* :go_die_i: resets the unit back to "wait for issue"
"""
def __init__(self, rwid, opwid, alu, mem):
+ self.opwid = opwid
self.rwid = rwid
self.alu = alu
self.mem = mem
self.sto_rel_o = Signal(reset_less=True) # request store (to mem)
self.req_rel_o = Signal(reset_less=True) # request write (result)
self.data_o = Signal(rwid, reset_less=True) # Dest out (LD or ALU)
+ self.addr_o = Signal(rwid, reset_less=True) # Address out (LD or ST)
+
+ # hmm... TODO... move these to outside of LDSTCompUnit
self.load_mem_o = Signal(reset_less=True) # activate memory LOAD
self.stwd_mem_o = Signal(reset_less=True) # activate memory STORE
+ self.ld_o = Signal(reset_less=True) # operation is a LD
+ self.st_o = Signal(reset_less=True) # operation is a ST
def elaborate(self, platform):
m = Module()
+ comb = m.d.comb
+ sync = m.d.sync
+
m.submodules.alu = self.alu
m.submodules.src_l = src_l = SRLatch(sync=False)
m.submodules.opc_l = opc_l = SRLatch(sync=False)
reset_a = Signal(reset_less=True)
reset_s = Signal(reset_less=True)
reset_r = Signal(reset_less=True)
- m.d.comb += reset_b.eq(self.go_st_i | self.go_wr_i | self.go_die_i)
- m.d.comb += reset_w.eq(self.go_wr_i | self.go_die_i)
- m.d.comb += reset_s.eq(self.go_st_i | self.go_die_i)
- m.d.comb += reset_r.eq(self.go_rd_i | self.go_die_i)
+ comb += reset_b.eq(self.go_st_i | self.go_wr_i | self.go_die_i)
+ comb += reset_w.eq(self.go_wr_i | self.go_die_i)
+ comb += reset_s.eq(self.go_st_i | self.go_die_i)
+ comb += reset_r.eq(self.go_rd_i | self.go_die_i)
# this one is slightly different, issue_alu_i selects go_wr_i)
- a_sel = Mux(self.isalu_i, self.go_wr_i, self.go_ad_i )
- m.d.comb += reset_a.eq(a_sel| self.go_die_i)
+ a_sel = Mux(self.isalu_i, self.go_wr_i, self.go_ad_i)
+ comb += reset_a.eq(a_sel| self.go_die_i)
# opcode decode
op_alu = Signal(reset_less=True)
op_ldst = Signal(reset_less=True)
op_is_imm = Signal(reset_less=True)
- m.d.comb += op_alu.eq(self.oper_i[0])
- m.d.comb += op_is_imm.eq(self.oper_i[1])
- m.d.comb += op_is_ld.eq(self.oper_i[2])
- m.d.comb += op_is_st.eq(self.oper_i[3])
- m.d.comb += op_ldst.eq(op_is_ld | op_is_st)
- m.d.comb += self.load_mem_o.eq(op_is_ld & self.go_ad_i)
- m.d.comb += self.stwd_mem_o.eq(op_is_st & self.go_st_i)
-
# select immediate or src2 reg to add
src2_or_imm = Signal(self.rwid, reset_less=True)
src_sel = Signal(reset_less=True)
# issue can be either issue_i or issue_alu_i (isalu_i)
issue_i = Signal(reset_less=True)
- m.d.comb += issue_i.eq(self.issue_i | self.isalu_i)
+ comb += issue_i.eq(self.issue_i | self.isalu_i)
# Ripple-down the latches, each one set cancels the previous.
# NOTE: use sync to stop combinatorial loops.
# opcode latch - inverted so that busy resets to 0
- m.d.sync += opc_l.s.eq(issue_i) # XXX NOTE: INVERTED FROM book!
- m.d.sync += opc_l.r.eq(reset_b) # XXX NOTE: INVERTED FROM book!
+ sync += opc_l.s.eq(issue_i) # XXX NOTE: INVERTED FROM book!
+ sync += opc_l.r.eq(reset_b) # XXX NOTE: INVERTED FROM book!
# src operand latch
- m.d.sync += src_l.s.eq(issue_i)
- m.d.sync += src_l.r.eq(reset_r)
+ sync += src_l.s.eq(issue_i)
+ sync += src_l.r.eq(reset_r)
# addr latch
- m.d.sync += adr_l.s.eq(self.go_rd_i)
- m.d.sync += adr_l.r.eq(reset_a)
+ sync += adr_l.s.eq(self.go_rd_i)
+ sync += adr_l.r.eq(reset_a)
# dest operand latch
- m.d.sync += req_l.s.eq(self.go_ad_i)
- m.d.sync += req_l.r.eq(reset_w)
+ sync += req_l.s.eq(self.go_ad_i)
+ sync += req_l.r.eq(reset_w)
# store latch
- m.d.sync += sto_l.s.eq(self.go_ad_i)
- m.d.sync += sto_l.r.eq(reset_s)
+ sync += sto_l.s.eq(self.go_ad_i)
+ sync += sto_l.r.eq(reset_s)
# outputs: busy and release signals
busy_o = self.busy_o
- m.d.comb += self.busy_o.eq(opc_l.q) # busy out
- m.d.comb += self.rd_rel_o.eq(src_l.q & busy_o) # src1/src2 req rel
- m.d.comb += self.sto_rel_o.eq(sto_l.q & busy_o & self.shadown_i)
-
- # address release only happens on LD/ST, and is shadowed.
- m.d.comb += self.adr_rel_o.eq(adr_l.q & op_ldst & busy_o & self.shadownn_i)
+ comb += self.busy_o.eq(opc_l.q) # busy out
+ comb += self.rd_rel_o.eq(src_l.q & busy_o) # src1/src2 req rel
+ comb += self.sto_rel_o.eq(sto_l.q & busy_o & self.shadown_i & op_is_st)
# request release enabled based on if op is a LD/ST or a plain ALU
- # if op is a LD/ST, req_rel activates from the *address* latch
- # if op is ADD/SUB, req_rel activates from the *dest* latch
+ # if op is an ADD/SUB or a LD, req_rel activates.
wr_q = Signal(reset_less=True)
- m.d.comb += wr_q.eq(Mux(op_ldst, adr_l.q, req_l.q))
-
- # the counter is just for demo purposes, to get the ALUs of different
- # types to take arbitrary completion times
- with m.If(opc_l.qn):
- m.d.sync += self.counter.eq(0) # reset counter when not busy
- with m.If(req_l.qn & busy_o & (self.counter == 0)):
- with m.If(self.oper_i == 2): # MUL, to take 5 instructions
- m.d.sync += self.counter.eq(5)
- with m.Elif(self.oper_i == 3): # SHIFT to take 7
- m.d.sync += self.counter.eq(7)
- with m.Else(): # ADD/SUB to take 2
- m.d.sync += self.counter.eq(2)
- with m.If(self.counter > 1):
- m.d.sync += self.counter.eq(self.counter - 1)
- with m.If(self.counter == 1):
+ comb += wr_q.eq(req_l.q & (~op_ldst | op_is_ld))
+
+ alulatch = Signal(reset_less=True)
+ comb += alulatch.eq((op_ldst & self.adr_rel_o) | \
+ (~op_ldst & self.req_rel_o))
+
+ # only proceed if ALU says its output is valid
+ with m.If(self.alu.n_valid_o):
+
# write req release out. waits until shadow is dropped.
- m.d.comb += self.req_rel_o.eq(wr_q & busy_o & self.shadown_i)
+ comb += self.req_rel_o.eq(wr_q & busy_o & self.shadown_i)
+ # address release only happens on LD/ST, and is shadowed.
+ comb += self.adr_rel_o.eq(adr_l.q & op_ldst & busy_o & \
+ self.shadown_i)
+ # when output latch is ready, and ALU says ready, accept ALU output
+ with m.If(self.req_rel_o):
+ m.d.comb += self.alu.n_ready_i.eq(1) # tells ALU "thanks got it"
# select immediate if opcode says so. however also change the latch
# to trigger *from* the opcode latch instead.
- m.d.comb += src_sel.eq(Mux(op_is_imm, opc_l.qn, src_l.q))
- m.d.comb += src2_or_imm.eq(Mux(op_is_imm, self.imm_i, self.src2_i))
+ comb += src_sel.eq(Mux(op_is_imm, opc_l.qn, src_l.q))
+ comb += src2_or_imm.eq(Mux(op_is_imm, self.imm_i, self.src2_i))
# create a latch/register for src1/src2 (include immediate select)
latchregister(m, self.src1_i, self.alu.a, src_l.q)
latchregister(m, src2_or_imm, self.alu.b, src_sel)
# create a latch/register for the operand
- latchregister(m, Cat(op_alu, 0), self.alu.op, self.issue_i)
+ oper_r = Signal(self.opwid, reset_less=True) # Dest register
+ latchregister(m, self.oper_i, oper_r, self.issue_i)
+ alu_op = Cat(op_alu, 0, op_is_imm) # using alu_hier, here.
+ comb += self.alu.op.eq(alu_op)
# and one for the output from the ALU
data_r = Signal(self.rwid, reset_less=True) # Dest register
- latchregister(m, self.alu.o, data_r, req_l.q)
-
- with m.If(self.go_wr_i):
- m.d.comb += self.data_o.eq(data_r)
+ latchregister(m, self.alu.o, data_r, alulatch)
+
+ # decode bits of operand (latched)
+ comb += op_alu.eq(oper_r[0])
+ comb += op_is_imm.eq(oper_r[1])
+ comb += op_is_ld.eq(oper_r[2])
+ comb += op_is_st.eq(oper_r[3])
+ comb += op_ldst.eq(op_is_ld | op_is_st)
+ comb += self.load_mem_o.eq(op_is_ld & self.go_ad_i)
+ comb += self.stwd_mem_o.eq(op_is_st & self.go_st_i)
+ comb += self.ld_o.eq(op_is_ld)
+ comb += self.st_o.eq(op_is_st)
+
+ # on a go_read, tell the ALU we're accepting data.
+ # NOTE: this spells TROUBLE if the ALU isn't ready!
+ # go_read is only valid for one clock!
+ with m.If(self.go_rd_i): # src operands ready, GO!
+ with m.If(~self.alu.p_ready_o): # no ACK yet
+ m.d.comb += self.alu.p_valid_i.eq(1) # so indicate valid
+
+ # put the register directly onto the output
+ with m.If((self.go_wr_i & ~op_ldst) | (self.go_st_i & op_is_st)):
+ comb += self.data_o.eq(data_r)
+
+ # put the register directly onto the address bus
+ with m.If(self.go_ad_i):
+ comb += self.addr_o.eq(data_r)
return m