--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _BACKTRACE_BACKTRACE_H
+#define _BACKTRACE_BACKTRACE_H
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <backtrace/backtrace_constants.h>
+#include <backtrace/BacktraceMap.h>
+
+#if defined(__LP64__)
+#define PRIPTR "016" PRIx64
+typedef uint64_t word_t;
+#else
+#define PRIPTR "08" PRIx64
+typedef uint32_t word_t;
+#endif
+
+enum BacktraceUnwindErrorCode : uint32_t {
+ BACKTRACE_UNWIND_NO_ERROR,
+ // Something failed while trying to perform the setup to begin the unwind.
+ BACKTRACE_UNWIND_ERROR_SETUP_FAILED,
+ // There is no map information to use with the unwind.
+ BACKTRACE_UNWIND_ERROR_MAP_MISSING,
+ // An error occurred that indicates a programming error.
+ BACKTRACE_UNWIND_ERROR_INTERNAL,
+ // The thread to unwind has disappeared before the unwind can begin.
+ BACKTRACE_UNWIND_ERROR_THREAD_DOESNT_EXIST,
+ // The thread to unwind has not responded to a signal in a timely manner.
+ BACKTRACE_UNWIND_ERROR_THREAD_TIMEOUT,
+ // Attempt to do an unsupported operation.
+ BACKTRACE_UNWIND_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION,
+ // Attempt to do an offline unwind without a context.
+ BACKTRACE_UNWIND_ERROR_NO_CONTEXT,
+ // The count of frames exceed MAX_BACKTRACE_FRAMES.
+ BACKTRACE_UNWIND_ERROR_EXCEED_MAX_FRAMES_LIMIT,
+ // Failed to read memory.
+ BACKTRACE_UNWIND_ERROR_ACCESS_MEM_FAILED,
+ // Failed to read registers.
+ BACKTRACE_UNWIND_ERROR_ACCESS_REG_FAILED,
+ // Failed to find a function in debug sections.
+ BACKTRACE_UNWIND_ERROR_FIND_PROC_INFO_FAILED,
+ // Failed to execute dwarf instructions in debug sections.
+ BACKTRACE_UNWIND_ERROR_EXECUTE_DWARF_INSTRUCTION_FAILED,
+ // Unwind information is incorrect.
+ BACKTRACE_UNWIND_ERROR_UNWIND_INFO,
+ // Unwind information stopped due to sp/pc repeating.
+ BACKTRACE_UNWIND_ERROR_REPEATED_FRAME,
+ // Unwind information stopped due to invalid elf.
+ BACKTRACE_UNWIND_ERROR_INVALID_ELF,
+};
+
+struct BacktraceUnwindError {
+ enum BacktraceUnwindErrorCode error_code;
+
+ union {
+ // for BACKTRACE_UNWIND_ERROR_ACCESS_MEM_FAILED
+ uint64_t addr;
+ // for BACKTRACE_UNWIND_ERROR_ACCESS_REG_FAILED
+ uint64_t regno;
+ } error_info;
+
+ BacktraceUnwindError() : error_code(BACKTRACE_UNWIND_NO_ERROR) {}
+};
+
+struct backtrace_frame_data_t {
+ size_t num; // The current fame number.
+ uint64_t pc; // The absolute pc.
+ uint64_t rel_pc; // The relative pc.
+ uint64_t sp; // The top of the stack.
+ size_t stack_size; // The size of the stack, zero indicate an unknown stack size.
+ backtrace_map_t map; // The map associated with the given pc.
+ std::string func_name; // The function name associated with this pc, NULL if not found.
+ uint64_t func_offset; // pc relative to the start of the function, only valid if func_name is not
+ // NULL.
+};
+
+struct backtrace_stackinfo_t {
+ uint64_t start;
+ uint64_t end;
+ const uint8_t* data;
+};
+
+namespace unwindstack {
+class Regs;
+}
+
+class Backtrace {
+ public:
+ enum ArchEnum : uint8_t {
+ ARCH_ARM,
+ ARCH_ARM64,
+ ARCH_X86,
+ ARCH_X86_64,
+ };
+
+ static void SetGlobalElfCache(bool enable);
+
+ // Create the correct Backtrace object based on what is to be unwound.
+ // If pid < 0 or equals the current pid, then the Backtrace object
+ // corresponds to the current process.
+ // If pid < 0 or equals the current pid and tid >= 0, then the Backtrace
+ // object corresponds to a thread in the current process.
+ // If pid >= 0 and tid < 0, then the Backtrace object corresponds to a
+ // different process.
+ // Tracing a thread in a different process is not supported.
+ // If map is NULL, then create the map and manage it internally.
+ // If map is not NULL, the map is still owned by the caller.
+ static Backtrace* Create(pid_t pid, pid_t tid, BacktraceMap* map = nullptr);
+
+ virtual ~Backtrace();
+
+ // Get the current stack trace and store in the backtrace_ structure.
+ virtual bool Unwind(size_t num_ignore_frames, void* context = nullptr) = 0;
+
+ static bool Unwind(unwindstack::Regs* regs, BacktraceMap* back_map,
+ std::vector<backtrace_frame_data_t>* frames, size_t num_ignore_frames,
+ std::vector<std::string>* skip_names, BacktraceUnwindError* error = nullptr);
+
+ // Get the function name and offset into the function given the pc.
+ // If the string is empty, then no valid function name was found,
+ // or the pc is not in any valid map.
+ virtual std::string GetFunctionName(uint64_t pc, uint64_t* offset,
+ const backtrace_map_t* map = nullptr);
+
+ // Fill in the map data associated with the given pc.
+ virtual void FillInMap(uint64_t pc, backtrace_map_t* map);
+
+ // Read the data at a specific address.
+ virtual bool ReadWord(uint64_t ptr, word_t* out_value) = 0;
+
+ // Read arbitrary data from a specific address. If a read request would
+ // span from one map to another, this call only reads up until the end
+ // of the current map.
+ // Returns the total number of bytes actually read.
+ virtual size_t Read(uint64_t addr, uint8_t* buffer, size_t bytes) = 0;
+
+ // Create a string representing the formatted line of backtrace information
+ // for a single frame.
+ virtual std::string FormatFrameData(size_t frame_num);
+ static std::string FormatFrameData(const backtrace_frame_data_t* frame);
+
+ pid_t Pid() const { return pid_; }
+ pid_t Tid() const { return tid_; }
+ size_t NumFrames() const { return frames_.size(); }
+
+ const backtrace_frame_data_t* GetFrame(size_t frame_num) {
+ if (frame_num >= frames_.size()) {
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+ return &frames_[frame_num];
+ }
+
+ typedef std::vector<backtrace_frame_data_t>::iterator iterator;
+ iterator begin() { return frames_.begin(); }
+ iterator end() { return frames_.end(); }
+
+ typedef std::vector<backtrace_frame_data_t>::const_iterator const_iterator;
+ const_iterator begin() const { return frames_.begin(); }
+ const_iterator end() const { return frames_.end(); }
+
+ BacktraceMap* GetMap() { return map_; }
+
+ BacktraceUnwindError GetError() { return error_; }
+
+ std::string GetErrorString(BacktraceUnwindError error);
+
+ // Set whether to skip frames in libbacktrace/libunwindstack when doing a local unwind.
+ void SetSkipFrames(bool skip_frames) { skip_frames_ = skip_frames; }
+
+ protected:
+ Backtrace(pid_t pid, pid_t tid, BacktraceMap* map);
+
+ // The name returned is not demangled, GetFunctionName() takes care of
+ // demangling the name.
+ virtual std::string GetFunctionNameRaw(uint64_t pc, uint64_t* offset) = 0;
+
+ virtual bool VerifyReadWordArgs(uint64_t ptr, word_t* out_value);
+
+ bool BuildMap();
+
+ pid_t pid_;
+ pid_t tid_;
+
+ BacktraceMap* map_;
+ bool map_shared_;
+
+ std::vector<backtrace_frame_data_t> frames_;
+
+ // Skip frames in libbacktrace/libunwindstack when doing a local unwind.
+ bool skip_frames_ = true;
+
+ BacktraceUnwindError error_;
+};
+
+#endif // _BACKTRACE_BACKTRACE_H