gtest: Fix up import of gtest 1.6.0
[mesa.git] / src / gtest / include / gtest / internal / gtest-string.h
1 // Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
2 // All rights reserved.
3 //
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5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6 // met:
7 //
8 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13 // distribution.
14 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
17 //
18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 //
30 // Authors: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan), eefacm@gmail.com (Sean Mcafee)
31 //
32 // The Google C++ Testing Framework (Google Test)
33 //
34 // This header file declares the String class and functions used internally by
35 // Google Test. They are subject to change without notice. They should not used
36 // by code external to Google Test.
37 //
38 // This header file is #included by <gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h>.
39 // It should not be #included by other files.
40
41 #ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_STRING_H_
42 #define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_STRING_H_
43
44 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
45 // string.h is not guaranteed to provide strcpy on C++ Builder.
46 # include <mem.h>
47 #endif
48
49 #include <string.h>
50 #include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
51
52 #include <string>
53
54 namespace testing {
55 namespace internal {
56
57 // String - a UTF-8 string class.
58 //
59 // For historic reasons, we don't use std::string.
60 //
61 // TODO(wan@google.com): replace this class with std::string or
62 // implement it in terms of the latter.
63 //
64 // Note that String can represent both NULL and the empty string,
65 // while std::string cannot represent NULL.
66 //
67 // NULL and the empty string are considered different. NULL is less
68 // than anything (including the empty string) except itself.
69 //
70 // This class only provides minimum functionality necessary for
71 // implementing Google Test. We do not intend to implement a full-fledged
72 // string class here.
73 //
74 // Since the purpose of this class is to provide a substitute for
75 // std::string on platforms where it cannot be used, we define a copy
76 // constructor and assignment operators such that we don't need
77 // conditional compilation in a lot of places.
78 //
79 // In order to make the representation efficient, the d'tor of String
80 // is not virtual. Therefore DO NOT INHERIT FROM String.
81 class GTEST_API_ String {
82 public:
83 // Static utility methods
84
85 // Returns the input enclosed in double quotes if it's not NULL;
86 // otherwise returns "(null)". For example, "\"Hello\"" is returned
87 // for input "Hello".
88 //
89 // This is useful for printing a C string in the syntax of a literal.
90 //
91 // Known issue: escape sequences are not handled yet.
92 static String ShowCStringQuoted(const char* c_str);
93
94 // Clones a 0-terminated C string, allocating memory using new. The
95 // caller is responsible for deleting the return value using
96 // delete[]. Returns the cloned string, or NULL if the input is
97 // NULL.
98 //
99 // This is different from strdup() in string.h, which allocates
100 // memory using malloc().
101 static const char* CloneCString(const char* c_str);
102
103 #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
104 // Windows CE does not have the 'ANSI' versions of Win32 APIs. To be
105 // able to pass strings to Win32 APIs on CE we need to convert them
106 // to 'Unicode', UTF-16.
107
108 // Creates a UTF-16 wide string from the given ANSI string, allocating
109 // memory using new. The caller is responsible for deleting the return
110 // value using delete[]. Returns the wide string, or NULL if the
111 // input is NULL.
112 //
113 // The wide string is created using the ANSI codepage (CP_ACP) to
114 // match the behaviour of the ANSI versions of Win32 calls and the
115 // C runtime.
116 static LPCWSTR AnsiToUtf16(const char* c_str);
117
118 // Creates an ANSI string from the given wide string, allocating
119 // memory using new. The caller is responsible for deleting the return
120 // value using delete[]. Returns the ANSI string, or NULL if the
121 // input is NULL.
122 //
123 // The returned string is created using the ANSI codepage (CP_ACP) to
124 // match the behaviour of the ANSI versions of Win32 calls and the
125 // C runtime.
126 static const char* Utf16ToAnsi(LPCWSTR utf16_str);
127 #endif
128
129 // Compares two C strings. Returns true iff they have the same content.
130 //
131 // Unlike strcmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s). A
132 // NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL C string,
133 // including the empty string.
134 static bool CStringEquals(const char* lhs, const char* rhs);
135
136 // Converts a wide C string to a String using the UTF-8 encoding.
137 // NULL will be converted to "(null)". If an error occurred during
138 // the conversion, "(failed to convert from wide string)" is
139 // returned.
140 static String ShowWideCString(const wchar_t* wide_c_str);
141
142 // Similar to ShowWideCString(), except that this function encloses
143 // the converted string in double quotes.
144 static String ShowWideCStringQuoted(const wchar_t* wide_c_str);
145
146 // Compares two wide C strings. Returns true iff they have the same
147 // content.
148 //
149 // Unlike wcscmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s). A
150 // NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL C string,
151 // including the empty string.
152 static bool WideCStringEquals(const wchar_t* lhs, const wchar_t* rhs);
153
154 // Compares two C strings, ignoring case. Returns true iff they
155 // have the same content.
156 //
157 // Unlike strcasecmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s).
158 // A NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL C string,
159 // including the empty string.
160 static bool CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(const char* lhs,
161 const char* rhs);
162
163 // Compares two wide C strings, ignoring case. Returns true iff they
164 // have the same content.
165 //
166 // Unlike wcscasecmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s).
167 // A NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL wide C string,
168 // including the empty string.
169 // NB: The implementations on different platforms slightly differ.
170 // On windows, this method uses _wcsicmp which compares according to LC_CTYPE
171 // environment variable. On GNU platform this method uses wcscasecmp
172 // which compares according to LC_CTYPE category of the current locale.
173 // On MacOS X, it uses towlower, which also uses LC_CTYPE category of the
174 // current locale.
175 static bool CaseInsensitiveWideCStringEquals(const wchar_t* lhs,
176 const wchar_t* rhs);
177
178 // Formats a list of arguments to a String, using the same format
179 // spec string as for printf.
180 //
181 // We do not use the StringPrintf class as it is not universally
182 // available.
183 //
184 // The result is limited to 4096 characters (including the tailing
185 // 0). If 4096 characters are not enough to format the input,
186 // "<buffer exceeded>" is returned.
187 static String Format(const char* format, ...);
188
189 // C'tors
190
191 // The default c'tor constructs a NULL string.
192 String() : c_str_(NULL), length_(0) {}
193
194 // Constructs a String by cloning a 0-terminated C string.
195 String(const char* a_c_str) { // NOLINT
196 if (a_c_str == NULL) {
197 c_str_ = NULL;
198 length_ = 0;
199 } else {
200 ConstructNonNull(a_c_str, strlen(a_c_str));
201 }
202 }
203
204 // Constructs a String by copying a given number of chars from a
205 // buffer. E.g. String("hello", 3) creates the string "hel",
206 // String("a\0bcd", 4) creates "a\0bc", String(NULL, 0) creates "",
207 // and String(NULL, 1) results in access violation.
208 String(const char* buffer, size_t a_length) {
209 ConstructNonNull(buffer, a_length);
210 }
211
212 // The copy c'tor creates a new copy of the string. The two
213 // String objects do not share content.
214 String(const String& str) : c_str_(NULL), length_(0) { *this = str; }
215
216 // D'tor. String is intended to be a final class, so the d'tor
217 // doesn't need to be virtual.
218 ~String() { delete[] c_str_; }
219
220 // Allows a String to be implicitly converted to an ::std::string or
221 // ::string, and vice versa. Converting a String containing a NULL
222 // pointer to ::std::string or ::string is undefined behavior.
223 // Converting a ::std::string or ::string containing an embedded NUL
224 // character to a String will result in the prefix up to the first
225 // NUL character.
226 String(const ::std::string& str) {
227 ConstructNonNull(str.c_str(), str.length());
228 }
229
230 operator ::std::string() const { return ::std::string(c_str(), length()); }
231
232 #if GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
233 String(const ::string& str) {
234 ConstructNonNull(str.c_str(), str.length());
235 }
236
237 operator ::string() const { return ::string(c_str(), length()); }
238 #endif // GTEST_HAS_GLOBAL_STRING
239
240 // Returns true iff this is an empty string (i.e. "").
241 bool empty() const { return (c_str() != NULL) && (length() == 0); }
242
243 // Compares this with another String.
244 // Returns < 0 if this is less than rhs, 0 if this is equal to rhs, or > 0
245 // if this is greater than rhs.
246 int Compare(const String& rhs) const;
247
248 // Returns true iff this String equals the given C string. A NULL
249 // string and a non-NULL string are considered not equal.
250 bool operator==(const char* a_c_str) const { return Compare(a_c_str) == 0; }
251
252 // Returns true iff this String is less than the given String. A
253 // NULL string is considered less than "".
254 bool operator<(const String& rhs) const { return Compare(rhs) < 0; }
255
256 // Returns true iff this String doesn't equal the given C string. A NULL
257 // string and a non-NULL string are considered not equal.
258 bool operator!=(const char* a_c_str) const { return !(*this == a_c_str); }
259
260 // Returns true iff this String ends with the given suffix. *Any*
261 // String is considered to end with a NULL or empty suffix.
262 bool EndsWith(const char* suffix) const;
263
264 // Returns true iff this String ends with the given suffix, not considering
265 // case. Any String is considered to end with a NULL or empty suffix.
266 bool EndsWithCaseInsensitive(const char* suffix) const;
267
268 // Returns the length of the encapsulated string, or 0 if the
269 // string is NULL.
270 size_t length() const { return length_; }
271
272 // Gets the 0-terminated C string this String object represents.
273 // The String object still owns the string. Therefore the caller
274 // should NOT delete the return value.
275 const char* c_str() const { return c_str_; }
276
277 // Assigns a C string to this object. Self-assignment works.
278 const String& operator=(const char* a_c_str) {
279 return *this = String(a_c_str);
280 }
281
282 // Assigns a String object to this object. Self-assignment works.
283 const String& operator=(const String& rhs) {
284 if (this != &rhs) {
285 delete[] c_str_;
286 if (rhs.c_str() == NULL) {
287 c_str_ = NULL;
288 length_ = 0;
289 } else {
290 ConstructNonNull(rhs.c_str(), rhs.length());
291 }
292 }
293
294 return *this;
295 }
296
297 private:
298 // Constructs a non-NULL String from the given content. This
299 // function can only be called when c_str_ has not been allocated.
300 // ConstructNonNull(NULL, 0) results in an empty string ("").
301 // ConstructNonNull(NULL, non_zero) is undefined behavior.
302 void ConstructNonNull(const char* buffer, size_t a_length) {
303 char* const str = new char[a_length + 1];
304 memcpy(str, buffer, a_length);
305 str[a_length] = '\0';
306 c_str_ = str;
307 length_ = a_length;
308 }
309
310 const char* c_str_;
311 size_t length_;
312 }; // class String
313
314 // Streams a String to an ostream. Each '\0' character in the String
315 // is replaced with "\\0".
316 inline ::std::ostream& operator<<(::std::ostream& os, const String& str) {
317 if (str.c_str() == NULL) {
318 os << "(null)";
319 } else {
320 const char* const c_str = str.c_str();
321 for (size_t i = 0; i != str.length(); i++) {
322 if (c_str[i] == '\0') {
323 os << "\\0";
324 } else {
325 os << c_str[i];
326 }
327 }
328 }
329 return os;
330 }
331
332 // Gets the content of the stringstream's buffer as a String. Each '\0'
333 // character in the buffer is replaced with "\\0".
334 GTEST_API_ String StringStreamToString(::std::stringstream* stream);
335
336 // Converts a streamable value to a String. A NULL pointer is
337 // converted to "(null)". When the input value is a ::string,
338 // ::std::string, ::wstring, or ::std::wstring object, each NUL
339 // character in it is replaced with "\\0".
340
341 // Declared here but defined in gtest.h, so that it has access
342 // to the definition of the Message class, required by the ARM
343 // compiler.
344 template <typename T>
345 String StreamableToString(const T& streamable);
346
347 } // namespace internal
348 } // namespace testing
349
350 #endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_STRING_H_