src/amd/compiler/aco_insert_waitcnt.cpp

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright © 2018 Valve Corporation
   3  *
   4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
   5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
   6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
   7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
   8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
   9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  10  *
  11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
  12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
  13  * Software.
  14  *
  15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
  20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
  21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
  22  *
  23  */
  24
  25 #include <algorithm>
  26 #include <map>
  27
  28 #include "aco_ir.h"
  29 #include "vulkan/radv_shader.h"
  30
  31 namespace aco {
  32
  33 namespace {
  34
  35 /**
  36  * The general idea of this pass is:
  37  * The CFG is traversed in reverse postorder (forward).
  38  * Per BB one wait_ctx is maintained.
  39  * The in-context is the joined out-contexts of the predecessors.
  40  * The context contains a map: gpr -> wait_entry
  41  * consisting of the information about the cnt values to be waited for.
  42  * Note: After merge-nodes, it might occur that for the same register
  43  *       multiple cnt values are to be waited for.
  44  *
  45  * The values are updated according to the encountered instructions:
  46  * - additional events increment the counter of waits of the same type
  47  * - or erase gprs with counters higher than to be waited for.
  48  */
  49
  50 // TODO: do a more clever insertion of wait_cnt (lgkm_cnt) when there is a load followed by a use of a previous load
  51
  52 /* Instructions of the same event will finish in-order except for smem
  53  * and maybe flat. Instructions of different events may not finish in-order. */
  54 enum wait_event : uint16_t {
  55    event_smem = 1 << 0,
  56    event_lds = 1 << 1,
  57    event_gds = 1 << 2,
  58    event_vmem = 1 << 3,
  59    event_vmem_store = 1 << 4, /* GFX10+ */
  60    event_flat = 1 << 5,
  61    event_exp_pos = 1 << 6,
  62    event_exp_param = 1 << 7,
  63    event_exp_mrt_null = 1 << 8,
  64    event_gds_gpr_lock = 1 << 9,
  65    event_vmem_gpr_lock = 1 << 10,
  66 };
  67
  68 enum counter_type : uint8_t {
  69    counter_exp = 1 << 0,
  70    counter_lgkm = 1 << 1,
  71    counter_vm = 1 << 2,
  72    counter_vs = 1 << 3,
  73 };
  74
  75 static const uint16_t exp_events = event_exp_pos | event_exp_param | event_exp_mrt_null | event_gds_gpr_lock | event_vmem_gpr_lock;
  76 static const uint16_t lgkm_events = event_smem | event_lds | event_gds | event_flat;
  77 static const uint16_t vm_events = event_vmem | event_flat;
  78 static const uint16_t vs_events = event_vmem_store;
  79
  80 uint8_t get_counters_for_event(wait_event ev)
  81 {
  82    switch (ev) {
  83    case event_smem:
  84    case event_lds:
  85    case event_gds:
  86       return counter_lgkm;
  87    case event_vmem:
  88       return counter_vm;
  89    case event_vmem_store:
  90       return counter_vs;
  91    case event_flat:
  92       return counter_vm | counter_lgkm;
  93    case event_exp_pos:
  94    case event_exp_param:
  95    case event_exp_mrt_null:
  96    case event_gds_gpr_lock:
  97    case event_vmem_gpr_lock:
  98       return counter_exp;
  99    default:
 100       return 0;
 101    }
 102 }
 103
 104 struct wait_imm {
 105    static const uint8_t unset_counter = 0xff;
 106
 107    uint8_t vm;
 108    uint8_t exp;
 109    uint8_t lgkm;
 110    uint8_t vs;
 111
 112    wait_imm() :
 113       vm(unset_counter), exp(unset_counter), lgkm(unset_counter), vs(unset_counter) {}
 114    wait_imm(uint16_t vm_, uint16_t exp_, uint16_t lgkm_, uint16_t vs_) :
 115       vm(vm_), exp(exp_), lgkm(lgkm_), vs(vs_) {}
 116
 117    uint16_t pack(enum chip_class chip) const
 118    {
 119       uint16_t imm = 0;
 120       assert(exp == unset_counter || exp <= 0x7);
 121       switch (chip) {
 122       case GFX10:
 123          assert(lgkm == unset_counter || lgkm <= 0x3f);
 124          assert(vm == unset_counter || vm <= 0x3f);
 125          imm = ((vm & 0x30) << 10) | ((lgkm & 0x3f) << 8) | ((exp & 0x7) << 4) | (vm & 0xf);
 126          break;
 127       case GFX9:
 128          assert(lgkm == unset_counter || lgkm <= 0xf);
 129          assert(vm == unset_counter || vm <= 0x3f);
 130          imm = ((vm & 0x30) << 10) | ((lgkm & 0xf) << 8) | ((exp & 0x7) << 4) | (vm & 0xf);
 131          break;
 132       default:
 133          assert(lgkm == unset_counter || lgkm <= 0xf);
 134          assert(vm == unset_counter || vm <= 0xf);
 135          imm = ((lgkm & 0xf) << 8) | ((exp & 0x7) << 4) | (vm & 0xf);
 136          break;
 137       }
 138       if (chip < GFX9 && vm == wait_imm::unset_counter)
 139          imm |= 0xc000; /* should have no effect on pre-GFX9 and now we won't have to worry about the architecture when interpreting the immediate */
 140       if (chip < GFX10 && lgkm == wait_imm::unset_counter)
 141          imm |= 0x3000; /* should have no effect on pre-GFX10 and now we won't have to worry about the architecture when interpreting the immediate */
 142       return imm;
 143    }
 144
 145    void combine(const wait_imm& other)
 146    {
 147       vm = std::min(vm, other.vm);
 148       exp = std::min(exp, other.exp);
 149       lgkm = std::min(lgkm, other.lgkm);
 150       vs = std::min(vs, other.vs);
 151    }
 152
 153    bool empty() const
 154    {
 155       return vm == unset_counter && exp == unset_counter &&
 156              lgkm == unset_counter && vs == unset_counter;
 157    }
 158 };
 159
 160 struct wait_entry {
 161    wait_imm imm;
 162    uint16_t events; /* use wait_event notion */
 163    uint8_t counters; /* use counter_type notion */
 164    bool wait_on_read:1;
 165    bool logical:1;
 166
 167    wait_entry(wait_event event, wait_imm imm, bool logical, bool wait_on_read)
 168            : imm(imm), events(event), counters(get_counters_for_event(event)),
 169              wait_on_read(wait_on_read), logical(logical) {}
 170
 171    void join(const wait_entry& other)
 172    {
 173       events |= other.events;
 174       counters |= other.counters;
 175       imm.combine(other.imm);
 176       wait_on_read = wait_on_read || other.wait_on_read;
 177       assert(logical == other.logical);
 178    }
 179
 180    void remove_counter(counter_type counter)
 181    {
 182       counters &= ~counter;
 183
 184       if (counter == counter_lgkm) {
 185          imm.lgkm = wait_imm::unset_counter;
 186          events &= ~(event_smem | event_lds | event_gds);
 187       }
 188
 189       if (counter == counter_vm) {
 190          imm.vm = wait_imm::unset_counter;
 191          events &= ~event_vmem;
 192       }
 193
 194       if (counter == counter_exp) {
 195          imm.exp = wait_imm::unset_counter;
 196          events &= ~(event_exp_pos | event_exp_param | event_exp_mrt_null | event_gds_gpr_lock | event_vmem_gpr_lock);
 197       }
 198
 199       if (counter == counter_vs) {
 200          imm.vs = wait_imm::unset_counter;
 201          events &= ~event_vmem_store;
 202       }
 203
 204       if (!(counters & counter_lgkm) && !(counters & counter_vm))
 205          events &= ~event_flat;
 206    }
 207 };
 208
 209 struct wait_ctx {
 210    Program *program;
 211    enum chip_class chip_class;
 212    uint16_t max_vm_cnt;
 213    uint16_t max_exp_cnt;
 214    uint16_t max_lgkm_cnt;
 215    uint16_t max_vs_cnt;
 216    uint16_t unordered_events = event_smem | event_flat;
 217
 218    uint8_t vm_cnt = 0;
 219    uint8_t exp_cnt = 0;
 220    uint8_t lgkm_cnt = 0;
 221    uint8_t vs_cnt = 0;
 222    bool pending_flat_lgkm = false;
 223    bool pending_flat_vm = false;
 224
 225    wait_imm barrier_imm[barrier_count];
 226
 227    std::map<PhysReg,wait_entry> gpr_map;
 228
 229    wait_ctx() {}
 230    wait_ctx(Program *program_)
 231            : program(program_),
 232              chip_class(program_->chip_class),
 233              max_vm_cnt(program_->chip_class >= GFX9 ? 62 : 14),
 234              max_exp_cnt(6),
 235              max_lgkm_cnt(program_->chip_class >= GFX10 ? 62 : 14),
 236              max_vs_cnt(program_->chip_class >= GFX10 ? 62 : 0),
 237              unordered_events(event_smem | (program_->chip_class < GFX10 ? event_flat : 0)) {}
 238
 239    void join(const wait_ctx* other, bool logical)
 240    {
 241       exp_cnt = std::max(exp_cnt, other->exp_cnt);
 242       vm_cnt = std::max(vm_cnt, other->vm_cnt);
 243       lgkm_cnt = std::max(lgkm_cnt, other->lgkm_cnt);
 244       vs_cnt = std::max(vs_cnt, other->vs_cnt);
 245       pending_flat_lgkm |= other->pending_flat_lgkm;
 246       pending_flat_vm |= other->pending_flat_vm;
 247
 248       for (std::pair<PhysReg,wait_entry> entry : other->gpr_map)
 249       {
 250          std::map<PhysReg,wait_entry>::iterator it = gpr_map.find(entry.first);
 251          if (entry.second.logical != logical)
 252             continue;
 253
 254          if (it != gpr_map.end())
 255             it->second.join(entry.second);
 256          else
 257             gpr_map.insert(entry);
 258       }
 259
 260       for (unsigned i = 0; i < barrier_count; i++)
 261          barrier_imm[i].combine(other->barrier_imm[i]);
 262    }
 263 };
 264
 265 wait_imm check_instr(Instruction* instr, wait_ctx& ctx)
 266 {
 267    wait_imm wait;
 268
 269    for (const Operand op : instr->operands) {
 270       if (op.isConstant() || op.isUndefined())
 271          continue;
 272
 273       /* check consecutively read gprs */
 274       for (unsigned j = 0; j < op.size(); j++) {
 275          PhysReg reg{op.physReg() + j};
 276          std::map<PhysReg,wait_entry>::iterator it = ctx.gpr_map.find(reg);
 277          if (it == ctx.gpr_map.end() || !it->second.wait_on_read)
 278             continue;
 279
 280          wait.combine(it->second.imm);
 281       }
 282    }
 283
 284    for (const Definition& def : instr->definitions) {
 285       /* check consecutively written gprs */
 286       for (unsigned j = 0; j < def.getTemp().size(); j++)
 287       {
 288          PhysReg reg{def.physReg() + j};
 289
 290          std::map<PhysReg,wait_entry>::iterator it = ctx.gpr_map.find(reg);
 291          if (it == ctx.gpr_map.end())
 292             continue;
 293
 294          /* Vector Memory reads and writes return in the order they were issued */
 295          if (instr->isVMEM() && ((it->second.events & vm_events) == event_vmem)) {
 296             it->second.remove_counter(counter_vm);
 297             if (!it->second.counters)
 298                it = ctx.gpr_map.erase(it);
 299             continue;
 300          }
 301
 302          /* LDS reads and writes return in the order they were issued. same for GDS */
 303          if (instr->format == Format::DS) {
 304             bool gds = static_cast<DS_instruction*>(instr)->gds;
 305             if ((it->second.events & lgkm_events) == (gds ? event_gds : event_lds)) {
 306                it->second.remove_counter(counter_lgkm);
 307                if (!it->second.counters)
 308                   it = ctx.gpr_map.erase(it);
 309                continue;
 310             }
 311          }
 312
 313          wait.combine(it->second.imm);
 314       }
 315    }
 316
 317    return wait;
 318 }
 319
 320 wait_imm kill(Instruction* instr, wait_ctx& ctx)
 321 {
 322    wait_imm imm;
 323    if (ctx.exp_cnt || ctx.vm_cnt || ctx.lgkm_cnt)
 324       imm.combine(check_instr(instr, ctx));
 325
 326    if (instr->format == Format::PSEUDO_BARRIER) {
 327       unsigned* bsize = ctx.program->info->cs.block_size;
 328       unsigned workgroup_size = bsize[0] * bsize[1] * bsize[2];
 329       switch (instr->opcode) {
 330       case aco_opcode::p_memory_barrier_all:
 331          for (unsigned i = 0; i < barrier_count; i++) {
 332             if ((1 << i) == barrier_shared && workgroup_size <= 64)
 333                continue;
 334             imm.combine(ctx.barrier_imm[i]);
 335          }
 336          break;
 337       case aco_opcode::p_memory_barrier_atomic:
 338          imm.combine(ctx.barrier_imm[ffs(barrier_atomic) - 1]);
 339          break;
 340       /* see comment in aco_scheduler.cpp's can_move_instr() on why these barriers are merged */
 341       case aco_opcode::p_memory_barrier_buffer:
 342       case aco_opcode::p_memory_barrier_image:
 343          imm.combine(ctx.barrier_imm[ffs(barrier_buffer) - 1]);
 344          imm.combine(ctx.barrier_imm[ffs(barrier_image) - 1]);
 345          break;
 346       case aco_opcode::p_memory_barrier_shared:
 347          if (workgroup_size > 64)
 348             imm.combine(ctx.barrier_imm[ffs(barrier_shared) - 1]);
 349          break;
 350       default:
 351          assert(false);
 352          break;
 353       }
 354    }
 355
 356    if (!imm.empty()) {
 357       if (ctx.pending_flat_vm && imm.vm != wait_imm::unset_counter)
 358          imm.vm = 0;
 359       if (ctx.pending_flat_lgkm && imm.lgkm != wait_imm::unset_counter)
 360          imm.lgkm = 0;
 361
 362       /* reset counters */
 363       ctx.exp_cnt = std::min(ctx.exp_cnt, imm.exp);
 364       ctx.vm_cnt = std::min(ctx.vm_cnt, imm.vm);
 365       ctx.lgkm_cnt = std::min(ctx.lgkm_cnt, imm.lgkm);
 366       ctx.vs_cnt = std::min(ctx.vs_cnt, imm.vs);
 367
 368       /* update barrier wait imms */
 369       for (unsigned i = 0; i < barrier_count; i++) {
 370          wait_imm& bar = ctx.barrier_imm[i];
 371          if (bar.exp != wait_imm::unset_counter && imm.exp <= bar.exp)
 372             bar.exp = wait_imm::unset_counter;
 373          if (bar.vm != wait_imm::unset_counter && imm.vm <= bar.vm)
 374             bar.vm = wait_imm::unset_counter;
 375          if (bar.lgkm != wait_imm::unset_counter && imm.lgkm <= bar.lgkm)
 376             bar.lgkm = wait_imm::unset_counter;
 377          if (bar.vs != wait_imm::unset_counter && imm.vs <= bar.vs)
 378             bar.vs = wait_imm::unset_counter;
 379       }
 380
 381       /* remove all vgprs with higher counter from map */
 382       std::map<PhysReg,wait_entry>::iterator it = ctx.gpr_map.begin();
 383       while (it != ctx.gpr_map.end())
 384       {
 385          if (imm.exp != wait_imm::unset_counter && imm.exp <= it->second.imm.exp)
 386             it->second.remove_counter(counter_exp);
 387          if (imm.vm != wait_imm::unset_counter && imm.vm <= it->second.imm.vm)
 388             it->second.remove_counter(counter_vm);
 389          if (imm.lgkm != wait_imm::unset_counter && imm.lgkm <= it->second.imm.lgkm)
 390             it->second.remove_counter(counter_lgkm);
 391          if (imm.lgkm != wait_imm::unset_counter && imm.vs <= it->second.imm.vs)
 392             it->second.remove_counter(counter_vs);
 393          if (!it->second.counters)
 394             it = ctx.gpr_map.erase(it);
 395          else
 396             it++;
 397       }
 398    }
 399
 400    if (imm.vm == 0)
 401       ctx.pending_flat_vm = false;
 402    if (imm.lgkm == 0)
 403       ctx.pending_flat_lgkm = false;
 404
 405    return imm;
 406 }
 407
 408 void update_barrier_imm(wait_ctx& ctx, uint8_t counters, barrier_interaction barrier)
 409 {
 410    unsigned barrier_index = ffs(barrier) - 1;
 411    for (unsigned i = 0; i < barrier_count; i++) {
 412       wait_imm& bar = ctx.barrier_imm[i];
 413       if (i == barrier_index) {
 414          if (counters & counter_lgkm)
 415             bar.lgkm = 0;
 416          if (counters & counter_vm)
 417             bar.vm = 0;
 418          if (counters & counter_exp)
 419             bar.exp = 0;
 420          if (counters & counter_vs)
 421             bar.vs = 0;
 422       } else {
 423          if (counters & counter_lgkm && bar.lgkm != wait_imm::unset_counter && bar.lgkm < ctx.max_lgkm_cnt)
 424             bar.lgkm++;
 425          if (counters & counter_vm && bar.vm != wait_imm::unset_counter && bar.vm < ctx.max_vm_cnt)
 426             bar.vm++;
 427          if (counters & counter_exp && bar.exp != wait_imm::unset_counter && bar.exp < ctx.max_exp_cnt)
 428             bar.exp++;
 429          if (counters & counter_vs && bar.vs != wait_imm::unset_counter && bar.vs < ctx.max_vs_cnt)
 430             bar.vs++;
 431       }
 432    }
 433 }
 434
 435 void update_counters(wait_ctx& ctx, wait_event event, barrier_interaction barrier=barrier_none)
 436 {
 437    uint8_t counters = get_counters_for_event(event);
 438
 439    if (counters & counter_lgkm && ctx.lgkm_cnt <= ctx.max_lgkm_cnt)
 440       ctx.lgkm_cnt++;
 441    if (counters & counter_vm && ctx.vm_cnt <= ctx.max_vm_cnt)
 442       ctx.vm_cnt++;
 443    if (counters & counter_exp && ctx.exp_cnt <= ctx.max_exp_cnt)
 444       ctx.exp_cnt++;
 445    if (counters & counter_vs && ctx.vs_cnt <= ctx.max_vs_cnt)
 446       ctx.vs_cnt++;
 447
 448    update_barrier_imm(ctx, counters, barrier);
 449
 450    if (ctx.unordered_events & event)
 451       return;
 452
 453    if (ctx.pending_flat_lgkm)
 454       counters &= ~counter_lgkm;
 455    if (ctx.pending_flat_vm)
 456       counters &= ~counter_vm;
 457
 458    for (std::pair<const PhysReg,wait_entry>& e : ctx.gpr_map) {
 459       wait_entry& entry = e.second;
 460
 461       if (entry.events & ctx.unordered_events)
 462          continue;
 463
 464       assert(entry.events);
 465
 466       if ((counters & counter_exp) && (entry.events & exp_events) == event && entry.imm.exp < ctx.max_exp_cnt)
 467          entry.imm.exp++;
 468       if ((counters & counter_lgkm) && (entry.events & lgkm_events) == event && entry.imm.lgkm < ctx.max_lgkm_cnt)
 469          entry.imm.lgkm++;
 470       if ((counters & counter_vm) && (entry.events & vm_events) == event && entry.imm.vm < ctx.max_vm_cnt)
 471          entry.imm.vm++;
 472       if ((counters & counter_vs) && (entry.events & vs_events) == event && entry.imm.vs < ctx.max_vs_cnt)
 473          entry.imm.vs++;
 474    }
 475 }
 476
 477 void update_counters_for_flat_load(wait_ctx& ctx, barrier_interaction barrier=barrier_none)
 478 {
 479    assert(ctx.chip_class < GFX10);
 480
 481    if (ctx.lgkm_cnt <= ctx.max_lgkm_cnt)
 482       ctx.lgkm_cnt++;
 483    if (ctx.lgkm_cnt <= ctx.max_vm_cnt)
 484    ctx.vm_cnt++;
 485
 486    update_barrier_imm(ctx, counter_vm | counter_lgkm, barrier);
 487
 488    for (std::pair<PhysReg,wait_entry> e : ctx.gpr_map)
 489    {
 490       if (e.second.counters & counter_vm)
 491          e.second.imm.vm = 0;
 492       if (e.second.counters & counter_lgkm)
 493          e.second.imm.lgkm = 0;
 494    }
 495    ctx.pending_flat_lgkm = true;
 496    ctx.pending_flat_vm = true;
 497 }
 498
 499 void insert_wait_entry(wait_ctx& ctx, PhysReg reg, RegClass rc, wait_event event, bool wait_on_read)
 500 {
 501    uint16_t counters = get_counters_for_event(event);
 502    wait_imm imm;
 503    if (counters & counter_lgkm)
 504       imm.lgkm = 0;
 505    if (counters & counter_vm)
 506       imm.vm = 0;
 507    if (counters & counter_exp)
 508       imm.exp = 0;
 509    if (counters & counter_vs)
 510       imm.vs = 0;
 511
 512    wait_entry new_entry(event, imm, !rc.is_linear(), wait_on_read);
 513
 514    for (unsigned i = 0; i < rc.size(); i++) {
 515       auto it = ctx.gpr_map.emplace(PhysReg{reg.reg+i}, new_entry);
 516       if (!it.second)
 517          it.first->second.join(new_entry);
 518    }
 519 }
 520
 521 void insert_wait_entry(wait_ctx& ctx, Operand op, wait_event event)
 522 {
 523    if (!op.isConstant() && !op.isUndefined())
 524       insert_wait_entry(ctx, op.physReg(), op.regClass(), event, false);
 525 }
 526
 527 void insert_wait_entry(wait_ctx& ctx, Definition def, wait_event event)
 528 {
 529    insert_wait_entry(ctx, def.physReg(), def.regClass(), event, true);
 530 }
 531
 532 void gen(Instruction* instr, wait_ctx& ctx)
 533 {
 534    switch (instr->format) {
 535    case Format::EXP: {
 536       Export_instruction* exp_instr = static_cast<Export_instruction*>(instr);
 537
 538       wait_event ev;
 539       if (exp_instr->dest <= 9)
 540          ev = event_exp_mrt_null;
 541       else if (exp_instr->dest <= 15)
 542          ev = event_exp_pos;
 543       else
 544          ev = event_exp_param;
 545       update_counters(ctx, ev);
 546
 547       /* insert new entries for exported vgprs */
 548       for (unsigned i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 549       {
 550          if (exp_instr->enabled_mask & (1 << i)) {
 551             unsigned idx = exp_instr->compressed ? i >> 1 : i;
 552             assert(idx < exp_instr->operands.size());
 553             insert_wait_entry(ctx, exp_instr->operands[idx], ev);
 554
 555          }
 556       }
 557       insert_wait_entry(ctx, exec, s2, ev, false);
 558       break;
 559    }
 560    case Format::FLAT: {
 561       if (ctx.chip_class < GFX10 && !instr->definitions.empty())
 562          update_counters_for_flat_load(ctx, barrier_buffer);
 563       else
 564          update_counters(ctx, event_flat, barrier_buffer);
 565
 566       if (!instr->definitions.empty())
 567          insert_wait_entry(ctx, instr->definitions[0], event_flat);
 568       break;
 569    }
 570    case Format::SMEM: {
 571       update_counters(ctx, event_smem, static_cast<SMEM_instruction*>(instr)->barrier);
 572
 573       if (!instr->definitions.empty())
 574          insert_wait_entry(ctx, instr->definitions[0], event_smem);
 575       break;
 576    }
 577    case Format::DS: {
 578       bool gds = static_cast<DS_instruction*>(instr)->gds;
 579       update_counters(ctx, gds ? event_gds : event_lds, gds ? barrier_none : barrier_shared);
 580       if (gds)
 581          update_counters(ctx, event_gds_gpr_lock);
 582
 583       if (!instr->definitions.empty())
 584          insert_wait_entry(ctx, instr->definitions[0], gds ? event_gds : event_lds);
 585
 586       if (gds) {
 587          for (const Operand& op : instr->operands)
 588             insert_wait_entry(ctx, op, event_gds_gpr_lock);
 589          insert_wait_entry(ctx, exec, s2, event_gds_gpr_lock, false);
 590       }
 591       break;
 592    }
 593    case Format::MUBUF:
 594    case Format::MTBUF:
 595    case Format::MIMG:
 596    case Format::GLOBAL: {
 597       wait_event ev = !instr->definitions.empty() || ctx.chip_class < GFX10 ? event_vmem : event_vmem_store;
 598       update_counters(ctx, ev, get_barrier_interaction(instr));
 599
 600       if (!instr->definitions.empty())
 601          insert_wait_entry(ctx, instr->definitions[0], ev);
 602
 603       if (instr->operands.size() == 4 && ctx.chip_class == GFX6) {
 604          ctx.exp_cnt++;
 605          update_counters(ctx, event_vmem_gpr_lock);
 606          insert_wait_entry(ctx, instr->operands[3], event_vmem_gpr_lock);
 607       }
 608       break;
 609    }
 610    default:
 611       break;
 612    }
 613 }
 614
 615 void emit_waitcnt(wait_ctx& ctx, std::vector<aco_ptr<Instruction>>& instructions, wait_imm imm)
 616 {
 617    if (imm.vs != wait_imm::unset_counter) {
 618       assert(ctx.chip_class >= GFX10);
 619       SOPK_instruction* waitcnt_vs = create_instruction<SOPK_instruction>(aco_opcode::s_waitcnt_vscnt, Format::SOPK, 0, 0);
 620       waitcnt_vs->imm = imm.vs;
 621       instructions.emplace_back(waitcnt_vs);
 622       imm.vs = wait_imm::unset_counter;
 623    }
 624    if (!imm.empty()) {
 625       SOPP_instruction* waitcnt = create_instruction<SOPP_instruction>(aco_opcode::s_waitcnt, Format::SOPP, 0, 0);
 626       waitcnt->imm = imm.pack(ctx.chip_class);
 627       waitcnt->block = -1;
 628       instructions.emplace_back(waitcnt);
 629    }
 630 }
 631
 632 void handle_block(Program *program, Block& block, wait_ctx& ctx)
 633 {
 634    std::vector<aco_ptr<Instruction>> new_instructions;
 635
 636    for (aco_ptr<Instruction>& instr : block.instructions) {
 637       wait_imm imm = kill(instr.get(), ctx);
 638
 639       if (!imm.empty())
 640          emit_waitcnt(ctx, new_instructions, imm);
 641
 642       gen(instr.get(), ctx);
 643
 644       if (instr->format != Format::PSEUDO_BARRIER)
 645          new_instructions.emplace_back(std::move(instr));
 646    }
 647
 648    /* check if this block is at the end of a loop */
 649    for (unsigned succ_idx : block.linear_succs) {
 650       /* eliminate any remaining counters */
 651       if (succ_idx <= block.index && (ctx.vm_cnt || ctx.exp_cnt || ctx.lgkm_cnt || ctx.vs_cnt) && !ctx.gpr_map.empty()) {
 652          // TODO: we could do better if we only wait if the regs between the block and other predecessors differ
 653
 654          aco_ptr<Instruction> branch = std::move(new_instructions.back());
 655          new_instructions.pop_back();
 656
 657          wait_imm imm(ctx.vm_cnt ? 0 : wait_imm::unset_counter,
 658                       ctx.exp_cnt ? 0 : wait_imm::unset_counter,
 659                       ctx.lgkm_cnt ? 0 : wait_imm::unset_counter,
 660                       ctx.vs_cnt ? 0 : wait_imm::unset_counter);
 661          emit_waitcnt(ctx, new_instructions, imm);
 662
 663          new_instructions.push_back(std::move(branch));
 664
 665          ctx = wait_ctx(program);
 666          break;
 667       }
 668    }
 669    block.instructions.swap(new_instructions);
 670 }
 671
 672 } /* end namespace */
 673
 674 void insert_wait_states(Program* program)
 675 {
 676    wait_ctx out_ctx[program->blocks.size()]; /* per BB ctx */
 677    for (unsigned i = 0; i < program->blocks.size(); i++)
 678       out_ctx[i] = wait_ctx(program);
 679
 680    for (unsigned i = 0; i < program->blocks.size(); i++) {
 681       Block& current = program->blocks[i];
 682       wait_ctx& in = out_ctx[current.index];
 683
 684       for (unsigned b : current.linear_preds)
 685          in.join(&out_ctx[b], false);
 686       for (unsigned b : current.logical_preds)
 687          in.join(&out_ctx[b], true);
 688
 689       if (current.instructions.empty())
 690          continue;
 691
 692       handle_block(program, current, in);
 693    }
 694 }
 695
 696 }
 697