sim: Fix compilation error for debug builds.

https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39537 removed the
implicit use of the std:: namespace. This change adds a missing
namespace specifier for debug builds.

Change-Id: I1d70602a870a25f68d7fec4b4931ba7cbbb4f4ca
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39760
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

cpu,mem,sim: Use ADD_STAT macro where possible

Change-Id: I3cf0a2a321742445cf7100115eacbc411c70f4fb
Signed-off-by: Hoa Nguyen <hoanguyen@ucdavis.edu>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/38916
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

dev: Fix reset of virtio devices

The VirtualQueue reset was just resetting the queue address but
it was not touching other cached state and its associated
ring buffers (used and avail)

Change-Id: I55cc767d791825899d62c4cd88b84809527f3f22
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39701
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arch-x86: Delete some unused register related constants.

Change-Id: Id5305a863675061b4afb27c71b329180605381b5
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39677
Reviewed-by: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Maintainer: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arch-mips: Delete unused register related constants.

Change-Id: If14aa686eda59ff9c148371b4b7f6075b2abd1d8
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39679
Maintainer: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Reviewed-by: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

cpu: Style fixes in cpu/reg_class.hh.

Change-Id: Ie8815c6351609dc9fba9d485e9496b7f7c8ce927
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39676
Reviewed-by: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Maintainer: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arch-x86: Fix style in plain C++ StaticInst base classes.

Change-Id: I826fce4071fe413f16caffbcd519396eec1967a0
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39675
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

base: Make the default checkBpLen method return true.

This was checking that the breakpoint length was equal to the length of
the ISA specific MachInst type. Instead, force the ISA specific remote
GDB subclass to implement a check if it wants to, specific to its needs.
The base implementation will just approve of any length, which should be
fine with a well behaved GDB client.

Change-Id: Id7325b788f8445049855f8104082b8e4da1fe300
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39661
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Reviewed-by: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Maintainer: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

base: Delete the unused RemoteGDB::(set|clear)TempBreakpoint methods.

These are not used by anything, and use the ISA specific
TheISA::MachInst type.

Change-Id: Iae08e672b00834ccc5f11295b4c4529fbe7f8d0e
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39660
Reviewed-by: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Maintainer: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

cpu: Style fixes in cpu/exec_context.hh and thread_context.hh.

Change-Id: I2eb82cc6f6ba29c1df74e53b78b57c1a65577837
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39659
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Reviewed-by: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Maintainer: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arch-x86,cpu: Don't use aliases to hide TheISA::.

We need to gradually eliminate TheISA, and so it's helpful to know where
it's actually being used. This change stops hiding it behind using-s
and, in one case, a placeholder constant.

Change-Id: I391a3129256a9f7bd3b4002d0a46fb06b3068468
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39656
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Reviewed-by: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Maintainer: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

base,cpu,sim: Stop "using namespace TheISA".

This was mostly not used to begin with, but also when it was used, it
would obscure places where there were types, functions, etc, which were
switched between ISAs at compile time, and which would need to be
cleaned up to allow more than one ISA at a time.

Change-Id: Ieb372feff91b7e946b477fb78e54bcd0c2138966
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39655
Reviewed-by: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Maintainer: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

dev: Set the "status" field of the HDLCD device tree node to "ok".

This makes the kernel enable the device.

Change-Id: I2c237b9ba038c5128e2a7e020587ac46ef7b4abd
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/37936
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Maintainer: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

util: Remove Python 2.7 glue code

Remove uses of six and from __future__ imports as they are no longer
needed.

Change-Id: I8d6aae84d8192b301d541b8dc81275f4932f9f2f
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39756
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

configs: Remove Python 2.7 glue code

Remove uses of six and from __future__ imports as they are no longer
needed.

Change-Id: I6e2f270557d7343bbad30c8e6d743e363c43715a
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39755
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

sim: Use the Temperature type in power/thermal models

The thermal models currently work on temperatures in Celsius stored in
plain doubles. Switch to using Temperature instead and internal
processing in Kelvin. There should be no impact on the result since
all thermal processes work on temperature deltas.

Change-Id: I22d0261ae102f30d86051f24a2d88b067b321c91
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39455
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>

dev-arm: Instantiate Generic Watchdog in Foundation platform

Change-Id: I75496eeabeabb81804d4055f8257309324d6476a
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39700
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

dev-arm: Implement Generic Watchdog

Change-Id: I53bcb6ae77c0bcc080f4be0bd2339d4d1f6a4b28
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39699
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

dev-arm: A SystemCounterListener doesn't have to be Serializable

The class is not making use of any Serializable utility.
By removing this dependency we can extend it more easilly

Change-Id: Ia321b8f0deeb92adde008551eb921dcfd365e675
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39698
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

dev-arm: Add a PL111 to the VExpress_GEM5_Foundation

The device is part of the FVP Foundation platform:

https://static.docs.arm.com/100961/1190/armv8_a_fp_ug_100961_1190_00_en.pdf

Change-Id: I91226cb10a3be50c59e32288b3643c550e8b538d
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39697
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

dev-arm: Add a fake SP810 to the VExpress_GEM5_Foundation

The device is part of the FVP Foundation Platform:

https://static.docs.arm.com/100961/1190/armv8_a_fp_ug_100961_1190_00_en.pdf

Change-Id: I81c11312f29d8e59ac5f8ce2fe165d9474027d82
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39696
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

system-arm: Enabled HDLcd by default in DTS

This is fine as people using *_hdlcd.dtsi are willing to simulate
an HDLcd

JIRA: https://gem5.atlassian.net/browse/GEM5-866

Change-Id: Ifd5d6ecc81de920dbc29a05b07f30c13dcee3aa4
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/38797
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

dev-arm, system-arm: Remove HDLcd from VExpress_GEM5_VX platforms

This is a major change in our platform configuration.
At the moment the VExpress_GEM5_V1 and VExpress_GEM5_V2 platforms
both instantiate an HDLcd device. As the presence of the device
can slow down host performances when the software stack is
aware of its presence, we have historically been providing
an entry in the hdlcd DTB node to "hide" the entry from the
DTB parser:

status = "disable";

This default entry in the hdlcd node will in fact prevent the driver
from bringing up the device. Unfortunately this is useful for
experienced users only which are aware of this knob.

In order to make things more transparent, and to avoid any confusion
(e.g. having the hdlcd present in the config.ini, but not being able to
program it in Linux) we are deprecating this solution; we are removing
the HDLcd from the aforementioned platforms.

Users not interested on simulating a display controller won't
notice the difference.
Users interested on including it, will now have to switch to a new

VExpress_GEM5_Vx_HLCD platform

which will enabled the HDLcd without any further tweaking required

JIRA: https://gem5.atlassian.net/browse/GEM5-866

Change-Id: I4b1920efe764080115a57f52d8a3df2e6e2386a0
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/38796
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>

riscv: Export the system call ABI for use in gem5 ops.

This ABI is effectively used by both the gem5 ops and system calls, in
system calls because it only relies on registers, and in gem5 ops by
inheritance.

Even though these ABIs happen to be the same and were initially defined
to be the same, this change creates a root "reg" ABI which will act as a
root for both so that there isn't an implication that changes to one
should be changes to both.

Change-Id: I8726d8628503be2ad7616a71cc48b66f13e7d955
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39318
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ayaz Akram <yazakram@ucdavis.edu>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

python: Require a unit in anyToFrequency and anyToLatency

The anytToFrequency and anyToLatency conversion functions are
currently ambiguous when called without a unit. Fix this by always
requiring a unit.

Change-Id: I5ea94e655f7ca82c0efe70b9f9f7f734fbf711c1
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39435
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>

sim: Use the Temperature param type

Add support for passing typed temperatures using the new Temperature
param type.

Change-Id: If68d619fd824e171d895a5cbbe4d0325d4c4f4db
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39219
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>

base, python: Add a Temperature type and associated param

Add a class to represent a temperature. The class stores temperatures
in Kelvin and provides helper methods to convert to/from Celsius. The
corresponding param type automatically converts from Kelvin, Celsius,
and Fahrenheit to the underlying C++ type.

Change-Id: I5783cc4f4fecbea5aba9821dfc71bfa77c3f75a9
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39218
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arch-arm: Don't use TheISA in the ARM implementation.

We know what ISA we're using, so we can use ArmISA directly.

Change-Id: I7d207eea2581bae8be3e870883de88bf2879ef12
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39657
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Maintainer: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

configs: Added list types of replacement policy.

Replacement policy is one of the key points in CPU performance. For ease
of checking the avliable replacment types for any cpu architects,
"replacment policy list" is added in Options.py and ObjectList.py.
Just like Branch Prediction Policies, adding such list would make it efficient for compare cpu performance
regarding different replacment policies especially for Cache.

Jira Issue: https://gem5.atlassian.net/browse/GEM5-853

Change-Id: I97358617038fdcec79fa7e59baba8926284727b4
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39195
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

system-arm: Move display node into a shared DTS file

armv7, armv8, armv8_big_little DTS files are reusing the same
encoder node; moreover those should really be cpu specific files.

For these reasons, and to make it possible to craft a final DTS
without defining a display phandle, we move the shared code into
a display DTS include file

Change-Id: I4f756807292e492a743bb9ab9ec511011125a436
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/38795
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

python: Refactor toNum to support a selection of units

Add support for matching one of several different units in toNum. The
units parameter can now either be a tuple or a string describing the
supported unit(s). The function now returns a (magnitude, unit) tuple.

Change-Id: I683819722a93ade91a6def2bfa77209c29b4b39e
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39217
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>

cpu: Eliminate the empty cpu/exec_context.cc.

Change-Id: I1a675b3c4f09a7119531e2513e3d1f9f8c7f0c0d
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39658
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Maintainer: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arch-power: Stop "using namespace std"

Change-Id: Iab8acba7c01a873db660304bb85661e75ffbe854
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39556
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>

arch-arm: Add set_reg_idx_arr to SveStructMemSIMicroopDeclare

This should have been part of:

https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/38381

Change-Id: I1914fdcd0382fc95dcead2eafa09de12a43776ab
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39635
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

systemc: remove pipe through flag in TLM extension

Pipe through flag should be equal to whether we have the extension
in TLM payload or not. However, in the current implementation the
two are different and cause issues when we have gem5 - SystemC
connection.

Change-Id: I2c318777d91dca446c1a700d9f7cff356d29ae6d
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/37375
Reviewed-by: Earl Ou <shunhsingou@google.com>
Maintainer: Earl Ou <shunhsingou@google.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

tests: Add Python unit tests for m5.util.convert

Python unit tests need to be run from within gem5. This change adds a
script to run unit tests (tests/run_pyunit.py) and a unit test for
m5.util.convert.

The tests can be run as follows:

  ./build/NULL/gem5.opt tests/run_pyunit.py

Change-Id: I80d1aabbe1d87b01b48280972f9418317e648779
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39377
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>

sim: Consistently use ISO prefixes

We currently use the traditional SI-like prefixes to represent
binary multipliers in some contexts. This is ambiguous in many cases
since they overload the meaning of the SI prefix.

Here are some examples of commonly used in the industry:
  * Storage vendors define 1 MB as 10**6 bytes
  * Memory vendors define 1 MB as 2**20 bytes
  * Network equipment treats 1Mbit/s as 10**6 bits/s
  * Memory vendors define 1Mbit as 2**20 bits

In practice, this means that a FLASH chip on a storage bus uses
decimal prefixes, but that same flash chip on a memory bus uses binary
prefixes. It would also be reasonable to assume that the contents of a
1Mbit FLASH chip would take 0.1s to transfer over a 10Mbit Ethernet
link. That's however not the case due to different meanings of the
prefix.

The quantity 2MX is treated differently by gem5 depending on the unit
X:

  * Physical quantities (s, Hz, V, A, J, K, C, F) use decimal prefixes.
  * Interconnect and NoC bandwidths (B/s) use binary prefixes.
  * Network bandwidths (bps) use decimal prefixes.
  * Memory sizes and storage sizes (B) use binary prefixes.

Mitigate this ambiguity by consistently using the ISO/IEC/SI prefixes
for binary multipliers for parameters and comments where appropriate.

Change-Id: I797163c8690ae0092e00e371d75f5e7cebbcd1f5
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39579
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

python: Consistently use ISO prefixes

We currently use the traditional SI-like prefixes to represent
binary multipliers in some contexts. This is ambiguous in many cases
since they overload the meaning of the SI prefix.

Here are some examples of commonly used in the industry:
  * Storage vendors define 1 MB as 10**6 bytes
  * Memory vendors define 1 MB as 2**20 bytes
  * Network equipment treats 1Mbit/s as 10**6 bits/s
  * Memory vendors define 1Mbit as 2**20 bits

In practice, this means that a FLASH chip on a storage bus uses
decimal prefixes, but that same flash chip on a memory bus uses binary
prefixes. It would also be reasonable to assume that the contents of a
1Mbit FLASH chip would take 0.1s to transfer over a 10Mbit Ethernet
link. That's however not the case due to different meanings of the
prefix.

The quantity 2MX is treated differently by gem5 depending on the unit
X:

  * Physical quantities (s, Hz, V, A, J, K, C, F) use decimal prefixes.
  * Interconnect and NoC bandwidths (B/s) use binary prefixes.
  * Network bandwidths (bps) use decimal prefixes.
  * Memory sizes and storage sizes (B) use binary prefixes.

Mitigate this ambiguity by consistently using the ISO/IEC/SI prefixes
for binary multipliers for parameters and comments where appropriate.

Change-Id: I3d0bbfa00968486af8d57c36be2c8bee034bae93
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39577
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arch-arm, dev-arm: Consistently use ISO prefixes

We currently use the traditional SI-like prefixes to represent
binary multipliers in some contexts. This is ambiguous in many cases
since they overload the meaning of the SI prefix.

Here are some examples of commonly used in the industry:
  * Storage vendors define 1 MB as 10**6 bytes
  * Memory vendors define 1 MB as 2**20 bytes
  * Network equipment treats 1Mbit/s as 10**6 bits/s
  * Memory vendors define 1Mbit as 2**20 bits

In practice, this means that a FLASH chip on a storage bus uses
decimal prefixes, but that same flash chip on a memory bus uses binary
prefixes. It would also be reasonable to assume that the contents of a
1Mbit FLASH chip would take 0.1s to transfer over a 10Mbit Ethernet
link. That's however not the case due to different meanings of the
prefix.

The quantity 2MX is treated differently by gem5 depending on the unit
X:

  * Physical quantities (s, Hz, V, A, J, K, C, F) use decimal prefixes.
  * Interconnect and NoC bandwidths (B/s) use binary prefixes.
  * Network bandwidths (bps) use decimal prefixes.
  * Memory sizes and storage sizes (B) use binary prefixes.

Mitigate this ambiguity by consistently using the ISO/IEC/SI prefixes
for binary multipliers for parameters and comments where appropriate.

Change-Id: I9b47194d26d71c8ebedda6c31a5bac54b600d3bf
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39575
Reviewed-by: Richard Cooper <richard.cooper@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

tests: Stop "using namespace std" in unittest/.

These are the historical "unit test"s, which aren't really unit tests,
they're actually complete builds of gem5 with main functions which run a
fairly specific test instead of a simulation. They test a single unit,
but they do it with all the other units in place and potentially
participating in the test.

Change-Id: Ib0ea68f26091a79992396d932627e4ce180f7825
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39565
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Maintainer: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

misc: Stop "using namespace std" in protoio.cc.

Change-Id: I4f27979910230860c631b63bb500f87b45c24e33
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39563
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

cpu: Stop "using namespace std"

Change-Id: I1b648914d353672076d903ed581aa61cdd7c1d0f
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39562
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arch-arm: Stop "using namespace std"

Change-Id: If0f373bdaadce81c5ebbc37b03810335c42dd10a
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39561
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Maintainer: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arch-sparc: Stop "using namespace std"

Change-Id: I4a1019b5978b08b4999edfe5f65ef7eae06481c2
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39560
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arch-mips: Stop "using namespace std"

Change-Id: I0ad5ad71d8ba2d7c050d3f368341ce98d3f87a90
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39559
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arch-riscv: Stop "using namespace std"

Change-Id: Ia18ac69797019fb853b7c07a3961840ee6b0df39
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39558
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arch-x86: Stop "using namespace std"

Change-Id: I9763177bbd54abc97b99bd54a20a750e0adb5627
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39557
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arch-arm: Fix Compare and Swap Pair instructions

Those instructions were broken after:

https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/38381/4

Which is effectively replacing the generic StaticInst src and dest
reg array with an instruction specific one.
The size of the array is evaluated by the ISA parser, which is
counting the operands when parsing the isa code.
Alas, Compare and Swap Pair instructions were augmenting the number
of destination and source registers in the C++ world, which is
invisible to the parser. This lead to an out of bounds access
of the arrays.

This patch is fixing this behaviour by defining XResult2, which
is the second compare/result register for a paired CAS

Change-Id: Ie35c26256f42459805e007847896ac58b178fd42
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39456
Reviewed-by: Richard Cooper <richard.cooper@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

mem: Stop "using namespace std"

Change-Id: I26fd73f1b7d38e1e00eece12459f7a96227900ed
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39555
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Poremba <matthew.poremba@amd.com>

dev: Stop "using namespace std"

Change-Id: I317df9b566936445c3a02c28ed37146a16610454
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39538
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>

sim: Stop "using namespace std"

Change-Id: Ic641cb82a069ccb2b185d74a3b49a96b27111035
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39537
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

base: Stop "using namespace std".

As the std namespace expands, it becomes more and more likely that
blanketly importing all its symbols will cause a collision. Also, when
it was imported, the std:: was used or left off arbitrarily, sometimes
inconsistently even in the same function signature.

Change-Id: Ie30cbab154b00c60433908a206c229230d2b109f
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39536
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>

base: Style fixes in cprintf related files.

Fix braces, capitalization, missing line breaks, and remove mostly
useless "using namespace std"s.

Change-Id: I1210dd3b918e7cba8e576cbbdf47aa986d9278e6
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39535
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

tests: Fix building of unittest/stattest.cc.

This file wasn't including eventq.hh which it happened to be getting
transitively before.

Change-Id: I8ce5572651ddd59160d84794bf5efc90c82d83e6
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39564
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arch-x86: implement PSHUFB SSE instruction.

Change-Id: I9398f9ecb26b6aabf4015e0e285fdc2f4c2487dd
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39495
Reviewed-by: Tong Shen <endlessroad@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

mem: Consistently use ISO prefixes

We currently use the traditional SI-like prefixes for to represent
binary multipliers in some contexts. This is ambiguous in many cases
since they overload the meaning of the SI prefix.

Here are some examples of commonly used in the industry:
  * Storage vendors define 1 MB as 10**6 bytes
  * Memory vendors define 1 MB as 2**20 bytes
  * Network equipment treats 1Mbit/s as 10**6 bits/s
  * Memory vendors define 1Mbit as 2**20 bits

In practice, this means that a FLASH chip on a storage bus uses
decimal prefixes, but that same flash chip on a memory bus uses binary
prefixes. It would also be reasonable to assume that the contents of a
1Mbit FLASH chip would take 0.1s to transfer over a 10Mbit Ethernet
link. That's however not the case due to different meanings of the
prefix.

The quantity 2MX is treated differently by gem5 depending on the unit
X:

  * Physical quantities (s, Hz, V, A, J, K, C, F) use decimal prefixes.
  * Interconnect and NoC bandwidths (B/s) use binary prefixes.
  * Network bandwidths (bps) use decimal prefixes.
  * Memory sizes and storage sizes (B) use binary prefixes.

Mitigate this ambiguity by consistently using the ISO/IEC/SI prefixes
for binary multipliers for parameters and comments where appropriate.

Change-Id: I2d24682d207830f3b7b0ad2ff82b55e082cccb32
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39576
Reviewed-by: Richard Cooper <richard.cooper@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Reviewed-by: Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@arm.com>
Maintainer: Nikos Nikoleris <nikos.nikoleris@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

sim-se: Handle simultaneous page faults in SE-mode multithreading

When running multithreaded programs in SE-mode with DerivO3CPU model,
there are cases that two or more cores have page faults on the same page
in nearby ticks (can be at the same tick) when fetching instructions
(more likely) or accessing data. When these cores try come to the commit
stage in nearby ticks/cycles, they will try to handle the faults
(without clobbering). Then the first core will ask for a physical page
frame to map with the virtual page. In the previous version, the right
next core that tries to handle the fault will hit a panic condition in
the EmulationPageTable::map(...) as the page has been mapped and this
page fault is not to clobber the existing mapping.

In this changeset, if it is found that the page has been mapped and it
is not to clobber the existing mapping, it will return without further
mapping activities as the page fault has been handled previously.

Jira Issue: https://gem5.atlassian.net/browse/GEM5-798

Change-Id: I9bb1163f9d1379c6fed9725101e4400fefdc8079
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39515
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

scons: Remove Python 2.7 compatibility code

Remove the dependency on six and most 'import x from __future__'. A
few instances of imports from the future have been left in place to
ensure that Python 2.7 users still get an error message when invoking
scons.

Change-Id: I366275a6040f0084e91198b5b5c2a648bffbf2d2
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39585
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>

python: Remove Python 2.7 compatibility code

We don't support Python 2.7 anymore. Remove glue code like the six
dependency and "from __future__" imports from gem5's standard library.

Change-Id: I71834c325f86ff0329b222be87794ead96081f05
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39584
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>

dev: Consistently use ISO prefixes

We currently use the traditional SI-like prefixes for to represent
binary multipliers in some contexts. This is ambiguous in many cases
since they overload the meaning of the SI prefix.

Here are some examples of commonly used in the industry:
  * Storage vendors define 1 MB as 10**6 bytes
  * Memory vendors define 1 MB as 2**20 bytes
  * Network equipment treats 1Mbit/s as 10**6 bits/s
  * Memory vendors define 1Mbit as 2**20 bits

In practice, this means that a FLASH chip on a storage bus uses
decimal prefixes, but that same flash chip on a memory bus uses binary
prefixes. It would also be reasonable to assume that the contents of a
1Mbit FLASH chip would take 0.1s to transfer over a 10Mbit Ethernet
link. That's however not the case due to different meanings of the
prefix.

The quantity 2MX is treated differently by gem5 depending on the unit
X:

  * Physical quantities (s, Hz, V, A, J, K, C, F) use decimal prefixes.
  * Interconnect and NoC bandwidths (B/s) use binary prefixes.
  * Network bandwidths (bps) use decimal prefixes.
  * Memory sizes and storage sizes (B) use binary prefixes.

Mitigate this ambiguity by consistently using the ISO/IEC/SI prefixes
for binary multipliers for parameters and comments where appropriate.

Change-Id: I6ab03934af850494d95a37dcda5c2000794b4d3a
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39578
Reviewed-by: Richard Cooper <richard.cooper@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

sim,base: make checkpointMapIn warn if an unknown key is found

The warning happens when a key is present in the checkpoint but not in the
values that gem5 source code knows about.

To do this, we must expose iteration over IniFile section keys. To not
have to make those classes public, a visitor method is implemented.

Change-Id: I23340a953f3e604642b97690a7328b10fdd740a8
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/37575
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Maintainer: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

configs: Weed out old port terminology in Arm examples

Stop using the deprecated port names in Arm example scripts.

Change-Id: I11fea3e0df945ac64075b647766570604b70cad8
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39582
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

configs: Remove Python 2 compatibility code in Arm configs

Remove uses of six and imports from __future__ and use native Python 3
functionality instead.

Change-Id: If37718ba99def2d6f176604e20d4ebeda75474ad
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39581
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Cooper <richard.cooper@arm.com>
Maintainer: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arch-arm, dev-arm: Remove Python 2 compatibility code

Remove uses of six and imports from __future__ and use native Python 3
functionality instead.

Change-Id: Ifeb925c0b802f8186dd148e382aefe1c32fc8176
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39580
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Maintainer: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

gpu-compute: Simplify LGKM decrementing for Flat instructions

This commit makes it so LGKM count is decremented in a single place
(after completeAcc), which fixes a couple of potential bugs

1. Data is only written by completeAcc, not after initiateAcc. LGKM
count is supposed to be decremented after data is written.
2. LGKM count is now properly decremented for atomics without return

Change-Id: Ic791af3b42e04f7baaa0ce50cb2a2c6286c54f5a
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39396
Reviewed-by: Matt Sinclair <mattdsinclair@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Poremba <matthew.poremba@amd.com>
Maintainer: Matt Sinclair <mattdsinclair@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

base: Fix unsigned underflow mishandling.

The second argument in the std::max call is treated as an unsigned value
as all variables are unsigned as well. This will result in an
unsigned underflow, and as such the std::max is a no-op and will result
in the underflowed value.

The `start` and `used` value get corrupted after that, and checks for
`empty` and other stuff downstream break.

Change-Id: I00017e22ba84e65f6b1c596f47d348f342fbc304
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39496
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

dev: Fixing EtherDevice stats initialization order

Previously, the stat `totalBandwidth` is initialized before
`txBandwidth` and `rxBandwidth`. However, `totalBandwith` is of
 type Stats::Formula and `totalBandwidth = txBandwidth + rxBandwidth`.
Therefore, `totalBandwidth` should be initialized after the other two.

This change fixes the variable and stats initialization order accordingly.

The bug was reported here:  https://github.com/gem5/gem5/commit/3db48cbbc6e475592e6608b52a870d92ac2214aa#commitcomment-46094633.

Jira: https://gem5.atlassian.net/browse/GEM5-894

Change-Id: I2c7cc4120df672edf15b9a3ab6becc0bbebb778b
Signed-off-by: Hoa Nguyen <hoanguyen@ucdavis.edu>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39395
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

riscv: Get rid of some unused constants.

Change-Id: I464e86dc6bfcd333a0bee32e56d9dcaa6fdf682d
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39317
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ayaz Akram <yazakram@ucdavis.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>

arm: Use the "reg" ABI for gem5 ops.

The generic PseudoInstABI just calls back into the ISA specific
getArgument function, and that adds a lot of handling for cases that
aren't used and, besides those, basically just boils down to the "reg"
ABI anyway.

Change-Id: I57e738631dbccbf89cba3a6ca62b1f954b39e959
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39316
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Maintainer: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

python: Fix incorrect prefixes is m5.utils.convert

The conversion functions incorrectly assumed that kibibytes are 'kiB'
rather than 'KiB' (correct).

Change-Id: I7ef9e54546fdb3379435b40af6d9f619ad9b37a5
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39375
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

sim: Don't serialise params in thermal models

ThermalDomain and ThermalReference shouldn't serialise their params.

Change-Id: Idc4438b68c0db1fe312d37888c901f2ea87b1d60
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39221
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

sim: Thermal model style fixes

Fix various style issues in the thermal model implementation.

Change-Id: Ie31c862a23885f32f2931e927d7f87b7992bd099
Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39220
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arch-riscv,util: Add m5op.S for riscv to enable pseudo inst use

This change adds assembly code for riscv pseudo instructions so
that they can be used with riscv benchmarks.

Change-Id: Ic979fd375e7750e92f52b900bf39e351f629fe2c
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/38515
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arm: Export the mostly generic syscall ABI.

This ABI is also applicable for gem5 ops. Rather than have the gem5 ops
use the syscall ABI, this change exports the syscall ABI and renames it
the "reg" ABI, or in other words an ABI which only uses registers. The
SE workload class then just creates a local name for the "reg" ABI so it
can continue to use it for system calls.

Change-Id: Ifaa38a94d6f0d49b8a2e515e02ce94472a499a00
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39315
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Maintainer: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

tests: Fix syntax error in cpu_tests/test.py

The testsuite was not loaded with the following error:

Exception thrown while loading
<gem5>/tests/gem5/cpu_tests/test.py

Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Change-Id: I1e88b8957bb24471e1bb6113ffc7c78886b6ed70
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39295
Reviewed-by: Hoa Nguyen <hoanguyen@ucdavis.edu>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

configs: MemConfig, add QoSMemSinkCtrl support

QoSMemSinkInterface is a special case of memory interface type, similar
to SimpleMemory. It requires a QoSMemSinkCtrl where most model parameters
are exposed. By adding support in "config_mem", we allow configurations
with multiple QoSMemSinkCtrls to be centrally configured, particularly
interleaving parameters.

Change-Id: I46462b55d587acd2c861963bc0279bce92d5f450
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/35797
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

tests: Stop using memcmp in the circlebuf test.

Comparing arrays with memcmp is fairly easy to do and will correctly
identify when a value is incorrect, but gtest doesn't know what
comparison actually happened and can't print any diagnostic information
to help the person running the test determine what went wrong.

Unfortunately, gtest is also slightly too smart and also not smart
enough to make it easy to compare the contents of sub-arrays with each
other. The thing you're checking the value of *must* be an array with a
well defined size (not a pointer), and the size *must* exactly match the
number of elements it expects to find.

One fairly clean way to get around this problem would be to use the new
std::span type introduced in c++20 which lets you refer to a sub-section
of another container in place, adjusting indexing, sizing, etc as
needed. Unfortunately since we only require up to c++-14 currently we
can't use that type.

Instead, we can create vectors which hold copies of the required data.
This is suboptimal since it means we're copying around data which
doesn't really need to be copied, but it means that the templates in
gtest will get a type they can handle, and the sizes will match like it
expects them to. Since the number of checks/copies is still small, the
overhead should be trivial in practice.

A helper function, subArr, has been added to help keep things fairly
clutter free.

Change-Id: I9f88c583a6a742346b177dba7cae791824b65942
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/38895
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>

base: Rename Flags::update as Flags::replace

The function name `update` is too generic. Given that
the expected functionality is to replace the selected
flag bits with the bits provided as parameters, rename
it as `replace`.

Change-Id: Ic7613ae09ecf9b92e31103b4e928192c07e9b640
Signed-off-by: Daniel R. Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/38737
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>

base: Remove dubious/unused Flags functions

The functions isSet(), noneSet(), and allSet() assume that
all bits of the underlying container have a corresponding
flag. This is typically not true, and the likelihood of
incorrectly using these functions is high.

Fortunately these functions are not being used anywhere,
and can be safely removed.

Alternatively, a mask could be provided on construction to
determine which bits of the underlying container correspond
to a flag bit, so that the proper bits are checked in these
functions.

Change-Id: Ia7cbfd0726943506a3f04dc417e67a0b57cdbf95
Signed-off-by: Daniel R. Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/38736
Maintainer: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>

base: Add unit tests for flags.hh

Add a unit test for flags.hh.

Change-Id: I58135b5f2fc016c30e1b4535f3daf46a77e99aff
Signed-off-by: Daniel R. Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/38714
Reviewed-by: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Maintainer: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>

arch: Fix the code that computes MaxMiscDestReg.

This code was simplified a little while ago, and the wrong variable name
was used in that computation accidentally. Fortunately the "wrong" value
would be too large, and so nothing bad would happen except a pair of
arrays would be overly large in the O3 instruction class.

Change-Id: I9694f1a8c79a62a172ef63bdd2f98fa0ace06acd
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/38383
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Maintainer: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

cpu: Remove the default, globally sized index arrays from StaticInst.

All ISAs now allocate their own arrays in all their instructions, making
these arrays unnecessary.

Change-Id: Ie2bc5d7a2903e07703dddd809505cdaaf6c578f5
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/38382
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Maintainer: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arm: Use local src and dest reg index arrays.

Change-Id: I7512c0abfaa2148b31b51fa43c3789bdca179105
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/38381
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Maintainer: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arch: Wrap InstObjParams with a class and not a function.

When parsing an ISA description, the InstObjParams class needs to have a
reference to the current parser. It does that by exposing a wrapper to
the description rather than the actual InstObjParams class. That wrapper
injects an additional argument into the InstObjParams constructor.

Originally, the wrapper which injectect the additional argument was a
function which masqueraded as a class. That made it impossible to
subclass InstObjParams.

Instead, this change replaces that function wrapper with a class
wrapper, and injects the extra argument in the __init__ method. This
preserves the fact that the InstObjParams name refers to a class, and
allows any sort of interaction that's normally allowed with a class like
subclassing.

Change-Id: I550ea2e60eadac3c7c0b9afa7d71f4607b49a5d2
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39275
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Maintainer: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arch-arm: dtb_addr is already encoding the loadAddrOffset

This fixes a bug in AArch32 where the dtb_address is
adding the loadAddrOffset twice to the dtb base address
after

https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/35076

Change-Id: Ia8bd35a02d998c54fbc3a889739c9abbeb506d96
Signed-off-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39216
Reviewed-by: Ciro Santilli <ciro.santilli@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arch-gcn3,gpu-compute: Update stats style for GPU

Convert all gpu-compute stats to Stats::Group style.

Change-Id: I29116f1de53ae379210c6cfb5bed3fc74f50cca5
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39135
Reviewed-by: Matthew Poremba <matthew.poremba@amd.com>
Maintainer: Matthew Poremba <matthew.poremba@amd.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arch-riscv: fix incorrect interrupt checking logic

Whether global interrupt enabling or not is not simply decided by
xIE bit in mstatus, it also depends on current privilige level.
All level lower/higher than current should be disabled/enabled
regardless of the xIE bit. xIE bit is only control the enabling
of interrupt in current privilige level.

The fix is verified in FS.

Jira Issue: https://gem5.atlassian.net/browse/GEM5-883

Change-Id: I37f83ab77af2efbf1da9b81845828d322e49bf5f
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39035
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ayaz Akram <yazakram@ucdavis.edu>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

misc: Fix some includes

Fix some missing and extra includes around the codebase.

Change-Id: Ibf314b43a966943a8096958f68382e1e245f29e3
Signed-off-by: Daniel R. Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/38738
Reviewed-by: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Maintainer: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

util: Fix gem5_within_systemc and tlm coupling

Adapt the code to changes introduced with commits 3fb9139 and 392c1ce.

Jira Issue: https://gem5.atlassian.net/browse/GEM5-874

Change-Id: I0023157f1a2e5935f624c0a12e61f6b3e0d98b97
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39215
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

mem-ruby: Fix race related to atomics in VIPER

There is a race condition in VIPER where an atomic issued to the same
address can occur resulting in multiple trigger messages signalling the
compleition of the atomic operation. The first message was deallocating
the TBE causing the second message to dereference a nullptr when looking
up the TBE.

A counter is added to track the number of in flight AtomicDone trigger
messages. The AtomicDone is not called until the last in flight message
arrives at the trigger queue. The remaining messages call AtomicNotDone
which simply pops the message from the queue and keeps the TBE
allocated.

Change-Id: Ie1de0436861a7c393ad6d2fb2faceb83c18d4cc3
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39175
Reviewed-by: Matt Sinclair <mattdsinclair@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Matt Sinclair <mattdsinclair@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

util-docker: Add gdb to gcn-gpu Dockerfile

gdb is generally useful.

Change-Id: Ic73822a5f61914cafba0699949dccabc81c03d2a
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39096
Reviewed-by: Matt Sinclair <mattdsinclair@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bobby R. Bruce <bbruce@ucdavis.edu>
Reviewed-by: Kyle Roarty <kyleroarty1716@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Matt Sinclair <mattdsinclair@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

base: Rename Flag status to enabled

The semantic of "The status of a flag is true/false" may be
confusing. Rename `status` to `enabled`, so that queries
become "Is this flag enabled?".

Change-Id: I8cdd76766d80d65007a9f204abcf71b18211ab42
Signed-off-by: Daniel R. Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/38711
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>

base: Add unit test for debug.hh

Add unit tests for the functions and classes in debug.hh.

breakpoint() is not being tested.

Change-Id: I1ae7318a043aa9dc479d4f970c1fd6c9946f4357
Signed-off-by: Daniel R. Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/38710
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

gpu-compute: Fix LGKM decrementing for flat atomic insts

A prior commit (f6ec145fc0) fixed early LGKM decrementing for flat loads
and stores, but failed to address flat atomics.

Per the GCN3 ISA, LGKM count is decremented on flat atomics with return
when the data has been returned. This patch checks if the flat
instruction is an atomic with return, and decrements LGKM count if so.

Change-Id: I5c0c2c205a8b21327d4c42ba71c59842c15bd63b
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39155
Reviewed-by: Matthew Poremba <matthew.poremba@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Sinclair <mattdsinclair@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Matthew Poremba <matthew.poremba@amd.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

sim: Rename the root stats group to RootStats

Currently, the name of the stats group of thr Root object is
Stats, which is likely to be confused with the Stats namespace.

This commit renames the struct to RootStats. This allows the
Stats namespace to be expressed as `Stats::`, which is
consistent with how the namespace is accessed in other part of
gem5.

Change-Id: Ieb425c3df1f5c0d5f11b1a467a36b2e0e07b2771
Signed-off-by: Hoa Nguyen <hoanguyen@ucdavis.edu>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/38915
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

base: Remove the curTick prototype from base/statistics.hh.

This prototype might convince the compiler that it should refer to
curTick indirectly through the linker, but curTick is inline (and making
it not has very high overhead), so there's a decent chance no non-inline
version will be emitted.

Change-Id: Iab5aacb145d4a974bc1bc0abdf7275c40fbb9c38
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/38997
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

sim: Break the eventq.hh dependency in core.hh.

The original implementation of curTick used a thread local variable,
_curEventQueue, and its getCurTick() method, to retrieve the curTick for
the currently active event queue. That meant that core.hh needed to
include eventq.hh so that the EventQueue type was available, which also
indirectly brought in a lot of other dependencies.

Unfortunately this couldn't easily be fixed by making curTick()
non-inline since this added a significant amount of overhead when
tested.

Instead, this change makes the code in core.hh/core.cc keep a pointer
directly to a Tick. The code which sets _curEventQueue now also sets
that pointer when _curEventQueue changes.

The way curTick() now reaches into the guts of the current EventQueue
directly is not great from a modularity perspective, but if curTick is
considered an extension of the EventQueue, then it's just odd that this
part is broken out into a different file.

Change-Id: I8341b40fe75e90672eb1d70e1a368975fcbfe926
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/38996
Maintainer: Gabe Black <gabe.black@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>

gpu-compute: Support for dynamic register alloc

SimplePoolManager doesn't allow mapping of two WGs
simultaneously on the same Compute Unit (provided
the previous WG has been mapped to all the SIMDs)
even if there is sufficient VRF and SRF space
available.

DynPoolManager takes care of that by dynamically
allocating and deallocating register file space
to wavefronts

Change-Id: I2255c68d4b421615d7b231edc05d3ebb27cbd66c
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/32034
Maintainer: Matt Sinclair <mattdsinclair@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Duțu <alexandru.dutu@amd.com>

cpu-o3: Add missing tid in Rename's debug message

These arguments were missing.

Change-Id: I8a76e46b2bcfc57f299145954fe72196f5969f29
Signed-off-by: Daniel R. Carvalho <odanrc@yahoo.com.br>
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/39075
Reviewed-by: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Maintainer: Giacomo Travaglini <giacomo.travaglini@arm.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>

arch-riscv: CSR registers support in RISC-V remote GDB.

Note:
Some less frequently needed CSR registers (e.g. hpm and pmp registers)
are commented out on purpose. Instructions to add them back are
described in remote_gdb.hh comments. This is to avoid spamming the
remote GDB log when using `info reg all`.

Changes:
1. Added GDB XML files to the ext/ directory (mostly from QEMU)
2. Modified RiscvGdbRegCache
- struct r: added CSR registers
- getRegs, setRegs: reading / setting CSR registers
3. Modified RemoteGDB
- availableFeatures: indicate support for XML registers
- getXferFeaturesRead: return XML blobs

Change-Id: Ica03b63edb3f0c9b6a7789228b995891dbfb26b2
Reviewed-on: https://gem5-review.googlesource.com/c/public/gem5/+/38955
Reviewed-by: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Maintainer: Jason Lowe-Power <power.jg@gmail.com>
Tested-by: kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>