Fix cut and paste bug in test_change_pc
[riscv-tests.git] / debug / gdbserver.py
index 8b7b562b21fbea947c17aef497f7004601f1b190..5f39db1f253a3c23d8448a27a11eb5fcbe8cc435 100755 (executable)
@@ -10,109 +10,235 @@ import time
 import random
 import binascii
 
+def ihex_line(address, record_type, data):
+    assert len(data) < 128
+    line = ":%02X%04X%02X" % (len(data), address, record_type)
+    check = len(data)
+    check += address % 256
+    check += address >> 8
+    check += record_type
+    for char in data:
+        value = ord(char)
+        check += value
+        line += "%02X" % value
+    line += "%02X\n" % ((256-check)%256)
+    return line
+
+def ihex_parse(line):
+    assert line.startswith(":")
+    line = line[1:]
+    data_len = int(line[:2], 16)
+    address = int(line[2:6], 16)
+    record_type = int(line[6:8], 16)
+    data = ""
+    for i in range(data_len):
+        data += "%c" % int(line[8+2*i:10+2*i], 16)
+    return record_type, address, data
+
 class DeleteServer(unittest.TestCase):
     def tearDown(self):
         del self.server
 
+class SimpleRegisterTest(DeleteServer):
+    def setUp(self):
+        self.server = target.server()
+        self.gdb = testlib.Gdb()
+        self.gdb.command("target extended-remote localhost:%d" % self.server.port)
+
+        # 0x13 is nop
+        self.gdb.command("p *((int*) 0x%x)=0x13" % target.ram)
+        self.gdb.command("p *((int*) 0x%x)=0x13" % (target.ram + 4))
+        self.gdb.command("p *((int*) 0x%x)=0x13" % (target.ram + 8))
+        self.gdb.p("$pc=0x%x" % target.ram)
+
+    def check_reg(self, name):
+        a = random.randrange(1<<target.xlen)
+        b = random.randrange(1<<target.xlen)
+        self.gdb.p("$%s=0x%x" % (name, a))
+        self.gdb.stepi()
+        self.assertEqual(self.gdb.p("$%s" % name), a)
+        self.gdb.p("$%s=0x%x" % (name, b))
+        self.gdb.stepi()
+        self.assertEqual(self.gdb.p("$%s" % name), b)
+
+    def test_s0(self):
+        # S0 is saved/restored in DSCRATCH
+        self.check_reg("s0")
+
+    def test_s1(self):
+        # S1 is saved/restored in Debug RAM
+        self.check_reg("s1")
+
+    def test_t0(self):
+        # T0 is not saved/restored at all
+        self.check_reg("t2")
+
+    def test_t2(self):
+        # T2 is not saved/restored at all
+        self.check_reg("t2")
+
+class SimpleMemoryTest(DeleteServer):
+    def setUp(self):
+        self.server = target.server()
+        self.gdb = testlib.Gdb()
+        self.gdb.command("target extended-remote localhost:%d" % self.server.port)
+
+    def access_test(self, size, data_type):
+        a = 0x86753095555aaaa & ((1<<(size*8))-1)
+        b = 0xdeadbeef12345678 & ((1<<(size*8))-1)
+        self.gdb.p("*((%s*)0x%x) = 0x%x" % (data_type, target.ram, a))
+        self.gdb.p("*((%s*)0x%x) = 0x%x" % (data_type, target.ram + size, b))
+        self.assertEqual(self.gdb.p("*((%s*)0x%x)" % (data_type, target.ram)), a)
+        self.assertEqual(self.gdb.p("*((%s*)0x%x)" % (data_type, target.ram + size)), b)
+
+    def test_8(self):
+        self.access_test(1, 'char')
+
+    def test_16(self):
+        self.access_test(2, 'short')
+
+    def test_32(self):
+        self.access_test(4, 'long')
+
+    def test_64(self):
+        self.access_test(8, 'long long')
+
+    def test_block(self):
+        length = 1024
+        line_length = 16
+        fd = file("write.ihex", "w")
+        data = ""
+        for i in range(length / line_length):
+            line_data = "".join(["%c" % random.randrange(256) for _ in range(line_length)])
+            data += line_data
+            fd.write(ihex_line(i * line_length, 0, line_data))
+        fd.close()
+
+        self.gdb.command("restore write.ihex 0x%x" % target.ram)
+        for offset in range(0, length, 19*4) + [length-4]:
+            value = self.gdb.p("*((long*)0x%x)" % (target.ram + offset))
+            written = ord(data[offset]) | \
+                    (ord(data[offset+1]) << 8) | \
+                    (ord(data[offset+2]) << 16) | \
+                    (ord(data[offset+3]) << 24)
+            self.assertEqual(value, written)
+
+        self.gdb.command("dump ihex memory read.ihex 0x%x 0x%x" % (target.ram,
+            target.ram + length))
+        for line in file("read.ihex"):
+            record_type, address, line_data = ihex_parse(line)
+            if (record_type == 0):
+                self.assertEqual(line_data, data[address:address+len(line_data)])
+
 class InstantHaltTest(DeleteServer):
     def setUp(self):
-        self.binary = target.compile("debug.c")
-        self.server = target.server(self.binary, halted=True)
+        self.server = target.server()
         self.gdb = testlib.Gdb()
-        self.gdb.command("file %s" % self.binary)
         self.gdb.command("target extended-remote localhost:%d" % self.server.port)
 
     def test_instant_halt(self):
         self.assertEqual(0x1000, self.gdb.p("$pc"))
         # For some reason instret resets to 0.
         self.assertLess(self.gdb.p("$instret"), 8)
-        self.gdb.command("stepi")
+        self.gdb.stepi()
         self.assertNotEqual(0x1000, self.gdb.p("$pc"))
 
     def test_change_pc(self):
         """Change the PC right as we come out of reset."""
         # 0x13 is nop
-        self.gdb.command("p *((int*) 0x80000000)=0x13")
-        self.gdb.command("p *((int*) 0x80000004)=0x13")
-        self.gdb.command("p *((int*) 0x80000008)=0x13")
-        self.gdb.command("p $pc=0x80000000")
-        self.gdb.command("stepi")
-        self.assertEqual(0x80000004, self.gdb.p("$pc"))
-        self.gdb.command("stepi")
-        self.assertEqual(0x80000008, self.gdb.p("$pc"))
+        self.gdb.command("p *((int*) 0x%x)=0x13" % target.ram)
+        self.gdb.command("p *((int*) 0x%x)=0x13" % (target.ram + 4))
+        self.gdb.command("p *((int*) 0x%x)=0x13" % (target.ram + 8))
+        self.gdb.p("$pc=0x%x" % target.ram)
+        self.gdb.stepi()
+        self.assertEqual((target.ram + 4), self.gdb.p("$pc"))
+        self.gdb.stepi()
+        self.assertEqual((target.ram + 8), self.gdb.p("$pc"))
 
 class DebugTest(DeleteServer):
     def setUp(self):
-        self.binary = target.compile("debug.c")
-        self.server = target.server(self.binary, halted=False)
+        self.binary = target.compile("programs/debug.c", "programs/checksum.c")
+        self.server = target.server()
         self.gdb = testlib.Gdb()
         self.gdb.command("file %s" % self.binary)
         self.gdb.command("target extended-remote localhost:%d" % self.server.port)
+        self.gdb.load()
+        self.gdb.b("_exit")
+
+    def exit(self):
+        output = self.gdb.c()
+        self.assertIn("Breakpoint", output)
+        #TODO self.assertIn("_exit", output)
+        #TODO self.assertEqual(self.gdb.p("status"), 0xc86455d4)
+        # Use a0 until gdb can resolve "status"
+        self.assertEqual(self.gdb.p("$a0") & 0xffffffff, 0xc86455d4)
 
     def test_turbostep(self):
         """Single step a bunch of times."""
         self.gdb.command("p i=0");
         last_pc = None
         for _ in range(100):
-            self.gdb.command("stepi")
+            self.gdb.stepi()
             pc = self.gdb.command("p $pc")
             self.assertNotEqual(last_pc, pc)
             last_pc = pc
 
     def test_exit(self):
-        self.gdb.command("p i=0");
-        output = self.gdb.command("c")
-        self.assertIn("Continuing", output)
-        self.assertIn("Remote connection closed", output)
+        self.exit()
 
     def test_breakpoint(self):
-        self.gdb.command("p i=0");
-        self.gdb.command("b print_row")
-        # The breakpoint should be hit exactly 10 times.
-        for i in range(10):
-            output = self.gdb.command("c")
-            self.assertIn("Continuing", output)
-            self.assertIn("length=%d" % i, output)
-            self.assertIn("Breakpoint 1", output)
-        output = self.gdb.command("c")
-        self.assertIn("Continuing", output)
-        self.assertIn("Remote connection closed", output)
+        self.gdb.b("rot13")
+        # The breakpoint should be hit exactly 2 times.
+        for i in range(2):
+            output = self.gdb.c()
+            self.gdb.p("$pc")
+            self.assertIn("Breakpoint ", output)
+            #TODO self.assertIn("rot13 ", output)
+        self.exit()
 
     def test_registers(self):
-        self.gdb.command("p i=0");
+        # Get to a point in the code where some registers have actually been
+        # used.
+        self.gdb.b("rot13")
+        self.gdb.c()
+        self.gdb.c()
         # Try both forms to test gdb.
         for cmd in ("info all-registers", "info registers all"):
             output = self.gdb.command(cmd)
             self.assertNotIn("Could not", output)
             for reg in ('zero', 'ra', 'sp', 'gp', 'tp'):
                 self.assertIn(reg, output)
+
+        #TODO
         # mcpuid is one of the few registers that should have the high bit set
         # (for rv64).
         # Leave this commented out until gdb and spike agree on the encoding of
         # mcpuid (which is going to be renamed to misa in any case).
         #self.assertRegexpMatches(output, ".*mcpuid *0x80")
 
+        #TODO:
         # The instret register should always be changing.
-        last_instret = None
-        for _ in range(5):
-            instret = self.gdb.p("$instret")
-            self.assertNotEqual(instret, last_instret)
-            last_instret = instret
-            self.gdb.command("stepi")
+        #last_instret = None
+        #for _ in range(5):
+        #    instret = self.gdb.p("$instret")
+        #    self.assertNotEqual(instret, last_instret)
+        #    last_instret = instret
+        #    self.gdb.stepi()
+
+        self.exit()
 
     def test_interrupt(self):
         """Sending gdb ^C while the program is running should cause it to halt."""
+        self.gdb.b("main:start")
+        self.gdb.c()
+        self.gdb.p("i=123");
         self.gdb.c(wait=False)
         time.sleep(0.1)
-        self.gdb.interrupt()
-        self.gdb.command("p i=123");
-        self.gdb.c(wait=False)
-        time.sleep(0.1)
-        self.gdb.interrupt()
-        self.gdb.command("p i=0");
-        output = self.gdb.c()
-        self.assertIn("Continuing", output)
-        self.assertIn("Remote connection closed", output)
+        output = self.gdb.interrupt()
+        #TODO: assert "main" in output
+        self.assertGreater(self.gdb.p("j"), 10)
+        self.gdb.p("i=0");
+        self.exit()
 
 class RegsTest(DeleteServer):
     def setUp(self):
@@ -121,30 +247,28 @@ class RegsTest(DeleteServer):
         self.gdb = testlib.Gdb()
         self.gdb.command("file %s" % self.binary)
         self.gdb.command("target extended-remote localhost:%d" % self.server.port)
-        self.gdb.command("load")
+        self.gdb.load()
+        self.gdb.b("main")
+        self.gdb.b("handle_trap")
+        self.gdb.c()
 
     def test_write_gprs(self):
-        # Note a0 is missing from this list since it's used to hold the
-        # address.
-        regs = ("ra", "sp", "gp", "tp", "t0", "t1", "t2", "fp", "s1",
-                "a1", "a2", "a3", "a4", "a5", "a6", "a7", "s2", "s3", "s4",
-                "s5", "s6", "s7", "s8", "s9", "s10", "s11", "t3", "t4", "t5",
-                "t6")
+        regs = [("x%d" % n) for n in range(2, 32)]
 
-        self.gdb.command("p $pc=write_regs")
+        self.gdb.p("$pc=write_regs")
         for i, r in enumerate(regs):
             self.gdb.command("p $%s=%d" % (r, (0xdeadbeef<<i)+17))
-        self.gdb.command("p $a0=data")
+        self.gdb.command("p $x1=data")
         self.gdb.command("b all_done")
-        output = self.gdb.command("c")
-        self.assertIn("Breakpoint 1", output)
+        output = self.gdb.c()
+        self.assertIn("Breakpoint ", output)
 
         # Just to get this data in the log.
         self.gdb.command("x/30gx data")
         self.gdb.command("info registers")
         for n in range(len(regs)):
             self.assertEqual(self.gdb.x("data+%d" % (8*n), 'g'),
-                    (0xdeadbeef<<n)+17)
+                    ((0xdeadbeef<<n)+17) & ((1<<target.xlen)-1))
 
     def test_write_csrs(self):
         # As much a test of gdb as of the simulator.
@@ -155,21 +279,21 @@ class RegsTest(DeleteServer):
         self.gdb.stepi()
         self.assertEqual(self.gdb.p("$mscratch"), 123)
 
-        self.gdb.command("p $fflags=9")
         self.gdb.command("p $pc=write_regs")
         self.gdb.command("p $a0=data")
         self.gdb.command("b all_done")
         self.gdb.command("c")
 
-        self.assertEqual(9, self.gdb.p("$fflags"))
-        self.assertEqual(9, self.gdb.p("$x1"))
-        self.assertEqual(9, self.gdb.p("$csr1"))
+        self.assertEqual(123, self.gdb.p("$mscratch"))
+        self.assertEqual(123, self.gdb.p("$x1"))
+        self.assertEqual(123, self.gdb.p("$csr832"))
 
 class DownloadTest(DeleteServer):
     def setUp(self):
         length = 2**20
-        fd = file("data.c", "w")
+        fd = file("download.c", "w")
         fd.write("#include <stdint.h>\n")
+        fd.write("unsigned int crc32a(uint8_t *message, unsigned int size);\n")
         fd.write("uint32_t length = %d;\n" % length)
         fd.write("uint8_t d[%d] = {\n" % length)
         self.crc = 0
@@ -182,36 +306,32 @@ class DownloadTest(DeleteServer):
             fd.write("\n");
         fd.write("};\n");
         fd.write("uint8_t *data = &d[0];\n");
+        fd.write("uint32_t main() { return crc32a(data, length); }\n")
         fd.close()
 
-        self.binary = target.compile("checksum.c", "data.c", "start.S",
-                "-mcmodel=medany",
-                "-T", "standalone.lds",
-                "-nostartfiles"
-                )
-        self.server = target.server(None, halted=True)
+        if self.crc < 0:
+            self.crc += 2**32
+
+        self.binary = target.compile("download.c", "programs/checksum.c")
+        self.server = target.server()
         self.gdb = testlib.Gdb()
         self.gdb.command("file %s" % self.binary)
         self.gdb.command("target extended-remote localhost:%d" % self.server.port)
 
     def test_download(self):
-        output = self.gdb.command("load")
-        self.assertNotIn("failed", output)
-        self.assertIn("Transfer rate", output)
-        self.gdb.command("b done")
+        output = self.gdb.load()
+        self.gdb.command("b _exit")
         self.gdb.c()
-        result = self.gdb.p("$a0")
-        self.assertEqual(self.crc, result)
+        self.assertEqual(self.gdb.p("status"), self.crc)
 
 class MprvTest(DeleteServer):
     def setUp(self):
-        self.binary = target.compile("mprv.S", "-T", "standalone.lds",
-                "-nostartfiles")
-        self.server = target.server(None, halted=True)
+        self.binary = target.compile("programs/mprv.S")
+        self.server = target.server()
         self.gdb = testlib.Gdb()
         self.gdb.command("file %s" % self.binary)
         self.gdb.command("target extended-remote localhost:%d" % self.server.port)
-        self.gdb.command("load")
+        self.gdb.load()
 
     def test_mprv(self):
         """Test that the debugger can access memory when MPRV is set."""
@@ -221,39 +341,64 @@ class MprvTest(DeleteServer):
         self.assertIn("0xbead", output)
 
 class Target(object):
+    directory = None
+
     def server(self):
         raise NotImplementedError
 
     def compile(self, *sources):
-        return testlib.compile(*(sources +
-                ("targets/%s/entry.S" % self.name, "programs/init.c",
+        return testlib.compile(sources +
+                ("programs/entry.S", "programs/init.c",
                     "-I", "../env",
-                    "-T", "targets/%s/link.lds" % self.name,
-                    "-nostartfiles")))
+                    "-T", "targets/%s/link.lds" % (self.directory or self.name),
+                    "-nostartfiles",
+                    "-mcmodel=medany"), xlen=self.xlen)
 
-class SpikeTarget(Target):
+class Spike64Target(Target):
     name = "spike"
+    xlen = 64
+    ram = 0x80010000
+
+    def server(self):
+        return testlib.Spike(parsed.cmd, halted=True)
+
+class Spike32Target(Target):
+    name = "spike32"
+    directory = "spike"
+    xlen = 32
+    ram = 0x80010000
+
+    def server(self):
+        return testlib.Spike(parsed.cmd, halted=True, xlen=32)
 
 class MicroSemiTarget(Target):
     name = "m2gl_m2s"
+    xlen = 32
+    ram = 0x80000000
 
     def server(self):
-        return testlib.Openocd(cmd=parsed.openocd,
+        return testlib.Openocd(cmd=parsed.cmd,
                 config="targets/%s/openocd.cfg" % self.name)
 
 targets = [
-        SpikeTarget,
+        Spike32Target,
+        Spike64Target,
         MicroSemiTarget
         ]
 
 def main():
-    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
+            epilog="""
+            Example command line from the real world:
+            Run all RegsTest cases against a MicroSemi m2gl_m2s board, with custom openocd command:
+            ./gdbserver.py --m2gl_m2s --cmd "$HOME/SiFive/openocd/src/openocd -s $HOME/SiFive/openocd/tcl -d" -- -vf RegsTest
+            """)
     group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group(required=True)
     for t in targets:
         group.add_argument("--%s" % t.name, action="store_const", const=t,
                 dest="target")
-    parser.add_argument("--openocd", help="The OpenOCD command to use.",
-            default="openocd")
+    parser.add_argument("--cmd",
+            help="The command to use to start the debug server.")
     parser.add_argument("unittest", nargs="*")
     global parsed
     parsed = parser.parse_args()