + if (errcode < 0) + break; + + /* Look for gaps in the trace - unless we're at the beginning. */ + if (begin != NULL) + { + /* Tracing is disabled and re-enabled each time we enter the + kernel. Most times, we continue from the same instruction we + stopped before. This is indicated via the RESUMED instruction + flag. The ENABLED instruction flag means that we continued + from some other instruction. Indicate this as a trace gap. */ + if (insn.enabled) + *pend = end = ftrace_new_gap (end, BDE_PT_DISABLED); + + /* Indicate trace overflows. */ + if (insn.resynced) + *pend = end = ftrace_new_gap (end, BDE_PT_OVERFLOW); + } + + upd = ftrace_update_function (end, insn.ip); + if (upd != end) + { + *pend = end = upd; + + if (begin == NULL) + *pbegin = begin = upd; + } + + /* Maintain the function level offset. */ + *plevel = min (*plevel, end->level); + + btinsn.pc = (CORE_ADDR) insn.ip; + btinsn.size = (gdb_byte) insn.size; + btinsn.iclass = pt_reclassify_insn (insn.iclass); + + ftrace_update_insns (end, &btinsn); + } + + if (errcode == -pte_eos) + break; + + /* If the gap is at the very beginning, we ignore it - we will have + less trace, but we won't have any holes in the trace. */ + if (begin == NULL) + continue; + + pt_insn_get_offset (decoder, &offset); + + warning (_("Failed to decode Intel(R) Processor Trace near trace " + "offset 0x%" PRIx64 " near recorded PC 0x%" PRIx64 ": %s."), + offset, insn.ip, pt_errstr (pt_errcode (errcode))); + + /* Indicate the gap in the trace. */ + *pend = end = ftrace_new_gap (end, errcode); + *ngaps += 1; + } + + if (nerrors > 0) + warning (_("The recorded execution trace may have gaps.")); +} + +/* A callback function to allow the trace decoder to read the inferior's + memory. */ + +static int +btrace_pt_readmem_callback (gdb_byte *buffer, size_t size, + const struct pt_asid *asid, CORE_ADDR pc, + void *context) +{ + int errcode; + + TRY + { + errcode = target_read_code (pc, buffer, size); + if (errcode != 0) + return -pte_nomap; + } + CATCH (error, RETURN_MASK_ERROR) + { + return -pte_nomap; + } + END_CATCH + + return size; +} + +/* Translate the vendor from one enum to another. */ + +static enum pt_cpu_vendor +pt_translate_cpu_vendor (enum btrace_cpu_vendor vendor) +{ + switch (vendor) + { + default: + return pcv_unknown; + + case CV_INTEL: + return pcv_intel; + } +} + +/* Finalize the function branch trace after decode. */ + +static void btrace_finalize_ftrace_pt (struct pt_insn_decoder *decoder, + struct thread_info *tp, int level) +{ + pt_insn_free_decoder (decoder); + + /* LEVEL is the minimal function level of all btrace function segments. + Define the global level offset to -LEVEL so all function levels are + normalized to start at zero. */ + tp->btrace.level = -level; + + /* Add a single last instruction entry for the current PC. + This allows us to compute the backtrace at the current PC using both + standard unwind and btrace unwind. + This extra entry is ignored by all record commands. */ + btrace_add_pc (tp); +} + +/* Compute the function branch trace from Intel(R) Processor Trace. */ + +static void +btrace_compute_ftrace_pt (struct thread_info *tp, + const struct btrace_data_pt *btrace) +{ + struct btrace_thread_info *btinfo; + struct pt_insn_decoder *decoder; + struct pt_config config; + int level, errcode; + + if (btrace->size == 0) + return; + + btinfo = &tp->btrace; + level = btinfo->begin != NULL ? -btinfo->level : INT_MAX; + + pt_config_init(&config); + config.begin = btrace->data; + config.end = btrace->data + btrace->size; + + config.cpu.vendor = pt_translate_cpu_vendor (btrace->config.cpu.vendor); + config.cpu.family = btrace->config.cpu.family; + config.cpu.model = btrace->config.cpu.model; + config.cpu.stepping = btrace->config.cpu.stepping; + + errcode = pt_cpu_errata (&config.errata, &config.cpu); + if (errcode < 0) + error (_("Failed to configure the Intel(R) Processor Trace decoder: %s."), + pt_errstr (pt_errcode (errcode))); + + decoder = pt_insn_alloc_decoder (&config); + if (decoder == NULL) + error (_("Failed to allocate the Intel(R) Processor Trace decoder.")); + + TRY + { + struct pt_image *image; + + image = pt_insn_get_image(decoder); + if (image == NULL) + error (_("Failed to configure the Intel(R) Processor Trace decoder.")); + + errcode = pt_image_set_callback(image, btrace_pt_readmem_callback, NULL); + if (errcode < 0) + error (_("Failed to configure the Intel(R) Processor Trace decoder: " + "%s."), pt_errstr (pt_errcode (errcode))); + + ftrace_add_pt (decoder, &btinfo->begin, &btinfo->end, &level, + &btinfo->ngaps); + } + CATCH (error, RETURN_MASK_ALL) + { + /* Indicate a gap in the trace if we quit trace processing. */ + if (error.reason == RETURN_QUIT && btinfo->end != NULL) + { + btinfo->end = ftrace_new_gap (btinfo->end, BDE_PT_USER_QUIT); + btinfo->ngaps++; + } + + btrace_finalize_ftrace_pt (decoder, tp, level); + + throw_exception (error); + } + END_CATCH + + btrace_finalize_ftrace_pt (decoder, tp, level); +} + +#else /* defined (HAVE_LIBIPT) */ + +static void +btrace_compute_ftrace_pt (struct thread_info *tp, + const struct btrace_data_pt *btrace) +{ + internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Unexpected branch trace format.")); +} + +#endif /* defined (HAVE_LIBIPT) */ + /* Compute the function branch trace from a block branch trace BTRACE for a thread given by BTINFO. */ @@ -702,6 +961,10 @@ btrace_compute_ftrace (struct thread_info *tp, struct btrace_data *btrace) case BTRACE_FORMAT_BTS: btrace_compute_ftrace_bts (tp, &btrace->variant.bts); return; + + case BTRACE_FORMAT_PT: + btrace_compute_ftrace_pt (tp, &btrace->variant.pt); + return; } internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Unkown branch trace format.")); @@ -911,6 +1174,10 @@ btrace_stitch_trace (struct btrace_data *btrace, struct thread_info *tp) case BTRACE_FORMAT_BTS: return btrace_stitch_bts (&btrace->variant.bts, tp); + + case BTRACE_FORMAT_PT: + /* Delta reads are not supported. */ + return -1; } internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Unkown branch trace format.")); @@ -1095,12 +1362,131 @@ parse_xml_btrace_block (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser, block->end = *end; } +/* Parse a "raw" xml record. */ + +static void +parse_xml_raw (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser, const char *body_text, + gdb_byte **pdata, unsigned long *psize) +{ + struct cleanup *cleanup; + gdb_byte *data, *bin; + unsigned long size; + size_t len; + + len = strlen (body_text); + size = len / 2; + + if ((size_t) size * 2 != len) + gdb_xml_error (parser, _("Bad raw data size.")); + + bin = data = xmalloc (size); + cleanup = make_cleanup (xfree, data); + + /* We use hex encoding - see common/rsp-low.h. */ + while (len > 0) + { + char hi, lo; + + hi = *body_text++; + lo = *body_text++; + + if (hi == 0 || lo == 0) + gdb_xml_error (parser, _("Bad hex encoding.")); + + *bin++ = fromhex (hi) * 16 + fromhex (lo); + len -= 2; + } + + discard_cleanups (cleanup); + + *pdata = data; + *psize = size; +} + +/* Parse a btrace pt-config "cpu" xml record. */ + +static void +parse_xml_btrace_pt_config_cpu (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser, + const struct gdb_xml_element *element, + void *user_data, + VEC (gdb_xml_value_s) *attributes) +{ + struct btrace_data *btrace; + const char *vendor; + ULONGEST *family, *model, *stepping; + + vendor = xml_find_attribute (attributes, "vendor")->value; + family = xml_find_attribute (attributes, "family")->value; + model = xml_find_attribute (attributes, "model")->value; + stepping = xml_find_attribute (attributes, "stepping")->value; + + btrace = user_data; + + if (strcmp (vendor, "GenuineIntel") == 0) + btrace->variant.pt.config.cpu.vendor = CV_INTEL; + + btrace->variant.pt.config.cpu.family = *family; + btrace->variant.pt.config.cpu.model = *model; + btrace->variant.pt.config.cpu.stepping = *stepping; +} + +/* Parse a btrace pt "raw" xml record. */ + +static void +parse_xml_btrace_pt_raw (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser, + const struct gdb_xml_element *element, + void *user_data, const char *body_text) +{ + struct btrace_data *btrace; + + btrace = user_data; + parse_xml_raw (parser, body_text, &btrace->variant.pt.data, + &btrace->variant.pt.size); +} + +/* Parse a btrace "pt" xml record. */ + +static void +parse_xml_btrace_pt (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser, + const struct gdb_xml_element *element, + void *user_data, VEC (gdb_xml_value_s) *attributes) +{ + struct btrace_data *btrace; + + btrace = user_data; + btrace->format = BTRACE_FORMAT_PT; + btrace->variant.pt.config.cpu.vendor = CV_UNKNOWN; + btrace->variant.pt.data = NULL; + btrace->variant.pt.size = 0; +} + static const struct gdb_xml_attribute block_attributes[] = { { "begin", GDB_XML_AF_NONE, gdb_xml_parse_attr_ulongest, NULL }, { "end", GDB_XML_AF_NONE, gdb_xml_parse_attr_ulongest, NULL }, { NULL, GDB_XML_AF_NONE, NULL, NULL } }; +static const struct gdb_xml_attribute btrace_pt_config_cpu_attributes[] = { + { "vendor", GDB_XML_AF_NONE, NULL, NULL }, + { "family", GDB_XML_AF_NONE, gdb_xml_parse_attr_ulongest, NULL }, + { "model", GDB_XML_AF_NONE, gdb_xml_parse_attr_ulongest, NULL }, + { "stepping", GDB_XML_AF_NONE, gdb_xml_parse_attr_ulongest, NULL }, + { NULL, GDB_XML_AF_NONE, NULL, NULL } +}; + +static const struct gdb_xml_element btrace_pt_config_children[] = { + { "cpu", btrace_pt_config_cpu_attributes, NULL, GDB_XML_EF_OPTIONAL, + parse_xml_btrace_pt_config_cpu, NULL }, + { NULL, NULL, NULL, GDB_XML_EF_NONE, NULL, NULL } +}; + +static const struct gdb_xml_element btrace_pt_children[] = { + { "pt-config", NULL, btrace_pt_config_children, GDB_XML_EF_OPTIONAL, NULL, + NULL }, + { "raw", NULL, NULL, GDB_XML_EF_OPTIONAL, NULL, parse_xml_btrace_pt_raw }, + { NULL, NULL, NULL, GDB_XML_EF_NONE, NULL, NULL } +}; + static const struct gdb_xml_attribute btrace_attributes[] = { { "version", GDB_XML_AF_NONE, NULL, NULL }, { NULL, GDB_XML_AF_NONE, NULL, NULL } @@ -1109,6 +1495,8 @@ static const struct gdb_xml_attribute btrace_attributes[] = { static const struct gdb_xml_element btrace_children[] = { { "block", block_attributes, NULL, GDB_XML_EF_REPEATABLE | GDB_XML_EF_OPTIONAL, parse_xml_btrace_block, NULL }, + { "pt", NULL, btrace_pt_children, GDB_XML_EF_OPTIONAL, parse_xml_btrace_pt, + NULL }, { NULL, NULL, NULL, GDB_XML_EF_NONE, NULL, NULL } }; @@ -1166,9 +1554,33 @@ parse_xml_btrace_conf_bts (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser, size = xml_find_attribute (attributes, "size"); if (size != NULL) - conf->bts.size = (unsigned int) * (ULONGEST *) size->value; + conf->bts.size = (unsigned int) *(ULONGEST *) size->value; } +/* Parse a btrace-conf "pt" xml record. */ + +static void +parse_xml_btrace_conf_pt (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser, + const struct gdb_xml_element *element, + void *user_data, VEC (gdb_xml_value_s) *attributes) +{ + struct btrace_config *conf; + struct gdb_xml_value *size; + + conf = user_data; + conf->format = BTRACE_FORMAT_PT; + conf->pt.size = 0; + + size = xml_find_attribute (attributes, "size"); + if (size != NULL) + conf->pt.size = (unsigned int) *(ULONGEST *) size->value; +} + +static const struct gdb_xml_attribute btrace_conf_pt_attributes[] = { + { "size", GDB_XML_AF_OPTIONAL, gdb_xml_parse_attr_ulongest, NULL }, + { NULL, GDB_XML_AF_NONE, NULL, NULL } +}; + static const struct gdb_xml_attribute btrace_conf_bts_attributes[] = { { "size", GDB_XML_AF_OPTIONAL, gdb_xml_parse_attr_ulongest, NULL }, { NULL, GDB_XML_AF_NONE, NULL, NULL } @@ -1177,6 +1589,8 @@ static const struct gdb_xml_attribute btrace_conf_bts_attributes[] = { static const struct gdb_xml_element btrace_conf_children[] = { { "bts", btrace_conf_bts_attributes, NULL, GDB_XML_EF_OPTIONAL, parse_xml_btrace_conf_bts, NULL }, + { "pt", btrace_conf_pt_attributes, NULL, GDB_XML_EF_OPTIONAL, + parse_xml_btrace_conf_pt, NULL }, { NULL, NULL, NULL, GDB_XML_EF_NONE, NULL, NULL } }; diff --git a/gdb/btrace.h b/gdb/btrace.h index b7437f173df..c25dc846e28 100644 --- a/gdb/btrace.h +++ b/gdb/btrace.h @@ -29,6 +29,10 @@ #include "btrace-common.h" #include "target/waitstatus.h" /* For enum target_stop_reason. */ +#if defined (HAVE_LIBIPT) +# include +#endif + struct thread_info; struct btrace_function; @@ -97,6 +101,21 @@ enum btrace_bts_error BDE_BTS_INSN_SIZE }; +/* Decode errors for the Intel(R) Processor Trace recording format. */ +enum btrace_pt_error +{ + /* The user cancelled trace processing. */ + BDE_PT_USER_QUIT = 1, + + /* Tracing was temporarily disabled. */ + BDE_PT_DISABLED, + + /* Trace recording overflowed. */ + BDE_PT_OVERFLOW + + /* Negative numbers are used by the decoder library. */ +}; + /* A branch trace function segment. This represents a function segment in a branch trace, i.e. a consecutive diff --git a/gdb/common/btrace-common.c b/gdb/common/btrace-common.c index 0ea50f039f3..676428e155e 100644 --- a/gdb/common/btrace-common.c +++ b/gdb/common/btrace-common.c @@ -33,6 +33,9 @@ btrace_format_string (enum btrace_format format) case BTRACE_FORMAT_BTS: return _("Branch Trace Store"); + + case BTRACE_FORMAT_PT: + return _("Intel(R) Processor Trace"); } internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Unknown branch trace format")); @@ -60,6 +63,10 @@ btrace_data_fini (struct btrace_data *data) case BTRACE_FORMAT_BTS: VEC_free (btrace_block_s, data->variant.bts.blocks); return; + + case BTRACE_FORMAT_PT: + xfree (data->variant.pt.data); + return; } internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Unkown branch trace format.")); @@ -77,6 +84,9 @@ btrace_data_empty (struct btrace_data *data) case BTRACE_FORMAT_BTS: return VEC_empty (btrace_block_s, data->variant.bts.blocks); + + case BTRACE_FORMAT_PT: + return (data->variant.pt.size == 0); } internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Unkown branch trace format.")); diff --git a/gdb/common/btrace-common.h b/gdb/common/btrace-common.h index ba99a067e2c..ebae17eee45 100644 --- a/gdb/common/btrace-common.h +++ b/gdb/common/btrace-common.h @@ -58,7 +58,10 @@ enum btrace_format /* Branch trace is in Branch Trace Store (BTS) format. Actually, the format is a sequence of blocks derived from BTS. */ - BTRACE_FORMAT_BTS + BTRACE_FORMAT_BTS, + + /* Branch trace is in Intel(R) Processor Trace format. */ + BTRACE_FORMAT_PT }; /* An enumeration of cpu vendors. */ @@ -97,6 +100,14 @@ struct btrace_config_bts unsigned int size; }; +/* An Intel(R) Processor Trace configuration. */ + +struct btrace_config_pt +{ + /* The size of the branch trace buffer in bytes. */ + unsigned int size; +}; + /* A branch tracing configuration. This describes the requested configuration as well as the actually @@ -111,6 +122,9 @@ struct btrace_config /* The BTS format configuration. */ struct btrace_config_bts bts; + + /* The Intel(R) Processor Trace format configuration. */ + struct btrace_config_pt pt; }; /* Branch trace in BTS format. */ @@ -121,6 +135,26 @@ struct btrace_data_bts VEC (btrace_block_s) *blocks; }; +/* Configuration information to go with the trace data. */ +struct btrace_data_pt_config +{ + /* The processor on which the trace has been collected. */ + struct btrace_cpu cpu; +}; + +/* Branch trace in Intel(R) Processor Trace format. */ +struct btrace_data_pt +{ + /* Some configuration information to go with the data. */ + struct btrace_data_pt_config config; + + /* The trace data. */ + gdb_byte *data; + + /* The size of DATA in bytes. */ + unsigned long size; +}; + /* The branch trace data. */ struct btrace_data { @@ -130,6 +164,9 @@ struct btrace_data { /* Format == BTRACE_FORMAT_BTS. */ struct btrace_data_bts bts; + + /* Format == BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. */ + struct btrace_data_pt pt; } variant; }; diff --git a/gdb/doc/ChangeLog b/gdb/doc/ChangeLog index e0beb7f0e38..6d898f3d625 100644 --- a/gdb/doc/ChangeLog +++ b/gdb/doc/ChangeLog @@ -1,3 +1,14 @@ +2015-07-02 Markus Metzger + + * gdb.texinfo (Process Record and Replay): Spell out that variables + and registers are not available during btrace replay. + Describe the new "record btrace pt" command. + Describe the new "set|show record btrace pt buffer-size" options. + (General Query Packets): Describe the new Qbtrace:pt and + Qbtrace-conf:pt:size packets. + Expand "bts" to "Branch Trace Store". + Update the branch trace DTD. + 2015-06-26 Patrick Palka * gdb.texinfo (Command History): Document the new option diff --git a/gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo b/gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo index 20a95632a72..a19ee6d24ca 100644 --- a/gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo +++ b/gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo @@ -6417,12 +6417,16 @@ For architecture environments that support process record and replay, @kindex record full @kindex record btrace @kindex record btrace bts +@kindex record btrace pt @kindex record bts +@kindex record pt @kindex rec @kindex rec full @kindex rec btrace @kindex rec btrace bts +@kindex rec btrace pt @kindex rec bts +@kindex rec pt @item record @var{method} This command starts the process record and replay target. The recording method can be specified as parameter. Without a parameter @@ -6438,8 +6442,9 @@ execution. @item btrace @var{format} Hardware-supported instruction recording. This method does not record data. Further, the data is collected in a ring buffer so old data will -be overwritten when the buffer is full. It allows limited replay and -reverse execution. +be overwritten when the buffer is full. It allows limited reverse +execution. Variables and registers are not available during reverse +execution. The recording format can be specified as parameter. Without a parameter the command chooses the recording format. The following recording @@ -6451,6 +6456,21 @@ formats are available: Use the @dfn{Branch Trace Store} (@acronym{BTS}) recording format. In this format, the processor stores a from/to record for each executed branch in the btrace ring buffer. + +@item pt +@cindex Intel(R) Processor Trace +Use the @dfn{Intel(R) Processor Trace} recording format. In this +format, the processor stores the execution trace in a compressed form +that is afterwards decoded by @value{GDBN}. + +The trace can be recorded with very low overhead. The compressed +trace format also allows small trace buffers to already contain a big +number of instructions compared to @acronym{BTS}. + +Decoding the recorded execution trace, on the other hand, is more +expensive than decoding @acronym{BTS} trace. This is mostly due to the +increased number of instructions to process. You should increase the +buffer-size with care. @end table Not all recording formats may be available on all processors. @@ -6461,9 +6481,6 @@ already running. Therefore, you need first to start the process with the @kbd{run} or @kbd{start} commands, and then start the recording with the @kbd{record @var{method}} command. -Both @code{record @var{method}} and @code{rec @var{method}} are -aliases of @code{target record-@var{method}}. - @cindex displaced stepping, and process record and replay Displaced stepping (@pxref{Maintenance Commands,, displaced stepping}) will be automatically disabled when process record and replay target @@ -6629,6 +6646,29 @@ also need longer to process the branch trace data before it can be used. Show the current setting of the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in @acronym{BTS} format. +@kindex set record btrace pt +@item set record btrace pt buffer-size @var{size} +@itemx set record btrace pt buffer-size unlimited +Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel(R) +Processor Trace format. Default is 16KB. + +If @var{size} is a positive number, then @value{GDBN} will try to +allocate a buffer of at least @var{size} bytes for each new thread +that uses the btrace recording method and the Intel(R) Processor Trace +format. The actually obtained buffer size may differ from the +requested @var{size}. Use the @code{info record} command to see the +actual buffer size for each thread. + +If @var{limit} is @code{unlimited} or zero, @value{GDBN} will try to +allocate a buffer of 4MB. + +Bigger buffers mean longer traces. On the other hand, @value{GDBN} will +also need longer to process the branch trace data before it can be used. + +@item show record btrace pt buffer-size @var{size} +Show the current setting of the requested ring buffer size for branch +tracing in Intel(R) Processor Trace format. + @kindex info record @item info record Show various statistics about the recording depending on the recording @@ -6674,6 +6714,12 @@ For the @code{bts} recording format, it also shows: @item Size of the perf ring buffer. @end itemize + +For the @code{pt} recording format, it also shows: +@itemize @bullet +@item +Size of the perf ring buffer. +@end itemize @end table @kindex record delete @@ -36294,11 +36340,21 @@ These are the currently defined stub features and their properties: @tab @samp{-} @tab Yes +@item @samp{Qbtrace:pt} +@tab Yes +@tab @samp{-} +@tab Yes + @item @samp{Qbtrace-conf:bts:size} @tab Yes @tab @samp{-} @tab Yes +@item @samp{Qbtrace-conf:pt:size} +@tab Yes +@tab @samp{-} +@tab Yes + @item @samp{QNonStop} @tab No @tab @samp{-} @@ -36580,9 +36636,15 @@ The remote stub understands the @samp{Qbtrace:off} packet. @item Qbtrace:bts The remote stub understands the @samp{Qbtrace:bts} packet. +@item Qbtrace:pt +The remote stub understands the @samp{Qbtrace:pt} packet. + @item Qbtrace-conf:bts:size The remote stub understands the @samp{Qbtrace-conf:bts:size} packet. +@item Qbtrace-conf:pt:size +The remote stub understands the @samp{Qbtrace-conf:pt:size} packet. + @item swbreak The remote stub reports the @samp{swbreak} stop reason for memory breakpoints. @@ -37027,7 +37089,18 @@ A badly formed request or an error was encountered. @end table @item Qbtrace:bts -Enable branch tracing for the current thread using bts tracing. +Enable branch tracing for the current thread using Branch Trace Store. + +Reply: +@table @samp +@item OK +Branch tracing has been enabled. +@item E.errtext +A badly formed request or an error was encountered. +@end table + +@item Qbtrace:pt +Enable branch tracing for the current thread using Intel(R) Processor Trace. Reply: @table @samp @@ -37060,6 +37133,18 @@ The ring buffer size has been set. A badly formed request or an error was encountered. @end table +@item Qbtrace-conf:pt:size=@var{value} +Set the requested ring buffer size for new threads that use the +btrace recording method in pt format. + +Reply: +@table @samp +@item OK +The ring buffer size has been set. +@item E.errtext +A badly formed request or an error was encountered. +@end table + @end table @node Architecture-Specific Protocol Details @@ -39611,12 +39696,24 @@ and ending at @var{end}: The formal DTD for the branch trace format is given below: @smallexample - + + + + + + + + + + @end smallexample @node Branch Trace Configuration Format @@ -39637,6 +39734,13 @@ This thread uses the @dfn{Branch Trace Store} (@acronym{BTS}) format. @item size The size of the @acronym{BTS} ring buffer in bytes. @end table +@item pt +This thread uses the @dfn{Intel(R) Processor Trace} (@acronym{Intel(R) +PT}) format. +@table @code +@item size +The size of the @acronym{Intel(R) PT} ring buffer in bytes. +@end table @end table @value{GDBN} must be linked with the Expat library to support XML @@ -39645,11 +39749,14 @@ branch trace configuration discovery. @xref{Expat}. The formal DTD for the branch trace configuration format is given below: @smallexample - + + + + @end smallexample @include agentexpr.texi diff --git a/gdb/features/btrace-conf.dtd b/gdb/features/btrace-conf.dtd index 588bb80dadf..7ccd401ea5e 100644 --- a/gdb/features/btrace-conf.dtd +++ b/gdb/features/btrace-conf.dtd @@ -4,8 +4,11 @@ are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright notice and this notice are preserved. --> - + + + + diff --git a/gdb/features/btrace.dtd b/gdb/features/btrace.dtd index 7fffc3c40c7..b3a6db25e74 100644 --- a/gdb/features/btrace.dtd +++ b/gdb/features/btrace.dtd @@ -4,9 +4,21 @@ are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright notice and this notice are preserved. --> - + + + + + + + + + + diff --git a/gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog b/gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog index eea8be5510e..081d3052cb2 100644 --- a/gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog +++ b/gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog @@ -1,3 +1,13 @@ +2015-07-02 Markus Metzger + + * linux-low.c: Include "rsp-low.h" + (linux_low_encode_pt_config, linux_low_encode_raw): New. + (linux_low_read_btrace): Support BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. + (linux_low_btrace_conf): Support BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. + (handle_btrace_enable_pt): New. + (handle_btrace_general_set): Support "pt". + (handle_btrace_conf_general_set): Support "pt:size". + 2015-06-29 Pierre Langlois * linux-aarch64-low.c (aarch64_supports_z_point_type): Enable for diff --git a/gdb/gdbserver/linux-low.c b/gdb/gdbserver/linux-low.c index 3774d1700cd..7bb9f7f19fe 100644 --- a/gdb/gdbserver/linux-low.c +++ b/gdb/gdbserver/linux-low.c @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ #include "nat/linux-osdata.h" #include "agent.h" #include "tdesc.h" +#include "rsp-low.h" #include "nat/linux-nat.h" #include "nat/linux-waitpid.h" @@ -6461,6 +6462,55 @@ linux_low_disable_btrace (struct btrace_target_info *tinfo) return (err == BTRACE_ERR_NONE ? 0 : -1); } +/* Encode an Intel(R) Processor Trace configuration. */ + +static void +linux_low_encode_pt_config (struct buffer *buffer, + const struct btrace_data_pt_config *config) +{ + buffer_grow_str (buffer, "\n"); + + switch (config->cpu.vendor) + { + case CV_INTEL: + buffer_xml_printf (buffer, "\n", + config->cpu.family, config->cpu.model, + config->cpu.stepping); + break; + + default: + break; + } + + buffer_grow_str (buffer, "\n"); +} + +/* Encode a raw buffer. */ + +static void +linux_low_encode_raw (struct buffer *buffer, const gdb_byte *data, + unsigned int size) +{ + if (size == 0) + return; + + /* We use hex encoding - see common/rsp-low.h. */ + buffer_grow_str (buffer, "\n"); + + while (size-- > 0) + { + char elem[2]; + + elem[0] = tohex ((*data >> 4) & 0xf); + elem[1] = tohex (*data++ & 0xf); + + buffer_grow (buffer, elem, 2); + } + + buffer_grow_str (buffer, "\n"); +} + /* See to_read_btrace target method. */ static int @@ -6482,15 +6532,14 @@ linux_low_read_btrace (struct btrace_target_info *tinfo, struct buffer *buffer, else buffer_grow_str0 (buffer, "E.Generic Error."); - btrace_data_fini (&btrace); - return -1; + goto err; } switch (btrace.format) { case BTRACE_FORMAT_NONE: buffer_grow_str0 (buffer, "E.No Trace."); - break; + goto err; case BTRACE_FORMAT_BTS: buffer_grow_str (buffer, "\n"); @@ -6505,15 +6554,31 @@ linux_low_read_btrace (struct btrace_target_info *tinfo, struct buffer *buffer, buffer_grow_str0 (buffer, "\n"); break; - default: - buffer_grow_str0 (buffer, "E.Unknown Trace Format."); + case BTRACE_FORMAT_PT: + buffer_grow_str (buffer, "\n"); + buffer_grow_str (buffer, "\n"); + buffer_grow_str (buffer, "\n"); + + linux_low_encode_pt_config (buffer, &btrace.variant.pt.config); - btrace_data_fini (&btrace); - return -1; + linux_low_encode_raw (buffer, btrace.variant.pt.data, + btrace.variant.pt.size); + + buffer_grow_str (buffer, "\n"); + buffer_grow_str0 (buffer, "\n"); + break; + + default: + buffer_grow_str0 (buffer, "E.Unsupported Trace Format."); + goto err; } btrace_data_fini (&btrace); return 0; + +err: + btrace_data_fini (&btrace); + return -1; } /* See to_btrace_conf target method. */ @@ -6540,6 +6605,12 @@ linux_low_btrace_conf (const struct btrace_target_info *tinfo, buffer_xml_printf (buffer, " size=\"0x%x\"", conf->bts.size); buffer_xml_printf (buffer, " />\n"); break; + + case BTRACE_FORMAT_PT: + buffer_xml_printf (buffer, "pt.size); + buffer_xml_printf (buffer, "/>\n"); + break; } } diff --git a/gdb/gdbserver/server.c b/gdb/gdbserver/server.c index c9effc28c55..7e388ddcc9b 100644 --- a/gdb/gdbserver/server.c +++ b/gdb/gdbserver/server.c @@ -408,6 +408,23 @@ handle_btrace_enable_bts (struct thread_info *thread) return NULL; } +/* Handle btrace enabling in Intel(R) Processor Trace format. */ + +static const char * +handle_btrace_enable_pt (struct thread_info *thread) +{ + if (thread->btrace != NULL) + return "E.Btrace already enabled."; + + current_btrace_conf.format = BTRACE_FORMAT_PT; + thread->btrace = target_enable_btrace (thread->entry.id, + ¤t_btrace_conf); + if (thread->btrace == NULL) + return "E.Could not enable btrace."; + + return NULL; +} + /* Handle btrace disabling. */ static const char * @@ -456,10 +473,12 @@ handle_btrace_general_set (char *own_buf) if (strcmp (op, "bts") == 0) err = handle_btrace_enable_bts (thread); + else if (strcmp (op, "pt") == 0) + err = handle_btrace_enable_pt (thread); else if (strcmp (op, "off") == 0) err = handle_btrace_disable (thread); else - err = "E.Bad Qbtrace operation. Use bts or off."; + err = "E.Bad Qbtrace operation. Use bts, pt, or off."; if (err != 0) strcpy (own_buf, err); @@ -511,6 +530,21 @@ handle_btrace_conf_general_set (char *own_buf) current_btrace_conf.bts.size = (unsigned int) size; } + else if (strncmp (op, "pt:size=", strlen ("pt:size=")) == 0) + { + unsigned long size; + char *endp = NULL; + + errno = 0; + size = strtoul (op + strlen ("pt:size="), &endp, 16); + if (endp == NULL || *endp != 0 || errno != 0 || size > UINT_MAX) + { + strcpy (own_buf, "E.Bad size value."); + return -1; + } + + current_btrace_conf.pt.size = (unsigned int) size; + } else { strcpy (own_buf, "E.Bad Qbtrace configuration option."); @@ -1871,12 +1905,25 @@ crc32 (CORE_ADDR base, int len, unsigned int crc) static void supported_btrace_packets (char *buf) { + int btrace_supported = 0; + if (target_supports_btrace (BTRACE_FORMAT_BTS)) { strcat (buf, ";Qbtrace:bts+"); strcat (buf, ";Qbtrace-conf:bts:size+"); + + btrace_supported = 1; } - else + + if (target_supports_btrace (BTRACE_FORMAT_PT)) + { + strcat (buf, ";Qbtrace:pt+"); + strcat (buf, ";Qbtrace-conf:pt:size+"); + + btrace_supported = 1; + } + + if (!btrace_supported) return; strcat (buf, ";Qbtrace:off+"); diff --git a/gdb/nat/linux-btrace.c b/gdb/nat/linux-btrace.c index cd7f3d15500..ddd79a32974 100644 --- a/gdb/nat/linux-btrace.c +++ b/gdb/nat/linux-btrace.c @@ -106,6 +106,87 @@ perf_event_new_data (const struct perf_event_buffer *pev) This is the same as the size of a pointer for the inferior process except when a 32-bit inferior is running on a 64-bit OS. */ +/* Copy the last SIZE bytes from PEV ending at DATA_HEAD and return a pointer + to the memory holding the copy. + The caller is responsible for freeing the memory. */ + +static gdb_byte * +perf_event_read (const struct perf_event_buffer *pev, unsigned long data_head, + unsigned long size) +{ + const gdb_byte *begin, *end, *start, *stop; + gdb_byte *buffer; + unsigned long data_tail, buffer_size; + + if (size == 0) + return NULL; + + gdb_assert (size <= data_head); + data_tail = data_head - size; + + buffer_size = pev->size; + begin = pev->mem; + start = begin + data_tail % buffer_size; + stop = begin + data_head % buffer_size; + + buffer = xmalloc (size); + + if (start < stop) + memcpy (buffer, start, stop - start); + else + { + end = begin + buffer_size; + + memcpy (buffer, start, end - start); + memcpy (buffer + (end - start), begin, stop - begin); + } + + return buffer; +} + +/* Copy the perf event buffer data from PEV. + Store a pointer to the copy into DATA and its size in SIZE. */ + +static void +perf_event_read_all (struct perf_event_buffer *pev, gdb_byte **data, + unsigned long *psize) +{ + unsigned long data_head, size; + + data_head = *pev->data_head; + + size = pev->size; + if (data_head < size) + size = data_head; + + *data = perf_event_read (pev, data_head, size); + *psize = size; + + pev->last_head = data_head; +} + +/* Determine the event type. + Returns zero on success and fills in TYPE; returns -1 otherwise. */ + +static int +perf_event_pt_event_type (int *type) +{ + FILE *file; + int found; + + file = fopen ("/sys/bus/event_source/devices/intel_pt/type", "r"); + if (file == NULL) + return -1; + + found = fscanf (file, "%d", type); + + fclose (file); + + if (found == 1) + return 0; + return -1; +} + static int linux_determine_kernel_ptr_bits (void) { @@ -358,6 +439,93 @@ kernel_supports_bts (void) } } +/* Check whether the kernel supports Intel(R) Processor Trace. */ + +static int +kernel_supports_pt (void) +{ + struct perf_event_attr attr; + pid_t child, pid; + int status, file, type; + + errno = 0; + child = fork (); + switch (child) + { + case -1: + warning (_("test pt: cannot fork: %s."), strerror (errno)); + return 0; + + case 0: + status = ptrace (PTRACE_TRACEME, 0, NULL, NULL); + if (status != 0) + { + warning (_("test pt: cannot PTRACE_TRACEME: %s."), + strerror (errno)); + _exit (1); + } + + status = raise (SIGTRAP); + if (status != 0) + { + warning (_("test pt: cannot raise SIGTRAP: %s."), + strerror (errno)); + _exit (1); + } + + _exit (1); + + default: + pid = waitpid (child, &status, 0); + if (pid != child) + { + warning (_("test pt: bad pid %ld, error: %s."), + (long) pid, strerror (errno)); + return 0; + } + + if (!WIFSTOPPED (status)) + { + warning (_("test pt: expected stop. status: %d."), + status); + return 0; + } + + status = perf_event_pt_event_type (&type); + if (status != 0) + file = -1; + else + { + memset (&attr, 0, sizeof (attr)); + + attr.size = sizeof (attr); + attr.type = type; + attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + attr.exclude_hv = 1; + attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + file = syscall (SYS_perf_event_open, &attr, child, -1, -1, 0); + if (file >= 0) + close (file); + } + + kill (child, SIGKILL); + ptrace (PTRACE_KILL, child, NULL, NULL); + + pid = waitpid (child, &status, 0); + if (pid != child) + { + warning (_("test pt: bad pid %ld, error: %s."), + (long) pid, strerror (errno)); + if (!WIFSIGNALED (status)) + warning (_("test pt: expected killed. status: %d."), + status); + } + + return (file >= 0); + } +} + /* Check whether an Intel cpu supports BTS. */ static int @@ -428,6 +596,24 @@ linux_supports_bts (void) return cached > 0; } +/* Check whether the linux target supports Intel(R) Processor Trace. */ + +static int +linux_supports_pt (void) +{ + static int cached; + + if (cached == 0) + { + if (!kernel_supports_pt ()) + cached = -1; + else + cached = 1; + } + + return cached > 0; +} + /* See linux-btrace.h. */ int @@ -440,6 +626,9 @@ linux_supports_btrace (struct target_ops *ops, enum btrace_format format) case BTRACE_FORMAT_BTS: return linux_supports_bts (); + + case BTRACE_FORMAT_PT: + return linux_supports_pt (); } internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Unknown branch trace format")); @@ -482,7 +671,7 @@ linux_enable_bts (ptid_t ptid, const struct btrace_config_bts *conf) errno = 0; bts->file = syscall (SYS_perf_event_open, &bts->attr, pid, -1, -1, 0); if (bts->file < 0) - goto err; + goto err_out; /* Convert the requested size in bytes to pages (rounding up). */ pages = (((unsigned long long) conf->size) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE; @@ -531,11 +720,127 @@ linux_enable_bts (ptid_t ptid, const struct btrace_config_bts *conf) /* We were not able to allocate any buffer. */ close (bts->file); + err_out: + xfree (tinfo); + return NULL; +} + +#if defined (PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER5) + +/* Enable branch tracing in Intel(R) Processor Trace format. */ + +static struct btrace_target_info * +linux_enable_pt (ptid_t ptid, const struct btrace_config_pt *conf) +{ + struct perf_event_mmap_page *header; + struct btrace_target_info *tinfo; + struct btrace_tinfo_pt *pt; + unsigned long long pages, size; + int pid, pg, errcode, type; + + if (conf->size == 0) + return NULL; + + errcode = perf_event_pt_event_type (&type); + if (errcode != 0) + return NULL; + + pid = ptid_get_lwp (ptid); + if (pid == 0) + pid = ptid_get_pid (ptid); + + tinfo = xzalloc (sizeof (*tinfo)); + tinfo->ptid = ptid; + tinfo->ptr_bits = 0; + + tinfo->conf.format = BTRACE_FORMAT_PT; + pt = &tinfo->variant.pt; + + pt->attr.size = sizeof (pt->attr); + pt->attr.type = type; + + pt->attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + pt->attr.exclude_hv = 1; + pt->attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + errno = 0; + pt->file = syscall (SYS_perf_event_open, &pt->attr, pid, -1, -1, 0); + if (pt->file < 0) + goto err; + + /* Allocate the configuration page. */ + header = mmap (NULL, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, + pt->file, 0); + if (header == MAP_FAILED) + goto err_file; + + header->aux_offset = header->data_offset + header->data_size; + + /* Convert the requested size in bytes to pages (rounding up). */ + pages = (((unsigned long long) conf->size) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE; + /* We need at least one page. */ + if (pages == 0) + pages = 1; + + /* The buffer size can be requested in powers of two pages. Adjust PAGES + to the next power of two. */ + for (pg = 0; pages != (1u << pg); ++pg) + if ((pages & (1u << pg)) != 0) + pages += (1u << pg); + + /* We try to allocate the requested size. + If that fails, try to get as much as we can. */ + for (; pages > 0; pages >>= 1) + { + size_t length; + + size = pages * PAGE_SIZE; + length = size; + + /* Check for overflows. */ + if ((unsigned long long) length < size) + continue; + + header->aux_size = size; + + pt->pt.mem = mmap (NULL, length, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, pt->file, + header->aux_offset); + if (pt->pt.mem != MAP_FAILED) + break; + } + + if (pages == 0) + goto err_conf; + + pt->header = header; + pt->pt.size = size; + pt->pt.data_head = &header->aux_head; + + tinfo->conf.pt.size = size; + return tinfo; + + err_conf: + munmap((void *) header, PAGE_SIZE); + + err_file: + close (pt->file); + err: xfree (tinfo); return NULL; } +#else /* !defined (PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER5) */ + +static struct btrace_target_info * +linux_enable_pt (ptid_t ptid, const struct btrace_config_pt *conf) +{ + errno = EOPNOTSUPP; + return NULL; +} + +#endif /* !defined (PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER5) */ + /* See linux-btrace.h. */ struct btrace_target_info * @@ -552,6 +857,10 @@ linux_enable_btrace (ptid_t ptid, const struct btrace_config *conf) case BTRACE_FORMAT_BTS: tinfo = linux_enable_bts (ptid, &conf->bts); break; + + case BTRACE_FORMAT_PT: + tinfo = linux_enable_pt (ptid, &conf->pt); + break; } return tinfo; @@ -568,6 +877,18 @@ linux_disable_bts (struct btrace_tinfo_bts *tinfo) return BTRACE_ERR_NONE; } +/* Disable Intel(R) Processor Trace tracing. */ + +static enum btrace_error +linux_disable_pt (struct btrace_tinfo_pt *tinfo) +{ + munmap((void *) tinfo->pt.mem, tinfo->pt.size); + munmap((void *) tinfo->header, PAGE_SIZE); + close (tinfo->file); + + return BTRACE_ERR_NONE; +} + /* See linux-btrace.h. */ enum btrace_error @@ -584,6 +905,10 @@ linux_disable_btrace (struct btrace_target_info *tinfo) case BTRACE_FORMAT_BTS: errcode = linux_disable_bts (&tinfo->variant.bts); break; + + case BTRACE_FORMAT_PT: + errcode = linux_disable_pt (&tinfo->variant.pt); + break; } if (errcode == BTRACE_ERR_NONE) @@ -681,6 +1006,48 @@ linux_read_bts (struct btrace_data_bts *btrace, return BTRACE_ERR_NONE; } +/* Fill in the Intel(R) Processor Trace configuration information. */ + +static void +linux_fill_btrace_pt_config (struct btrace_data_pt_config *conf) +{ + conf->cpu = btrace_this_cpu (); +} + +/* Read branch trace data in Intel(R) Processor Trace format for the thread + given by TINFO into BTRACE using the TYPE reading method. */ + +static enum btrace_error +linux_read_pt (struct btrace_data_pt *btrace, + struct btrace_target_info *tinfo, + enum btrace_read_type type) +{ + struct perf_event_buffer *pt; + + pt = &tinfo->variant.pt.pt; + + linux_fill_btrace_pt_config (&btrace->config); + + switch (type) + { + case BTRACE_READ_DELTA: + /* We don't support delta reads. The data head (i.e. aux_head) wraps + around to stay inside the aux buffer. */ + return BTRACE_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED; + + case BTRACE_READ_NEW: + if (!perf_event_new_data (pt)) + return BTRACE_ERR_NONE; + + /* Fall through. */ + case BTRACE_READ_ALL: + perf_event_read_all (pt, &btrace->data, &btrace->size); + return BTRACE_ERR_NONE; + } + + internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Unkown btrace read type.")); +} + /* See linux-btrace.h. */ enum btrace_error @@ -699,6 +1066,14 @@ linux_read_btrace (struct btrace_data *btrace, btrace->variant.bts.blocks = NULL; return linux_read_bts (&btrace->variant.bts, tinfo, type); + + case BTRACE_FORMAT_PT: + /* We read btrace in Intel(R) Processor Trace format. */ + btrace->format = BTRACE_FORMAT_PT; + btrace->variant.pt.data = NULL; + btrace->variant.pt.size = 0; + + return linux_read_pt (&btrace->variant.pt, tinfo, type); } internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Unkown branch trace format.")); diff --git a/gdb/nat/linux-btrace.h b/gdb/nat/linux-btrace.h index bb4a8c56407..b680bf55c1a 100644 --- a/gdb/nat/linux-btrace.h +++ b/gdb/nat/linux-btrace.h @@ -62,6 +62,22 @@ struct btrace_tinfo_bts /* The BTS perf event buffer. */ struct perf_event_buffer bts; }; + +/* Branch trace target information for Intel(R) Processor Trace. */ +struct btrace_tinfo_pt +{ + /* The Linux perf_event configuration for collecting the branch trace. */ + struct perf_event_attr attr; + + /* The perf event file. */ + int file; + + /* The perf event configuration page. */ + volatile struct perf_event_mmap_page *header; + + /* The trace perf event buffer. */ + struct perf_event_buffer pt; +}; #endif /* HAVE_LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H */ /* Branch trace target information per thread. */ @@ -79,6 +95,9 @@ struct btrace_target_info { /* CONF.FORMAT == BTRACE_FORMAT_BTS. */ struct btrace_tinfo_bts bts; + + /* CONF.FORMAT == BTRACE_FORMAT_PT. */ + struct btrace_tinfo_pt pt; } variant; #endif /* HAVE_LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H */ diff --git a/gdb/record-btrace.c b/gdb/record-btrace.c index 240a8dc8555..969e01bfc01 100644 --- a/gdb/record-btrace.c +++ b/gdb/record-btrace.c @@ -80,6 +80,10 @@ static struct cmd_list_element *record_btrace_cmdlist; static struct cmd_list_element *set_record_btrace_bts_cmdlist; static struct cmd_list_element *show_record_btrace_bts_cmdlist; +/* Command lists for "set/show record btrace pt". */ +static struct cmd_list_element *set_record_btrace_pt_cmdlist; +static struct cmd_list_element *show_record_btrace_pt_cmdlist; + /* Print a record-btrace debug message. Use do ... while (0) to avoid ambiguities when used in if statements. */ @@ -332,6 +336,22 @@ record_btrace_print_bts_conf (const struct btrace_config_bts *conf) } } +/* Print an Intel(R) Processor Trace configuration. */ + +static void +record_btrace_print_pt_conf (const struct btrace_config_pt *conf) +{ + const char *suffix; + unsigned int size; + + size = conf->size; + if (size > 0) + { + suffix = record_btrace_adjust_size (&size); + printf_unfiltered (_("Buffer size: %u%s.\n"), size, suffix); + } +} + /* Print a branch tracing configuration. */ static void @@ -348,6 +368,10 @@ record_btrace_print_conf (const struct btrace_config *conf) case BTRACE_FORMAT_BTS: record_btrace_print_bts_conf (&conf->bts); return; + + case BTRACE_FORMAT_PT: + record_btrace_print_pt_conf (&conf->pt); + return; } internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Unkown branch trace format.")); @@ -458,6 +482,33 @@ btrace_ui_out_decode_error (struct ui_out *uiout, int errcode, break; } break; + +#if defined (HAVE_LIBIPT) + case BTRACE_FORMAT_PT: + switch (errcode) + { + case BDE_PT_USER_QUIT: + is_error = 0; + errstr = _("trace decode cancelled"); + break; + + case BDE_PT_DISABLED: + is_error = 0; + errstr = _("disabled"); + break; + + case BDE_PT_OVERFLOW: + is_error = 0; + errstr = _("overflow"); + break; + + default: + if (errcode < 0) + errstr = pt_errstr (pt_errcode (errcode)); + break; + } + break; +#endif /* defined (HAVE_LIBIPT) */ } ui_out_text (uiout, _("[")); @@ -2305,7 +2356,6 @@ init_record_btrace_ops (void) static void cmd_record_btrace_bts_start (char *args, int from_tty) { - if (args != NULL && *args != 0) error (_("Invalid argument.")); @@ -2323,16 +2373,15 @@ cmd_record_btrace_bts_start (char *args, int from_tty) END_CATCH } -/* Alias for "target record". */ +/* Start recording Intel(R) Processor Trace. */ static void -cmd_record_btrace_start (char *args, int from_tty) +cmd_record_btrace_pt_start (char *args, int from_tty) { - if (args != NULL && *args != 0) error (_("Invalid argument.")); - record_btrace_conf.format = BTRACE_FORMAT_BTS; + record_btrace_conf.format = BTRACE_FORMAT_PT; TRY { @@ -2346,6 +2395,38 @@ cmd_record_btrace_start (char *args, int from_tty) END_CATCH } +/* Alias for "target record". */ + +static void +cmd_record_btrace_start (char *args, int from_tty) +{ + if (args != NULL && *args != 0) + error (_("Invalid argument.")); + + record_btrace_conf.format = BTRACE_FORMAT_PT; + + TRY + { + execute_command ("target record-btrace", from_tty); + } + CATCH (exception, RETURN_MASK_ALL) + { + record_btrace_conf.format = BTRACE_FORMAT_BTS; + + TRY + { + execute_command ("target record-btrace", from_tty); + } + CATCH (exception, RETURN_MASK_ALL) + { + record_btrace_conf.format = BTRACE_FORMAT_NONE; + throw_exception (exception); + } + END_CATCH + } + END_CATCH +} + /* The "set record btrace" command. */ static void @@ -2378,7 +2459,7 @@ static void cmd_set_record_btrace_bts (char *args, int from_tty) { printf_unfiltered (_("\"set record btrace bts\" must be followed " - "by an apporpriate subcommand.\n")); + "by an appropriate subcommand.\n")); help_list (set_record_btrace_bts_cmdlist, "set record btrace bts ", all_commands, gdb_stdout); } @@ -2391,6 +2472,47 @@ cmd_show_record_btrace_bts (char *args, int from_tty) cmd_show_list (show_record_btrace_bts_cmdlist, from_tty, ""); } +/* The "set record btrace pt" command. */ + +static void +cmd_set_record_btrace_pt (char *args, int from_tty) +{ + printf_unfiltered (_("\"set record btrace pt\" must be followed " + "by an appropriate subcommand.\n")); + help_list (set_record_btrace_pt_cmdlist, "set record btrace pt ", + all_commands, gdb_stdout); +} + +/* The "show record btrace pt" command. */ + +static void +cmd_show_record_btrace_pt (char *args, int from_tty) +{ + cmd_show_list (show_record_btrace_pt_cmdlist, from_tty, ""); +} + +/* The "record bts buffer-size" show value function. */ + +static void +show_record_bts_buffer_size_value (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty, + struct cmd_list_element *c, + const char *value) +{ + fprintf_filtered (file, _("The record/replay bts buffer size is %s.\n"), + value); +} + +/* The "record pt buffer-size" show value function. */ + +static void +show_record_pt_buffer_size_value (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty, + struct cmd_list_element *c, + const char *value) +{ + fprintf_filtered (file, _("The record/replay pt buffer size is %s.\n"), + value); +} + void _initialize_record_btrace (void); /* Initialize btrace commands. */ @@ -2411,6 +2533,13 @@ This format may not be available on all processors."), &record_btrace_cmdlist); add_alias_cmd ("bts", "btrace bts", class_obscure, 1, &record_cmdlist); + add_cmd ("pt", class_obscure, cmd_record_btrace_pt_start, + _("\ +Start branch trace recording in Intel(R) Processor Trace format.\n\n\ +This format may not be available on all processors."), + &record_btrace_cmdlist); + add_alias_cmd ("pt", "btrace pt", class_obscure, 1, &record_cmdlist); + add_prefix_cmd ("btrace", class_support, cmd_set_record_btrace, _("Set record options"), &set_record_btrace_cmdlist, "set record btrace ", 0, &set_record_cmdlist); @@ -2453,10 +2582,32 @@ The actual buffer size may differ from the requested size. \ Use \"info record\" to see the actual buffer size.\n\n\ Bigger buffers allow longer recording but also take more time to process \ the recorded execution trace.\n\n\ -The trace buffer size may not be changed while recording."), NULL, NULL, +The trace buffer size may not be changed while recording."), NULL, + show_record_bts_buffer_size_value, &set_record_btrace_bts_cmdlist, &show_record_btrace_bts_cmdlist); + add_prefix_cmd ("pt", class_support, cmd_set_record_btrace_pt, + _("Set record btrace pt options"), + &set_record_btrace_pt_cmdlist, + "set record btrace pt ", 0, &set_record_btrace_cmdlist); + + add_prefix_cmd ("pt", class_support, cmd_show_record_btrace_pt, + _("Show record btrace pt options"), + &show_record_btrace_pt_cmdlist, + "show record btrace pt ", 0, &show_record_btrace_cmdlist); + + add_setshow_uinteger_cmd ("buffer-size", no_class, + &record_btrace_conf.pt.size, + _("Set the record/replay pt buffer size."), + _("Show the record/replay pt buffer size."), _("\ +Bigger buffers allow longer recording but also take more time to process \ +the recorded execution.\n\ +The actual buffer size may differ from the requested size. Use \"info record\" \ +to see the actual buffer size."), NULL, show_record_pt_buffer_size_value, + &set_record_btrace_pt_cmdlist, + &show_record_btrace_pt_cmdlist); + init_record_btrace_ops (); add_target (&record_btrace_ops); @@ -2464,4 +2615,5 @@ The trace buffer size may not be changed while recording."), NULL, NULL, xcalloc, xfree); record_btrace_conf.bts.size = 64 * 1024; + record_btrace_conf.pt.size = 16 * 1024; } diff --git a/gdb/remote.c b/gdb/remote.c index 68dd99df8fc..9d97f6b18a6 100644 --- a/gdb/remote.c +++ b/gdb/remote.c @@ -1322,6 +1322,7 @@ enum { PACKET_QTBuffer_size, PACKET_Qbtrace_off, PACKET_Qbtrace_bts, + PACKET_Qbtrace_pt, PACKET_qXfer_btrace, /* Support for the QNonStop packet. */ @@ -1362,6 +1363,9 @@ enum { /* Support for vfork events. */ PACKET_vfork_event_feature, + /* Support for the Qbtrace-conf:pt:size packet. */ + PACKET_Qbtrace_conf_pt_size, + PACKET_MAX }; @@ -4145,6 +4149,7 @@ static const struct protocol_feature remote_protocol_features[] = { { "tracenz", PACKET_DISABLE, remote_supported_packet, PACKET_tracenz_feature }, { "Qbtrace:off", PACKET_DISABLE, remote_supported_packet, PACKET_Qbtrace_off }, { "Qbtrace:bts", PACKET_DISABLE, remote_supported_packet, PACKET_Qbtrace_bts }, + { "Qbtrace:pt", PACKET_DISABLE, remote_supported_packet, PACKET_Qbtrace_pt }, { "qXfer:btrace:read", PACKET_DISABLE, remote_supported_packet, PACKET_qXfer_btrace }, { "qXfer:btrace-conf:read", PACKET_DISABLE, remote_supported_packet, @@ -4157,6 +4162,8 @@ static const struct protocol_feature remote_protocol_features[] = { PACKET_fork_event_feature }, { "vfork-events", PACKET_DISABLE, remote_supported_packet, PACKET_vfork_event_feature }, + { "Qbtrace-conf:pt:size", PACKET_DISABLE, remote_supported_packet, + PACKET_Qbtrace_conf_pt_size } }; static char *remote_support_xml; @@ -11883,6 +11890,15 @@ remote_supports_btrace (struct target_ops *self, enum btrace_format format) case BTRACE_FORMAT_BTS: return (packet_support (PACKET_Qbtrace_bts) == PACKET_ENABLE); + + case BTRACE_FORMAT_PT: + /* The trace is decoded on the host. Even if our target supports it, + we still need to have libipt to decode the trace. */ +#if defined (HAVE_LIBIPT) + return (packet_support (PACKET_Qbtrace_pt) == PACKET_ENABLE); +#else /* !defined (HAVE_LIBIPT) */ + return 0; +#endif /* !defined (HAVE_LIBIPT) */ } internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Unknown branch trace format")); @@ -11922,6 +11938,28 @@ btrace_sync_conf (const struct btrace_config *conf) rs->btrace_config.bts.size = conf->bts.size; } + + packet = &remote_protocol_packets[PACKET_Qbtrace_conf_pt_size]; + if (packet_config_support (packet) == PACKET_ENABLE + && conf->pt.size != rs->btrace_config.pt.size) + { + pos = buf; + pos += xsnprintf (pos, endbuf - pos, "%s=0x%x", packet->name, + conf->pt.size); + + putpkt (buf); + getpkt (&buf, &rs->buf_size, 0); + + if (packet_ok (buf, packet) == PACKET_ERROR) + { + if (buf[0] == 'E' && buf[1] == '.') + error (_("Failed to configure the trace buffer size: %s"), buf + 2); + else + error (_("Failed to configure the trace buffer size.")); + } + + rs->btrace_config.pt.size = conf->pt.size; + } } /* Read the current thread's btrace configuration from the target and @@ -11933,7 +11971,7 @@ btrace_read_config (struct btrace_config *conf) char *xml; xml = target_read_stralloc (¤t_target, - TARGET_OBJECT_BTRACE_CONF, ""); + TARGET_OBJECT_BTRACE_CONF, ""); if (xml != NULL) { struct cleanup *cleanup; @@ -11951,12 +11989,23 @@ remote_enable_btrace (struct target_ops *self, ptid_t ptid, const struct btrace_config *conf) { struct btrace_target_info *tinfo = NULL; - struct packet_config *packet = &remote_protocol_packets[PACKET_Qbtrace_bts]; + struct packet_config *packet = NULL; struct remote_state *rs = get_remote_state (); char *buf = rs->buf; char *endbuf = rs->buf + get_remote_packet_size (); - if (packet_config_support (packet) != PACKET_ENABLE) + switch (conf->format) + { + case BTRACE_FORMAT_BTS: + packet = &remote_protocol_packets[PACKET_Qbtrace_bts]; + break; + + case BTRACE_FORMAT_PT: + packet = &remote_protocol_packets[PACKET_Qbtrace_pt]; + break; + } + + if (packet == NULL || packet_config_support (packet) != PACKET_ENABLE) error (_("Target does not support branch tracing.")); btrace_sync_conf (conf); @@ -12078,7 +12127,7 @@ remote_read_btrace (struct target_ops *self, } xml = target_read_stralloc (¤t_target, - TARGET_OBJECT_BTRACE, annex); + TARGET_OBJECT_BTRACE, annex); if (xml == NULL) return BTRACE_ERR_UNKNOWN; @@ -12882,7 +12931,10 @@ Show the maximum size of the address (in bits) in a memory packet."), NULL, "Qbtrace:off", "disable-btrace", 0); add_packet_config_cmd (&remote_protocol_packets[PACKET_Qbtrace_bts], - "Qbtrace:bts", "enable-btrace", 0); + "Qbtrace:bts", "enable-btrace-bts", 0); + + add_packet_config_cmd (&remote_protocol_packets[PACKET_Qbtrace_pt], + "Qbtrace:pt", "enable-btrace-pt", 0); add_packet_config_cmd (&remote_protocol_packets[PACKET_qXfer_btrace], "qXfer:btrace", "read-btrace", 0); @@ -12905,6 +12957,9 @@ Show the maximum size of the address (in bits) in a memory packet."), NULL, add_packet_config_cmd (&remote_protocol_packets[PACKET_vfork_event_feature], "vfork-event-feature", "vfork-event-feature", 0); + add_packet_config_cmd (&remote_protocol_packets[PACKET_Qbtrace_conf_pt_size], + "Qbtrace-conf:pt:size", "btrace-conf-pt-size", 0); + /* Assert that we've registered "set remote foo-packet" commands for all packet configs. */ { -- 2.30.2