src/mesa/drivers/dri/i965/brw_cfg.cpp

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright © 2012 Intel Corporation
   3  *
   4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
   5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
   6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
   7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
   8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
   9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  10  *
  11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
  12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
  13  * Software.
  14  *
  15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
  20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
  21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
  22  *
  23  * Authors:
  24  *    Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
  25  *
  26  */
  27
  28 #include "brw_cfg.h"
  29
  30 /** @file brw_cfg.cpp
  31  *
  32  * Walks the shader instructions generated and creates a set of basic
  33  * blocks with successor/predecessor edges connecting them.
  34  */
  35
  36 static bblock_t *
  37 pop_stack(exec_list *list)
  38 {
  39    bblock_link *link = (bblock_link *)list->get_tail();
  40    bblock_t *block = link->block;
  41    link->link.remove();
  42
  43    return block;
  44 }
  45
  46 static exec_node *
  47 link(void *mem_ctx, bblock_t *block)
  48 {
  49    bblock_link *l = new(mem_ctx) bblock_link(block);
  50    return &l->link;
  51 }
  52
  53 bblock_t::bblock_t(cfg_t *cfg) :
  54    cfg(cfg), idom(NULL), start_ip(0), end_ip(0), num(0), cycle_count(0)
  55 {
  56    instructions.make_empty();
  57    parents.make_empty();
  58    children.make_empty();
  59 }
  60
  61 void
  62 bblock_t::add_successor(void *mem_ctx, bblock_t *successor)
  63 {
  64    successor->parents.push_tail(::link(mem_ctx, this));
  65    children.push_tail(::link(mem_ctx, successor));
  66 }
  67
  68 bool
  69 bblock_t::is_predecessor_of(const bblock_t *block) const
  70 {
  71    foreach_list_typed_safe (bblock_link, parent, link, &block->parents) {
  72       if (parent->block == this) {
  73          return true;
  74       }
  75    }
  76
  77    return false;
  78 }
  79
  80 bool
  81 bblock_t::is_successor_of(const bblock_t *block) const
  82 {
  83    foreach_list_typed_safe (bblock_link, child, link, &block->children) {
  84       if (child->block == this) {
  85          return true;
  86       }
  87    }
  88
  89    return false;
  90 }
  91
  92 static bool
  93 ends_block(const backend_instruction *inst)
  94 {
  95    enum opcode op = inst->opcode;
  96
  97    return op == BRW_OPCODE_IF ||
  98           op == BRW_OPCODE_ELSE ||
  99           op == BRW_OPCODE_CONTINUE ||
 100           op == BRW_OPCODE_BREAK ||
 101           op == BRW_OPCODE_WHILE;
 102 }
 103
 104 static bool
 105 starts_block(const backend_instruction *inst)
 106 {
 107    enum opcode op = inst->opcode;
 108
 109    return op == BRW_OPCODE_DO ||
 110           op == BRW_OPCODE_ENDIF;
 111 }
 112
 113 bool
 114 bblock_t::can_combine_with(const bblock_t *that) const
 115 {
 116    if ((const bblock_t *)this->link.next != that)
 117       return false;
 118
 119    if (ends_block(this->end()) ||
 120        starts_block(that->start()))
 121       return false;
 122
 123    return true;
 124 }
 125
 126 void
 127 bblock_t::combine_with(bblock_t *that)
 128 {
 129    assert(this->can_combine_with(that));
 130    foreach_list_typed (bblock_link, link, link, &this->children) {
 131       assert(link->block == that);
 132    }
 133    foreach_list_typed (bblock_link, link, link, &that->parents) {
 134       assert(link->block == this);
 135    }
 136
 137    this->end_ip = that->end_ip;
 138    this->instructions.append_list(&that->instructions);
 139
 140    this->cfg->remove_block(that);
 141 }
 142
 143 void
 144 bblock_t::dump(backend_shader *s) const
 145 {
 146    int ip = this->start_ip;
 147    foreach_inst_in_block(backend_instruction, inst, this) {
 148       fprintf(stderr, "%5d: ", ip);
 149       s->dump_instruction(inst);
 150       ip++;
 151    }
 152 }
 153
 154 cfg_t::cfg_t(exec_list *instructions)
 155 {
 156    mem_ctx = ralloc_context(NULL);
 157    block_list.make_empty();
 158    blocks = NULL;
 159    num_blocks = 0;
 160    idom_dirty = true;
 161    cycle_count = 0;
 162
 163    bblock_t *cur = NULL;
 164    int ip = 0;
 165
 166    bblock_t *entry = new_block();
 167    bblock_t *cur_if = NULL;    /**< BB ending with IF. */
 168    bblock_t *cur_else = NULL;  /**< BB ending with ELSE. */
 169    bblock_t *cur_endif = NULL; /**< BB starting with ENDIF. */
 170    bblock_t *cur_do = NULL;    /**< BB starting with DO. */
 171    bblock_t *cur_while = NULL; /**< BB immediately following WHILE. */
 172    exec_list if_stack, else_stack, do_stack, while_stack;
 173    bblock_t *next;
 174
 175    set_next_block(&cur, entry, ip);
 176
 177    foreach_in_list_safe(backend_instruction, inst, instructions) {
 178       /* set_next_block wants the post-incremented ip */
 179       ip++;
 180
 181       inst->exec_node::remove();
 182
 183       switch (inst->opcode) {
 184       case BRW_OPCODE_IF:
 185          cur->instructions.push_tail(inst);
 186
 187          /* Push our information onto a stack so we can recover from
 188           * nested ifs.
 189           */
 190          if_stack.push_tail(link(mem_ctx, cur_if));
 191          else_stack.push_tail(link(mem_ctx, cur_else));
 192
 193          cur_if = cur;
 194          cur_else = NULL;
 195          cur_endif = NULL;
 196
 197          /* Set up our immediately following block, full of "then"
 198           * instructions.
 199           */
 200          next = new_block();
 201          cur_if->add_successor(mem_ctx, next);
 202
 203          set_next_block(&cur, next, ip);
 204          break;
 205
 206       case BRW_OPCODE_ELSE:
 207          cur->instructions.push_tail(inst);
 208
 209          cur_else = cur;
 210
 211          next = new_block();
 212          assert(cur_if != NULL);
 213          cur_if->add_successor(mem_ctx, next);
 214
 215          set_next_block(&cur, next, ip);
 216          break;
 217
 218       case BRW_OPCODE_ENDIF: {
 219          if (cur->instructions.is_empty()) {
 220             /* New block was just created; use it. */
 221             cur_endif = cur;
 222          } else {
 223             cur_endif = new_block();
 224
 225             cur->add_successor(mem_ctx, cur_endif);
 226
 227             set_next_block(&cur, cur_endif, ip - 1);
 228          }
 229
 230          cur->instructions.push_tail(inst);
 231
 232          if (cur_else) {
 233             cur_else->add_successor(mem_ctx, cur_endif);
 234          } else {
 235             assert(cur_if != NULL);
 236             cur_if->add_successor(mem_ctx, cur_endif);
 237          }
 238
 239          assert(cur_if->end()->opcode == BRW_OPCODE_IF);
 240          assert(!cur_else || cur_else->end()->opcode == BRW_OPCODE_ELSE);
 241
 242          /* Pop the stack so we're in the previous if/else/endif */
 243          cur_if = pop_stack(&if_stack);
 244          cur_else = pop_stack(&else_stack);
 245          break;
 246       }
 247       case BRW_OPCODE_DO:
 248          /* Push our information onto a stack so we can recover from
 249           * nested loops.
 250           */
 251          do_stack.push_tail(link(mem_ctx, cur_do));
 252          while_stack.push_tail(link(mem_ctx, cur_while));
 253
 254          /* Set up the block just after the while.  Don't know when exactly
 255           * it will start, yet.
 256           */
 257          cur_while = new_block();
 258
 259          if (cur->instructions.is_empty()) {
 260             /* New block was just created; use it. */
 261             cur_do = cur;
 262          } else {
 263             cur_do = new_block();
 264
 265             cur->add_successor(mem_ctx, cur_do);
 266
 267             set_next_block(&cur, cur_do, ip - 1);
 268          }
 269
 270          cur->instructions.push_tail(inst);
 271          break;
 272
 273       case BRW_OPCODE_CONTINUE:
 274          cur->instructions.push_tail(inst);
 275
 276          assert(cur_do != NULL);
 277          cur->add_successor(mem_ctx, cur_do);
 278
 279          next = new_block();
 280          if (inst->predicate)
 281             cur->add_successor(mem_ctx, next);
 282
 283          set_next_block(&cur, next, ip);
 284          break;
 285
 286       case BRW_OPCODE_BREAK:
 287          cur->instructions.push_tail(inst);
 288
 289          assert(cur_while != NULL);
 290          cur->add_successor(mem_ctx, cur_while);
 291
 292          next = new_block();
 293          if (inst->predicate)
 294             cur->add_successor(mem_ctx, next);
 295
 296          set_next_block(&cur, next, ip);
 297          break;
 298
 299       case BRW_OPCODE_WHILE:
 300          cur->instructions.push_tail(inst);
 301
 302          assert(cur_do != NULL && cur_while != NULL);
 303          cur->add_successor(mem_ctx, cur_do);
 304
 305          if (inst->predicate)
 306             cur->add_successor(mem_ctx, cur_while);
 307
 308          set_next_block(&cur, cur_while, ip);
 309
 310          /* Pop the stack so we're in the previous loop */
 311          cur_do = pop_stack(&do_stack);
 312          cur_while = pop_stack(&while_stack);
 313          break;
 314
 315       default:
 316          cur->instructions.push_tail(inst);
 317          break;
 318       }
 319    }
 320
 321    cur->end_ip = ip - 1;
 322
 323    make_block_array();
 324 }
 325
 326 cfg_t::~cfg_t()
 327 {
 328    ralloc_free(mem_ctx);
 329 }
 330
 331 void
 332 cfg_t::remove_block(bblock_t *block)
 333 {
 334    foreach_list_typed_safe (bblock_link, predecessor, link, &block->parents) {
 335       /* Remove block from all of its predecessors' successor lists. */
 336       foreach_list_typed_safe (bblock_link, successor, link,
 337                                &predecessor->block->children) {
 338          if (block == successor->block) {
 339             successor->link.remove();
 340             ralloc_free(successor);
 341          }
 342       }
 343
 344       /* Add removed-block's successors to its predecessors' successor lists. */
 345       foreach_list_typed (bblock_link, successor, link, &block->children) {
 346          if (!successor->block->is_successor_of(predecessor->block)) {
 347             predecessor->block->children.push_tail(link(mem_ctx,
 348                                                         successor->block));
 349          }
 350       }
 351    }
 352
 353    foreach_list_typed_safe (bblock_link, successor, link, &block->children) {
 354       /* Remove block from all of its childrens' parents lists. */
 355       foreach_list_typed_safe (bblock_link, predecessor, link,
 356                                &successor->block->parents) {
 357          if (block == predecessor->block) {
 358             predecessor->link.remove();
 359             ralloc_free(predecessor);
 360          }
 361       }
 362
 363       /* Add removed-block's predecessors to its successors' predecessor lists. */
 364       foreach_list_typed (bblock_link, predecessor, link, &block->parents) {
 365          if (!predecessor->block->is_predecessor_of(successor->block)) {
 366             successor->block->parents.push_tail(link(mem_ctx,
 367                                                      predecessor->block));
 368          }
 369       }
 370    }
 371
 372    block->link.remove();
 373
 374    for (int b = block->num; b < this->num_blocks - 1; b++) {
 375       this->blocks[b] = this->blocks[b + 1];
 376       this->blocks[b]->num = b;
 377    }
 378
 379    this->blocks[this->num_blocks - 1]->num = this->num_blocks - 2;
 380    this->num_blocks--;
 381    idom_dirty = true;
 382 }
 383
 384 bblock_t *
 385 cfg_t::new_block()
 386 {
 387    bblock_t *block = new(mem_ctx) bblock_t(this);
 388
 389    return block;
 390 }
 391
 392 void
 393 cfg_t::set_next_block(bblock_t **cur, bblock_t *block, int ip)
 394 {
 395    if (*cur) {
 396       (*cur)->end_ip = ip - 1;
 397    }
 398
 399    block->start_ip = ip;
 400    block->num = num_blocks++;
 401    block_list.push_tail(&block->link);
 402    *cur = block;
 403 }
 404
 405 void
 406 cfg_t::make_block_array()
 407 {
 408    blocks = ralloc_array(mem_ctx, bblock_t *, num_blocks);
 409
 410    int i = 0;
 411    foreach_block (block, this) {
 412       blocks[i++] = block;
 413    }
 414    assert(i == num_blocks);
 415 }
 416
 417 void
 418 cfg_t::dump(backend_shader *s)
 419 {
 420    if (idom_dirty)
 421       calculate_idom();
 422
 423    foreach_block (block, this) {
 424       if (block->idom)
 425          fprintf(stderr, "START B%d IDOM(B%d)", block->num, block->idom->num);
 426       else
 427          fprintf(stderr, "START B%d IDOM(none)", block->num);
 428
 429       foreach_list_typed(bblock_link, link, link, &block->parents) {
 430          fprintf(stderr, " <-B%d",
 431                  link->block->num);
 432       }
 433       fprintf(stderr, "\n");
 434       if (s != NULL)
 435          block->dump(s);
 436       fprintf(stderr, "END B%d", block->num);
 437       foreach_list_typed(bblock_link, link, link, &block->children) {
 438          fprintf(stderr, " ->B%d",
 439                  link->block->num);
 440       }
 441       fprintf(stderr, "\n");
 442    }
 443 }
 444
 445 /* Calculates the immediate dominator of each block, according to "A Simple,
 446  * Fast Dominance Algorithm" by Keith D. Cooper, Timothy J. Harvey, and Ken
 447  * Kennedy.
 448  *
 449  * The authors claim that for control flow graphs of sizes normally encountered
 450  * (less than 1000 nodes) that this algorithm is significantly faster than
 451  * others like Lengauer-Tarjan.
 452  */
 453 void
 454 cfg_t::calculate_idom()
 455 {
 456    foreach_block(block, this) {
 457       block->idom = NULL;
 458    }
 459    blocks[0]->idom = blocks[0];
 460
 461    bool changed;
 462    do {
 463       changed = false;
 464
 465       foreach_block(block, this) {
 466          if (block->num == 0)
 467             continue;
 468
 469          bblock_t *new_idom = NULL;
 470          foreach_list_typed(bblock_link, parent, link, &block->parents) {
 471             if (parent->block->idom) {
 472                if (new_idom == NULL) {
 473                   new_idom = parent->block;
 474                } else if (parent->block->idom != NULL) {
 475                   new_idom = intersect(parent->block, new_idom);
 476                }
 477             }
 478          }
 479
 480          if (block->idom != new_idom) {
 481             block->idom = new_idom;
 482             changed = true;
 483          }
 484       }
 485    } while (changed);
 486
 487    idom_dirty = false;
 488 }
 489
 490 bblock_t *
 491 cfg_t::intersect(bblock_t *b1, bblock_t *b2)
 492 {
 493    /* Note, the comparisons here are the opposite of what the paper says
 494     * because we index blocks from beginning -> end (i.e. reverse post-order)
 495     * instead of post-order like they assume.
 496     */
 497    while (b1->num != b2->num) {
 498       while (b1->num > b2->num)
 499          b1 = b1->idom;
 500       while (b2->num > b1->num)
 501          b2 = b2->idom;
 502    }
 503    assert(b1);
 504    return b1;
 505 }
 506
 507 void
 508 cfg_t::dump_cfg()
 509 {
 510    printf("digraph CFG {\n");
 511    for (int b = 0; b < num_blocks; b++) {
 512       bblock_t *block = this->blocks[b];
 513
 514       foreach_list_typed_safe (bblock_link, child, link, &block->children) {
 515          printf("\t%d -> %d\n", b, child->block->num);
 516       }
 517    }
 518    printf("}\n");
 519 }
 520
 521 void
 522 cfg_t::dump_domtree()
 523 {
 524    printf("digraph DominanceTree {\n");
 525    foreach_block(block, this) {
 526       if (block->idom) {
 527          printf("\t%d -> %d\n", block->idom->num, block->num);
 528       }
 529    }
 530    printf("}\n");
 531 }